Vulnerability analysis on random matrix theory for power grid with flexible impact loads

Abstract The stochastic volatility of the rail transit load brings greater uncertainty to the vulnerability of the power grid. To solve the problem of the inaccurate results caused by the incomplete time-domain simulation model of the power system with rail transit load integration, this paper propo...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chuan Long, Shengyong Ye, Xinying Zhu, Minghai Xu, Xinting Yang, Yuqi Han, Liyang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-01-01
Series:Energy Informatics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s42162-024-00458-5
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832571247241723904
author Chuan Long
Shengyong Ye
Xinying Zhu
Minghai Xu
Xinting Yang
Yuqi Han
Liyang Liu
author_facet Chuan Long
Shengyong Ye
Xinying Zhu
Minghai Xu
Xinting Yang
Yuqi Han
Liyang Liu
author_sort Chuan Long
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The stochastic volatility of the rail transit load brings greater uncertainty to the vulnerability of the power grid. To solve the problem of the inaccurate results caused by the incomplete time-domain simulation model of the power system with rail transit load integration, this paper proposes a vulnerability analysis method for the power system with rail transit load integration based on the random matrix theory. In this paper, we first constructed a rail transit load model based on Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Networks (DCGAN) to simulate the situation that massive rail transit load merged into the Grid Scenario. Then, we generate a high-dimensional random matrix based on the power flow of the grid-connected system under different rail transit loads. Then, we construct a vulnerability analysis model combining the random matrix theory and the real-time separation window. Finally, we take the IEEE-39 bus system and a regional power grid in China as examples to evaluate the vulnerability of the grid-connected system. The results show that our method quantifies not only the impact of the rail transit load volatility on the system vulnerability, but the system endurance under different capacities of the rail transit load connected to grid. Moreover, it also provides a new way for system planning and safety monitoring in the power system with rail transit load integration.
format Article
id doaj-art-852b7d105ae04df5925d1aae262ea71a
institution Kabale University
issn 2520-8942
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Energy Informatics
spelling doaj-art-852b7d105ae04df5925d1aae262ea71a2025-02-02T12:44:43ZengSpringerOpenEnergy Informatics2520-89422025-01-018111810.1186/s42162-024-00458-5Vulnerability analysis on random matrix theory for power grid with flexible impact loadsChuan Long0Shengyong Ye1Xinying Zhu2Minghai Xu3Xinting Yang4Yuqi Han5Liyang Liu6State Grid Sichuan Economic Research InstituteState Grid Sichuan Economic Research InstituteSchool of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong UniversitySchool of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong UniversityState Grid Sichuan Economic Research InstituteState Grid Sichuan Economic Research InstituteState Grid Sichuan Economic Research InstituteAbstract The stochastic volatility of the rail transit load brings greater uncertainty to the vulnerability of the power grid. To solve the problem of the inaccurate results caused by the incomplete time-domain simulation model of the power system with rail transit load integration, this paper proposes a vulnerability analysis method for the power system with rail transit load integration based on the random matrix theory. In this paper, we first constructed a rail transit load model based on Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Networks (DCGAN) to simulate the situation that massive rail transit load merged into the Grid Scenario. Then, we generate a high-dimensional random matrix based on the power flow of the grid-connected system under different rail transit loads. Then, we construct a vulnerability analysis model combining the random matrix theory and the real-time separation window. Finally, we take the IEEE-39 bus system and a regional power grid in China as examples to evaluate the vulnerability of the grid-connected system. The results show that our method quantifies not only the impact of the rail transit load volatility on the system vulnerability, but the system endurance under different capacities of the rail transit load connected to grid. Moreover, it also provides a new way for system planning and safety monitoring in the power system with rail transit load integration.https://doi.org/10.1186/s42162-024-00458-5Power system vulnerabilityRandom matrix theoryRail transit loadDCGAN
spellingShingle Chuan Long
Shengyong Ye
Xinying Zhu
Minghai Xu
Xinting Yang
Yuqi Han
Liyang Liu
Vulnerability analysis on random matrix theory for power grid with flexible impact loads
Energy Informatics
Power system vulnerability
Random matrix theory
Rail transit load
DCGAN
title Vulnerability analysis on random matrix theory for power grid with flexible impact loads
title_full Vulnerability analysis on random matrix theory for power grid with flexible impact loads
title_fullStr Vulnerability analysis on random matrix theory for power grid with flexible impact loads
title_full_unstemmed Vulnerability analysis on random matrix theory for power grid with flexible impact loads
title_short Vulnerability analysis on random matrix theory for power grid with flexible impact loads
title_sort vulnerability analysis on random matrix theory for power grid with flexible impact loads
topic Power system vulnerability
Random matrix theory
Rail transit load
DCGAN
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s42162-024-00458-5
work_keys_str_mv AT chuanlong vulnerabilityanalysisonrandommatrixtheoryforpowergridwithflexibleimpactloads
AT shengyongye vulnerabilityanalysisonrandommatrixtheoryforpowergridwithflexibleimpactloads
AT xinyingzhu vulnerabilityanalysisonrandommatrixtheoryforpowergridwithflexibleimpactloads
AT minghaixu vulnerabilityanalysisonrandommatrixtheoryforpowergridwithflexibleimpactloads
AT xintingyang vulnerabilityanalysisonrandommatrixtheoryforpowergridwithflexibleimpactloads
AT yuqihan vulnerabilityanalysisonrandommatrixtheoryforpowergridwithflexibleimpactloads
AT liyangliu vulnerabilityanalysisonrandommatrixtheoryforpowergridwithflexibleimpactloads