Optimization of Concentric Ring Array Geometry for 3D Beam Scanning

Optimization of the element placement in a concentric ring array for three-dimensional (3D) beam scanning with minimum peak sidelobe levels (SLLs) is addressed in this paper. In order to achieve 3D beam scanning with the lowest peak SLL, both the radius and the element spacing of each ring are optim...

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Main Authors: Li Zhang, Yong-Chang Jiao, Bo Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/625437
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author Li Zhang
Yong-Chang Jiao
Bo Chen
author_facet Li Zhang
Yong-Chang Jiao
Bo Chen
author_sort Li Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Optimization of the element placement in a concentric ring array for three-dimensional (3D) beam scanning with minimum peak sidelobe levels (SLLs) is addressed in this paper. In order to achieve 3D beam scanning with the lowest peak SLL, both the radius and the element spacing of each ring are optimized. Moreover, the aperture size is a very important constraint for the array, since there is an upper limit for the aperture size of a given array in real-life environment. Hence, in our optimization design, the maximum radius of the concentric ring array is constrained. Through the optimization, the peak SLL of the optimal concentric ring array is about 6 dB lower than that of the uniform concentric ring array, but the directivity is reduced by only 0.3 dB.
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record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-84f94f6bd98245bc96ca7f0a9c6c96d22025-02-03T06:12:22ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772012-01-01201210.1155/2012/625437625437Optimization of Concentric Ring Array Geometry for 3D Beam ScanningLi Zhang0Yong-Chang Jiao1Bo Chen2National Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology, Xidian University, P.O. Box 377, Shaanxi, Xi'an 710071, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology, Xidian University, P.O. Box 377, Shaanxi, Xi'an 710071, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology, Xidian University, P.O. Box 377, Shaanxi, Xi'an 710071, ChinaOptimization of the element placement in a concentric ring array for three-dimensional (3D) beam scanning with minimum peak sidelobe levels (SLLs) is addressed in this paper. In order to achieve 3D beam scanning with the lowest peak SLL, both the radius and the element spacing of each ring are optimized. Moreover, the aperture size is a very important constraint for the array, since there is an upper limit for the aperture size of a given array in real-life environment. Hence, in our optimization design, the maximum radius of the concentric ring array is constrained. Through the optimization, the peak SLL of the optimal concentric ring array is about 6 dB lower than that of the uniform concentric ring array, but the directivity is reduced by only 0.3 dB.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/625437
spellingShingle Li Zhang
Yong-Chang Jiao
Bo Chen
Optimization of Concentric Ring Array Geometry for 3D Beam Scanning
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Optimization of Concentric Ring Array Geometry for 3D Beam Scanning
title_full Optimization of Concentric Ring Array Geometry for 3D Beam Scanning
title_fullStr Optimization of Concentric Ring Array Geometry for 3D Beam Scanning
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of Concentric Ring Array Geometry for 3D Beam Scanning
title_short Optimization of Concentric Ring Array Geometry for 3D Beam Scanning
title_sort optimization of concentric ring array geometry for 3d beam scanning
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/625437
work_keys_str_mv AT lizhang optimizationofconcentricringarraygeometryfor3dbeamscanning
AT yongchangjiao optimizationofconcentricringarraygeometryfor3dbeamscanning
AT bochen optimizationofconcentricringarraygeometryfor3dbeamscanning