Entre pétrole et tourisme, la conservation participative des patrimoines locaux au Timor-Leste (Timor oriental)

Timor-Leste, a young country with a rich cultural diversity, is betting for its future on the development of heavy infrastructure. Its cultural policies are also under construction; presently, they focus on the promotion of conventional objects that are emblematic of the cultural diversity perceived...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dominique Guillaud, Laure Emperaire, Brunna Crespi, Rosalia Soares, Amandine Pequignot, Jean-Christophe Galipaud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Laboratoire Éco-anthropologie et Ethnobiologie 2017-07-01
Series:Revue d'ethnoécologie
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/ethnoecologie/2947
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832095901089267712
author Dominique Guillaud
Laure Emperaire
Brunna Crespi
Rosalia Soares
Amandine Pequignot
Jean-Christophe Galipaud
author_facet Dominique Guillaud
Laure Emperaire
Brunna Crespi
Rosalia Soares
Amandine Pequignot
Jean-Christophe Galipaud
author_sort Dominique Guillaud
collection DOAJ
description Timor-Leste, a young country with a rich cultural diversity, is betting for its future on the development of heavy infrastructure. Its cultural policies are also under construction; presently, they focus on the promotion of conventional objects that are emblematic of the cultural diversity perceived at a national level. However, local populations have their own heritage that they have created, transmitted and updated, and which is hardly ever taken into account. We propose a reflection on the nature of this local heritage (territory, biodiversity, sacred objects, sacred places, narratives of origin, etc.), and on the way it has always incorporated a certain modernity. This reflection is derived from two field studies: the south coast with an oil project and a small island off the northern coast, targeted by tourism. The objectives of the research group are to build a collaborative process in order to identify and develop this heritage, while considering the diversity of the actors involved. They also aim at analyzing the strengths and limitations of such participatory approaches; although favoring the dialogue between research, populations and public policies, these approaches do not always account for the diversity of heritage objects and of holders of knowledge, and may reveal situations of tension in the land system. Our analysis shows that participatory mapping can only be one instrument among others in collaborative methodologies.
format Article
id doaj-art-8537dee561504bfbb4baa2135e9b5730
institution Kabale University
issn 2267-2419
language English
publishDate 2017-07-01
publisher Laboratoire Éco-anthropologie et Ethnobiologie
record_format Article
series Revue d'ethnoécologie
spelling doaj-art-8537dee561504bfbb4baa2135e9b57302025-02-05T16:25:12ZengLaboratoire Éco-anthropologie et EthnobiologieRevue d'ethnoécologie2267-24192017-07-011110.4000/ethnoecologie.2947Entre pétrole et tourisme, la conservation participative des patrimoines locaux au Timor-Leste (Timor oriental)Dominique GuillaudLaure EmperaireBrunna CrespiRosalia SoaresAmandine PequignotJean-Christophe GalipaudTimor-Leste, a young country with a rich cultural diversity, is betting for its future on the development of heavy infrastructure. Its cultural policies are also under construction; presently, they focus on the promotion of conventional objects that are emblematic of the cultural diversity perceived at a national level. However, local populations have their own heritage that they have created, transmitted and updated, and which is hardly ever taken into account. We propose a reflection on the nature of this local heritage (territory, biodiversity, sacred objects, sacred places, narratives of origin, etc.), and on the way it has always incorporated a certain modernity. This reflection is derived from two field studies: the south coast with an oil project and a small island off the northern coast, targeted by tourism. The objectives of the research group are to build a collaborative process in order to identify and develop this heritage, while considering the diversity of the actors involved. They also aim at analyzing the strengths and limitations of such participatory approaches; although favoring the dialogue between research, populations and public policies, these approaches do not always account for the diversity of heritage objects and of holders of knowledge, and may reveal situations of tension in the land system. Our analysis shows that participatory mapping can only be one instrument among others in collaborative methodologies.https://journals.openedition.org/ethnoecologie/2947conservationheritageparticipatory approachrepresentationslocal populationsparticipative cartography
spellingShingle Dominique Guillaud
Laure Emperaire
Brunna Crespi
Rosalia Soares
Amandine Pequignot
Jean-Christophe Galipaud
Entre pétrole et tourisme, la conservation participative des patrimoines locaux au Timor-Leste (Timor oriental)
Revue d'ethnoécologie
conservation
heritage
participatory approach
representations
local populations
participative cartography
title Entre pétrole et tourisme, la conservation participative des patrimoines locaux au Timor-Leste (Timor oriental)
title_full Entre pétrole et tourisme, la conservation participative des patrimoines locaux au Timor-Leste (Timor oriental)
title_fullStr Entre pétrole et tourisme, la conservation participative des patrimoines locaux au Timor-Leste (Timor oriental)
title_full_unstemmed Entre pétrole et tourisme, la conservation participative des patrimoines locaux au Timor-Leste (Timor oriental)
title_short Entre pétrole et tourisme, la conservation participative des patrimoines locaux au Timor-Leste (Timor oriental)
title_sort entre petrole et tourisme la conservation participative des patrimoines locaux au timor leste timor oriental
topic conservation
heritage
participatory approach
representations
local populations
participative cartography
url https://journals.openedition.org/ethnoecologie/2947
work_keys_str_mv AT dominiqueguillaud entrepetroleettourismelaconservationparticipativedespatrimoineslocauxautimorlestetimororiental
AT laureemperaire entrepetroleettourismelaconservationparticipativedespatrimoineslocauxautimorlestetimororiental
AT brunnacrespi entrepetroleettourismelaconservationparticipativedespatrimoineslocauxautimorlestetimororiental
AT rosaliasoares entrepetroleettourismelaconservationparticipativedespatrimoineslocauxautimorlestetimororiental
AT amandinepequignot entrepetroleettourismelaconservationparticipativedespatrimoineslocauxautimorlestetimororiental
AT jeanchristophegalipaud entrepetroleettourismelaconservationparticipativedespatrimoineslocauxautimorlestetimororiental