Subsequent commutation failure suppression strategy of hybrid cascaded HVDC system based on coordinated control of CEC and VDCOL

Abstract The inverter side of hybrid cascaded HVDC adopts the structure of Modular Multilevel Converter (MMC) in series with Line Commutated Converter (LCC). The complete system amalgamates the advantages of LCC with MMC, but it also makes the interaction process of multi‐controller more complicated...

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Main Authors: He Wang, Daqian Zhang, Jing Bian, Jiazhi Guo, Shiqiang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-12-01
Series:IET Energy Systems Integration
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/esi2.12180
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author He Wang
Daqian Zhang
Jing Bian
Jiazhi Guo
Shiqiang Li
author_facet He Wang
Daqian Zhang
Jing Bian
Jiazhi Guo
Shiqiang Li
author_sort He Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The inverter side of hybrid cascaded HVDC adopts the structure of Modular Multilevel Converter (MMC) in series with Line Commutated Converter (LCC). The complete system amalgamates the advantages of LCC with MMC, but it also makes the interaction process of multi‐controller more complicated during the failure of the system. Therefore, through the analysis of the controller interaction process during the system fault, this paper proposes a multi‐controller coordinated control strategy based on the inverter side of the hybrid cascaded HVDC system, which can suppress the subsequent commutation failure of the system and take into account the recovery characteristics of the system during the fault, which has certain practical application value. Initially, the operational properties of current error control (CEC) and voltage‐dependent current limit control (VDCOL) are examined, and a coordinated control technique for subsequent commutation failure suppression and rapid power recovery during fault is proposed. Secondly, aiming at the problem of power return between MMC after VDCOL regulation, the new VDCOL control curve is coordinated to improve the MMC control strategy to ensure stable recovery during system failure. Finally, the simulation model is built in PSCAD/EMTDC simulation environment. The simulation results indicate that the proposed control technique can successfully achieve the synchronisation of commutation failure suppression and rapid, stable power restoration, thereby enhancing the operational performance of hybrid cascaded HVDC.
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spelling doaj-art-855d86a6099f41a58fa8deb45ecaf51a2025-01-29T05:18:55ZengWileyIET Energy Systems Integration2516-84012024-12-016S193294510.1049/esi2.12180Subsequent commutation failure suppression strategy of hybrid cascaded HVDC system based on coordinated control of CEC and VDCOLHe Wang0Daqian Zhang1Jing Bian2Jiazhi Guo3Shiqiang Li4Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology (Northeast Electric Power University) Ministry of Education Jilin ChinaKey Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology (Northeast Electric Power University) Ministry of Education Jilin ChinaKey Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology (Northeast Electric Power University) Ministry of Education Jilin ChinaKey Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology (Northeast Electric Power University) Ministry of Education Jilin ChinaKey Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology (Northeast Electric Power University) Ministry of Education Jilin ChinaAbstract The inverter side of hybrid cascaded HVDC adopts the structure of Modular Multilevel Converter (MMC) in series with Line Commutated Converter (LCC). The complete system amalgamates the advantages of LCC with MMC, but it also makes the interaction process of multi‐controller more complicated during the failure of the system. Therefore, through the analysis of the controller interaction process during the system fault, this paper proposes a multi‐controller coordinated control strategy based on the inverter side of the hybrid cascaded HVDC system, which can suppress the subsequent commutation failure of the system and take into account the recovery characteristics of the system during the fault, which has certain practical application value. Initially, the operational properties of current error control (CEC) and voltage‐dependent current limit control (VDCOL) are examined, and a coordinated control technique for subsequent commutation failure suppression and rapid power recovery during fault is proposed. Secondly, aiming at the problem of power return between MMC after VDCOL regulation, the new VDCOL control curve is coordinated to improve the MMC control strategy to ensure stable recovery during system failure. Finally, the simulation model is built in PSCAD/EMTDC simulation environment. The simulation results indicate that the proposed control technique can successfully achieve the synchronisation of commutation failure suppression and rapid, stable power restoration, thereby enhancing the operational performance of hybrid cascaded HVDC.https://doi.org/10.1049/esi2.12180CECHybrid cascaded HVDCpower recoverysubsequent commutation failure suppressionVDCOL
spellingShingle He Wang
Daqian Zhang
Jing Bian
Jiazhi Guo
Shiqiang Li
Subsequent commutation failure suppression strategy of hybrid cascaded HVDC system based on coordinated control of CEC and VDCOL
IET Energy Systems Integration
CEC
Hybrid cascaded HVDC
power recovery
subsequent commutation failure suppression
VDCOL
title Subsequent commutation failure suppression strategy of hybrid cascaded HVDC system based on coordinated control of CEC and VDCOL
title_full Subsequent commutation failure suppression strategy of hybrid cascaded HVDC system based on coordinated control of CEC and VDCOL
title_fullStr Subsequent commutation failure suppression strategy of hybrid cascaded HVDC system based on coordinated control of CEC and VDCOL
title_full_unstemmed Subsequent commutation failure suppression strategy of hybrid cascaded HVDC system based on coordinated control of CEC and VDCOL
title_short Subsequent commutation failure suppression strategy of hybrid cascaded HVDC system based on coordinated control of CEC and VDCOL
title_sort subsequent commutation failure suppression strategy of hybrid cascaded hvdc system based on coordinated control of cec and vdcol
topic CEC
Hybrid cascaded HVDC
power recovery
subsequent commutation failure suppression
VDCOL
url https://doi.org/10.1049/esi2.12180
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