Impact and costs of injuries in professional basketball: Insights from a four-season analysis

Injuries in professional basketball affect player performance and generate significant costs. This study analyzed the incidence and economic impact of 102 injuries in a team from the ACB League over four seasons, with an injury rate of 5.85 injuries per 1,000 hours, higher during games. Muscle injur...

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Main Authors: Adrián Rubio-Jiménez, Javier Peña, Adriá Sabata, Toni Caparrós, Martí Casals
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-04-01
Series:Apunts Sports Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666506925000069
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author Adrián Rubio-Jiménez
Javier Peña
Adriá Sabata
Toni Caparrós
Martí Casals
author_facet Adrián Rubio-Jiménez
Javier Peña
Adriá Sabata
Toni Caparrós
Martí Casals
author_sort Adrián Rubio-Jiménez
collection DOAJ
description Injuries in professional basketball affect player performance and generate significant costs. This study analyzed the incidence and economic impact of 102 injuries in a team from the ACB League over four seasons, with an injury rate of 5.85 injuries per 1,000 hours, higher during games. Muscle injuries (42 %), mainly involving hamstrings and the Achilles tendon, were the most common. Although 68.6 % were minor (1-7 days), severe injuries (>28 days) accounted for the highest economic burden. Single-competition seasons exhibited a higher budgetary impact (6.5 %) compared to dual-competition seasons (4.5 %).The findings highlight the importance of preventive programs tailored to the competitive demands and player characteristics.
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spelling doaj-art-854b37a6547d40e9a11768222e5ac9142025-02-06T05:12:52ZengElsevierApunts Sports Medicine2666-50692025-04-0160226100482Impact and costs of injuries in professional basketball: Insights from a four-season analysisAdrián Rubio-Jiménez0Javier Peña1Adriá Sabata2Toni Caparrós3Martí Casals4Bàsquet Manresa, Professional Basketball Club, Manresa, Spain.; University of Vic – Central University of Catalonia, Faculty of Health Sciences and Welfare, Vic, SpainUniversity of Vic – Central University of Catalonia, Faculty of Health Sciences and Welfare, Vic, SpainBàsquet Manresa, Professional Basketball Club, Manresa, Spain.Department of Sports Sciences, Institut Nacional d'Educació Física de Catalunya (INEFC), Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Sports Sciences, Institut Nacional d'Educació Física de Catalunya (INEFC), Barcelona, SpainInjuries in professional basketball affect player performance and generate significant costs. This study analyzed the incidence and economic impact of 102 injuries in a team from the ACB League over four seasons, with an injury rate of 5.85 injuries per 1,000 hours, higher during games. Muscle injuries (42 %), mainly involving hamstrings and the Achilles tendon, were the most common. Although 68.6 % were minor (1-7 days), severe injuries (>28 days) accounted for the highest economic burden. Single-competition seasons exhibited a higher budgetary impact (6.5 %) compared to dual-competition seasons (4.5 %).The findings highlight the importance of preventive programs tailored to the competitive demands and player characteristics.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666506925000069Injury incidenceMuscle injuriesInjury preventionEconomic impactNumber of competitions
spellingShingle Adrián Rubio-Jiménez
Javier Peña
Adriá Sabata
Toni Caparrós
Martí Casals
Impact and costs of injuries in professional basketball: Insights from a four-season analysis
Apunts Sports Medicine
Injury incidence
Muscle injuries
Injury prevention
Economic impact
Number of competitions
title Impact and costs of injuries in professional basketball: Insights from a four-season analysis
title_full Impact and costs of injuries in professional basketball: Insights from a four-season analysis
title_fullStr Impact and costs of injuries in professional basketball: Insights from a four-season analysis
title_full_unstemmed Impact and costs of injuries in professional basketball: Insights from a four-season analysis
title_short Impact and costs of injuries in professional basketball: Insights from a four-season analysis
title_sort impact and costs of injuries in professional basketball insights from a four season analysis
topic Injury incidence
Muscle injuries
Injury prevention
Economic impact
Number of competitions
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666506925000069
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