Effect of Experimental Parameters on the Formation of Hydrogels by Polyelectrolyte Complexation of Carboxymethylcellulose, Carboxymethyl Starch, and Alginic Acid with Chitosan
Differences in morphology, pH, and electric charge of chitosan (CS) based hydrogels prepared by complexation with carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), carboxymethylated starch (CMS), and alginic acid (AA) at different polymers ratios and changing the order of addition were studied. CMC/CS and AA/CS hydroge...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2019-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Chemical Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3085691 |
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author | Elizabeth Henao Mejía Héctor Contreras Ezequiel Delgado Germán Quintana |
author_facet | Elizabeth Henao Mejía Héctor Contreras Ezequiel Delgado Germán Quintana |
author_sort | Elizabeth Henao Mejía |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Differences in morphology, pH, and electric charge of chitosan (CS) based hydrogels prepared by complexation with carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), carboxymethylated starch (CMS), and alginic acid (AA) at different polymers ratios and changing the order of addition were studied. CMC/CS and AA/CS hydrogels were amorphous and porous three-dimensional networks, with smaller pores at higher anionic polymer/CS ratios. Gelation time increased the agglomeration in the case of CMC/CS and CMS/CS gels. CMC/CS gels showed negative zeta potential values around −372 mV to −51 mV and CMS/CS gels in the range of −526 mV and −158 mV. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-852206716fa54ac4b18b4f3f995def20 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-806X 1687-8078 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Chemical Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-852206716fa54ac4b18b4f3f995def202025-02-03T01:24:58ZengWileyInternational Journal of Chemical Engineering1687-806X1687-80782019-01-01201910.1155/2019/30856913085691Effect of Experimental Parameters on the Formation of Hydrogels by Polyelectrolyte Complexation of Carboxymethylcellulose, Carboxymethyl Starch, and Alginic Acid with ChitosanElizabeth Henao Mejía0Héctor Contreras1Ezequiel Delgado2Germán Quintana3Pulp and Paper Research Group, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Circular 1 # 70-01 Medellín (Antioquia), Medellín, ColombiaDepartamento de Madera, Celulosa y Papel (DMCyP), Universidad de Guadalajara, Km. 15.5, Carretera Guadalajara-Nogales, Las Agujas, 45020 Zapopan, Jalisco, MexicoDepartamento de Madera, Celulosa y Papel (DMCyP), Universidad de Guadalajara, Km. 15.5, Carretera Guadalajara-Nogales, Las Agujas, 45020 Zapopan, Jalisco, MexicoPulp and Paper Research Group, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Circular 1 # 70-01 Medellín (Antioquia), Medellín, ColombiaDifferences in morphology, pH, and electric charge of chitosan (CS) based hydrogels prepared by complexation with carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), carboxymethylated starch (CMS), and alginic acid (AA) at different polymers ratios and changing the order of addition were studied. CMC/CS and AA/CS hydrogels were amorphous and porous three-dimensional networks, with smaller pores at higher anionic polymer/CS ratios. Gelation time increased the agglomeration in the case of CMC/CS and CMS/CS gels. CMC/CS gels showed negative zeta potential values around −372 mV to −51 mV and CMS/CS gels in the range of −526 mV and −158 mV.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3085691 |
spellingShingle | Elizabeth Henao Mejía Héctor Contreras Ezequiel Delgado Germán Quintana Effect of Experimental Parameters on the Formation of Hydrogels by Polyelectrolyte Complexation of Carboxymethylcellulose, Carboxymethyl Starch, and Alginic Acid with Chitosan International Journal of Chemical Engineering |
title | Effect of Experimental Parameters on the Formation of Hydrogels by Polyelectrolyte Complexation of Carboxymethylcellulose, Carboxymethyl Starch, and Alginic Acid with Chitosan |
title_full | Effect of Experimental Parameters on the Formation of Hydrogels by Polyelectrolyte Complexation of Carboxymethylcellulose, Carboxymethyl Starch, and Alginic Acid with Chitosan |
title_fullStr | Effect of Experimental Parameters on the Formation of Hydrogels by Polyelectrolyte Complexation of Carboxymethylcellulose, Carboxymethyl Starch, and Alginic Acid with Chitosan |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Experimental Parameters on the Formation of Hydrogels by Polyelectrolyte Complexation of Carboxymethylcellulose, Carboxymethyl Starch, and Alginic Acid with Chitosan |
title_short | Effect of Experimental Parameters on the Formation of Hydrogels by Polyelectrolyte Complexation of Carboxymethylcellulose, Carboxymethyl Starch, and Alginic Acid with Chitosan |
title_sort | effect of experimental parameters on the formation of hydrogels by polyelectrolyte complexation of carboxymethylcellulose carboxymethyl starch and alginic acid with chitosan |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3085691 |
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