Analysis of Drought Spatial Statistics in Iran

Drought is one of the environmental events and an inseparable part of climatic fluctuations. This phenomenon is one of the main characteristics of the various climates. Awareness of spatiotemporal behavior is effective in land planning. The spatial statistical methods provide the means by which they...

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Main Authors: saeed javizadeh, zahra hejazizadeh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Kharazmi University 2019-06-01
Series:تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
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Online Access:http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3087-en.pdf
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author saeed javizadeh
zahra hejazizadeh
author_facet saeed javizadeh
zahra hejazizadeh
author_sort saeed javizadeh
collection DOAJ
description Drought is one of the environmental events and an inseparable part of climatic fluctuations. This phenomenon is one of the main characteristics of the various climates. Awareness of spatiotemporal behavior is effective in land planning. The spatial statistical methods provide the means by which they analyze the spatial patterns of random variables such as precipitation. In this study, using the rainfall data of 84 selected synoptic stations during the period of 30 years (1985 to 2014) in Iran, the spatial analysis of drought has been investigated. Initially, using SPI values (timescales 3, 6, 12, 24 and 48 months), drought and traumatic periods of the area were identified and using the Geostatistic Analyst extension, the drought was zoned by interpolation methods. Moran statistics were used to explain the pattern of drought in Iran. The results of Moran index for drought showed that the values for different years during the statistical period have a positive and close to one, indicating that the SPI drought index data has spatial self-correlation and cluster pattern. Also, the results of Z score and P-value values, clustering of a spatial distribution of drought, were confirmed.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2228-7736
2588-5138
language fas
publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher Kharazmi University
record_format Article
series تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
spelling doaj-art-855c27e1350645918cfca3acdf41f3b92025-01-31T17:25:33ZfasKharazmi Universityتحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی2228-77362588-51382019-06-011953251277Analysis of Drought Spatial Statistics in Iransaeed javizadeh0zahra hejazizadeh1 Drought is one of the environmental events and an inseparable part of climatic fluctuations. This phenomenon is one of the main characteristics of the various climates. Awareness of spatiotemporal behavior is effective in land planning. The spatial statistical methods provide the means by which they analyze the spatial patterns of random variables such as precipitation. In this study, using the rainfall data of 84 selected synoptic stations during the period of 30 years (1985 to 2014) in Iran, the spatial analysis of drought has been investigated. Initially, using SPI values (timescales 3, 6, 12, 24 and 48 months), drought and traumatic periods of the area were identified and using the Geostatistic Analyst extension, the drought was zoned by interpolation methods. Moran statistics were used to explain the pattern of drought in Iran. The results of Moran index for drought showed that the values for different years during the statistical period have a positive and close to one, indicating that the SPI drought index data has spatial self-correlation and cluster pattern. Also, the results of Z score and P-value values, clustering of a spatial distribution of drought, were confirmed.http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3087-en.pdfdroughtspatial statisticsmoran statisticszoningiran.
spellingShingle saeed javizadeh
zahra hejazizadeh
Analysis of Drought Spatial Statistics in Iran
تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
drought
spatial statistics
moran statistics
zoning
iran.
title Analysis of Drought Spatial Statistics in Iran
title_full Analysis of Drought Spatial Statistics in Iran
title_fullStr Analysis of Drought Spatial Statistics in Iran
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Drought Spatial Statistics in Iran
title_short Analysis of Drought Spatial Statistics in Iran
title_sort analysis of drought spatial statistics in iran
topic drought
spatial statistics
moran statistics
zoning
iran.
url http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3087-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT saeedjavizadeh analysisofdroughtspatialstatisticsiniran
AT zahrahejazizadeh analysisofdroughtspatialstatisticsiniran