Freeze-Thaw Resistance of Normal and High Strength Concretes Produced with Fly Ash and Silica Fume

This study is based on determination of the freeze-thaw resistance of air-entrained and non-air-entrained normal strength concrete (NC) and high strength concrete (HSC) produced with fly ash and silica fume according to surface scaling. The procedure allows us to measure the amount of scaling per un...

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Main Authors: Cenk Karakurt, Yıldırım Bayazıt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/830984
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author Cenk Karakurt
Yıldırım Bayazıt
author_facet Cenk Karakurt
Yıldırım Bayazıt
author_sort Cenk Karakurt
collection DOAJ
description This study is based on determination of the freeze-thaw resistance of air-entrained and non-air-entrained normal strength concrete (NC) and high strength concrete (HSC) produced with fly ash and silica fume according to surface scaling. The procedure allows us to measure the amount of scaling per unit surface area due to a number of well defined freezing and thawing cycles in the presence of deicing salt. The weight loss, surface scaling, moisture uptake, and internal damage were measured after 0 and after every 4th freeze-thaw cycle. The test results showed that the freeze-thaw resistance is influenced directly by the compressive strength property of the concrete. Silica fume significantly reduced the resistance of normal strength concrete against freeze-thaw effect without plasticizing agent. The surface scaling of silica fume concrete without admixture was 22% higher than reference normal concrete.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-856bfae5f4e043ed8419c53b8879a02d2025-02-03T01:03:31ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422015-01-01201510.1155/2015/830984830984Freeze-Thaw Resistance of Normal and High Strength Concretes Produced with Fly Ash and Silica FumeCenk Karakurt0Yıldırım Bayazıt1Department of Civil Engineering, Bilecik Seyh Edebali University, 11210 Bilecik, TurkeyDepartment of Civil Engineering, Bilecik Seyh Edebali University, 11210 Bilecik, TurkeyThis study is based on determination of the freeze-thaw resistance of air-entrained and non-air-entrained normal strength concrete (NC) and high strength concrete (HSC) produced with fly ash and silica fume according to surface scaling. The procedure allows us to measure the amount of scaling per unit surface area due to a number of well defined freezing and thawing cycles in the presence of deicing salt. The weight loss, surface scaling, moisture uptake, and internal damage were measured after 0 and after every 4th freeze-thaw cycle. The test results showed that the freeze-thaw resistance is influenced directly by the compressive strength property of the concrete. Silica fume significantly reduced the resistance of normal strength concrete against freeze-thaw effect without plasticizing agent. The surface scaling of silica fume concrete without admixture was 22% higher than reference normal concrete.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/830984
spellingShingle Cenk Karakurt
Yıldırım Bayazıt
Freeze-Thaw Resistance of Normal and High Strength Concretes Produced with Fly Ash and Silica Fume
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Freeze-Thaw Resistance of Normal and High Strength Concretes Produced with Fly Ash and Silica Fume
title_full Freeze-Thaw Resistance of Normal and High Strength Concretes Produced with Fly Ash and Silica Fume
title_fullStr Freeze-Thaw Resistance of Normal and High Strength Concretes Produced with Fly Ash and Silica Fume
title_full_unstemmed Freeze-Thaw Resistance of Normal and High Strength Concretes Produced with Fly Ash and Silica Fume
title_short Freeze-Thaw Resistance of Normal and High Strength Concretes Produced with Fly Ash and Silica Fume
title_sort freeze thaw resistance of normal and high strength concretes produced with fly ash and silica fume
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/830984
work_keys_str_mv AT cenkkarakurt freezethawresistanceofnormalandhighstrengthconcretesproducedwithflyashandsilicafume
AT yıldırımbayazıt freezethawresistanceofnormalandhighstrengthconcretesproducedwithflyashandsilicafume