A New Precursor Integral Method for Solving Space-Dependent Kinetic Equations in Neutronic and Thermal-Hydraulic Coupling System

The accurate prediction of the neutronic and thermal-hydraulic coupling system transient behavior is important in nuclear reactor safety analysis, where a large-scale nonlinear coupling system with strong stiffness should be solved efficiently. In order to reduce the stiffness and huge computational...

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Main Authors: Yingjie Wu, Baokun Liu, Han Zhang, Jiong Guo, Fu Li, Jinlin Niu, Yizhen Wang, Menglei Cui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8265146
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author Yingjie Wu
Baokun Liu
Han Zhang
Jiong Guo
Fu Li
Jinlin Niu
Yizhen Wang
Menglei Cui
author_facet Yingjie Wu
Baokun Liu
Han Zhang
Jiong Guo
Fu Li
Jinlin Niu
Yizhen Wang
Menglei Cui
author_sort Yingjie Wu
collection DOAJ
description The accurate prediction of the neutronic and thermal-hydraulic coupling system transient behavior is important in nuclear reactor safety analysis, where a large-scale nonlinear coupling system with strong stiffness should be solved efficiently. In order to reduce the stiffness and huge computational cost in the coupling system, the high-performance numerical techniques for solving delayed neutron precursor equation are a key issue. In this work, a new precursor integral method with an exponential approximation is proposed and compared with widely used Taylor approximation-based precursor integral methods. The truncation errors of exponential approximation and Taylor approximation are analyzed and compared. Moreover, a time control technique is put forward which is based on flux exponential approximation. The procedure is tested in a 2D neutron kinetic benchmark and a simplified high-temperature gas-cooled reactor-pebble bed module (HTR-PM) multiphysics problem utilizing the efficient Jacobian-free Newton–Krylov method. Results show that selecting appropriate flux approximation in the precursor integral method can improve the efficiency and precision compared with the traditional method. The computation time is reduced to one-ninth in the HTR-PM model under the same accuracy when applying the exponential integral method with the time adaptive technique.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-6075
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
spelling doaj-art-84e2db9ff0ff4508acde9bf40055b1b52025-02-03T01:20:51ZengWileyScience and Technology of Nuclear Installations1687-60751687-60832020-01-01202010.1155/2020/82651468265146A New Precursor Integral Method for Solving Space-Dependent Kinetic Equations in Neutronic and Thermal-Hydraulic Coupling SystemYingjie Wu0Baokun Liu1Han Zhang2Jiong Guo3Fu Li4Jinlin Niu5Yizhen Wang6Menglei Cui7Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advance Nuclear Energy Technology, Key Laboratory of Advanced Reactor Engineering and Safety of Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaInstitute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advance Nuclear Energy Technology, Key Laboratory of Advanced Reactor Engineering and Safety of Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaInstitute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advance Nuclear Energy Technology, Key Laboratory of Advanced Reactor Engineering and Safety of Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaInstitute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advance Nuclear Energy Technology, Key Laboratory of Advanced Reactor Engineering and Safety of Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaInstitute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advance Nuclear Energy Technology, Key Laboratory of Advanced Reactor Engineering and Safety of Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaInstitute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advance Nuclear Energy Technology, Key Laboratory of Advanced Reactor Engineering and Safety of Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaInstitute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advance Nuclear Energy Technology, Key Laboratory of Advanced Reactor Engineering and Safety of Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaInstitute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advance Nuclear Energy Technology, Key Laboratory of Advanced Reactor Engineering and Safety of Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaThe accurate prediction of the neutronic and thermal-hydraulic coupling system transient behavior is important in nuclear reactor safety analysis, where a large-scale nonlinear coupling system with strong stiffness should be solved efficiently. In order to reduce the stiffness and huge computational cost in the coupling system, the high-performance numerical techniques for solving delayed neutron precursor equation are a key issue. In this work, a new precursor integral method with an exponential approximation is proposed and compared with widely used Taylor approximation-based precursor integral methods. The truncation errors of exponential approximation and Taylor approximation are analyzed and compared. Moreover, a time control technique is put forward which is based on flux exponential approximation. The procedure is tested in a 2D neutron kinetic benchmark and a simplified high-temperature gas-cooled reactor-pebble bed module (HTR-PM) multiphysics problem utilizing the efficient Jacobian-free Newton–Krylov method. Results show that selecting appropriate flux approximation in the precursor integral method can improve the efficiency and precision compared with the traditional method. The computation time is reduced to one-ninth in the HTR-PM model under the same accuracy when applying the exponential integral method with the time adaptive technique.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8265146
spellingShingle Yingjie Wu
Baokun Liu
Han Zhang
Jiong Guo
Fu Li
Jinlin Niu
Yizhen Wang
Menglei Cui
A New Precursor Integral Method for Solving Space-Dependent Kinetic Equations in Neutronic and Thermal-Hydraulic Coupling System
Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
title A New Precursor Integral Method for Solving Space-Dependent Kinetic Equations in Neutronic and Thermal-Hydraulic Coupling System
title_full A New Precursor Integral Method for Solving Space-Dependent Kinetic Equations in Neutronic and Thermal-Hydraulic Coupling System
title_fullStr A New Precursor Integral Method for Solving Space-Dependent Kinetic Equations in Neutronic and Thermal-Hydraulic Coupling System
title_full_unstemmed A New Precursor Integral Method for Solving Space-Dependent Kinetic Equations in Neutronic and Thermal-Hydraulic Coupling System
title_short A New Precursor Integral Method for Solving Space-Dependent Kinetic Equations in Neutronic and Thermal-Hydraulic Coupling System
title_sort new precursor integral method for solving space dependent kinetic equations in neutronic and thermal hydraulic coupling system
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8265146
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