In Vitro Repair of Fractured Fiber-Reinforced Cusp-Replacing Composite Restorations

Objective. To assess fracture resistance and failure mode of repaired fiber-reinforced composite (FRC) cusp-replacing restorations. Methods. Sixteen extracted human premolars with fractured cusp-replacing woven (Group (A)) or unidirectional (Group (B)) FRC restorations from a previous loading experi...

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Main Authors: Willem M. M. Fennis, Cees M. Kreulen, Arzu Tezvergil, Lippo V. J. Lassila, Pekka K. Vallittu, Nico H. J. Creugers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/165938
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author Willem M. M. Fennis
Cees M. Kreulen
Arzu Tezvergil
Lippo V. J. Lassila
Pekka K. Vallittu
Nico H. J. Creugers
author_facet Willem M. M. Fennis
Cees M. Kreulen
Arzu Tezvergil
Lippo V. J. Lassila
Pekka K. Vallittu
Nico H. J. Creugers
author_sort Willem M. M. Fennis
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To assess fracture resistance and failure mode of repaired fiber-reinforced composite (FRC) cusp-replacing restorations. Methods. Sixteen extracted human premolars with fractured cusp-replacing woven (Group (A)) or unidirectional (Group (B)) FRC restorations from a previous loading experiment were repaired with resin composite and loaded to fracture. Results. Differences in fracture loads between groups were not statistically significant (P=0.34). Fracture loads of repaired specimens were significantly lower than those of original specimens (P=0.02 for Group (A) and P<0.001 for Group (B)). Majority of specimens showed failure along the repaired surface. In Group (B) 89% of specimens showed intact tooth substrate after restoration fracture, while this was 28% in Group (A) (P=0.04). Conclusion. Fractured cusp-replacing FRC restorations that are repaired with resin composite show about half of fracture resistance of original restorations. Mode of failure with a base of unidirectional fibers is predominantly adhesive.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8728
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publishDate 2011-01-01
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series International Journal of Dentistry
spelling doaj-art-84c0bbb5c2e44b489e4fd5ab34db32652025-02-03T01:23:17ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362011-01-01201110.1155/2011/165938165938In Vitro Repair of Fractured Fiber-Reinforced Cusp-Replacing Composite RestorationsWillem M. M. Fennis0Cees M. Kreulen1Arzu Tezvergil2Lippo V. J. Lassila3Pekka K. Vallittu4Nico H. J. Creugers5Department of Oral-Maxillofacial Surgery, Prosthodontics and Special Dental Care, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The NetherlandsDepartment of Oral Function and Prosthetic Dentistry, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, P.O. BOX 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, The NetherlandsDepartment of Prosthetic Dentistry and Biomaterials Research, Institute of Dentistry, University of Turku, Lemminkäisenkatu 2, 20520 Turku, FinlandDepartment of Prosthetic Dentistry and Biomaterials Research, Institute of Dentistry, University of Turku, Lemminkäisenkatu 2, 20520 Turku, FinlandDepartment of Prosthetic Dentistry and Biomaterials Research, Institute of Dentistry, University of Turku, Lemminkäisenkatu 2, 20520 Turku, FinlandDepartment of Oral Function and Prosthetic Dentistry, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, P.O. BOX 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, The NetherlandsObjective. To assess fracture resistance and failure mode of repaired fiber-reinforced composite (FRC) cusp-replacing restorations. Methods. Sixteen extracted human premolars with fractured cusp-replacing woven (Group (A)) or unidirectional (Group (B)) FRC restorations from a previous loading experiment were repaired with resin composite and loaded to fracture. Results. Differences in fracture loads between groups were not statistically significant (P=0.34). Fracture loads of repaired specimens were significantly lower than those of original specimens (P=0.02 for Group (A) and P<0.001 for Group (B)). Majority of specimens showed failure along the repaired surface. In Group (B) 89% of specimens showed intact tooth substrate after restoration fracture, while this was 28% in Group (A) (P=0.04). Conclusion. Fractured cusp-replacing FRC restorations that are repaired with resin composite show about half of fracture resistance of original restorations. Mode of failure with a base of unidirectional fibers is predominantly adhesive.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/165938
spellingShingle Willem M. M. Fennis
Cees M. Kreulen
Arzu Tezvergil
Lippo V. J. Lassila
Pekka K. Vallittu
Nico H. J. Creugers
In Vitro Repair of Fractured Fiber-Reinforced Cusp-Replacing Composite Restorations
International Journal of Dentistry
title In Vitro Repair of Fractured Fiber-Reinforced Cusp-Replacing Composite Restorations
title_full In Vitro Repair of Fractured Fiber-Reinforced Cusp-Replacing Composite Restorations
title_fullStr In Vitro Repair of Fractured Fiber-Reinforced Cusp-Replacing Composite Restorations
title_full_unstemmed In Vitro Repair of Fractured Fiber-Reinforced Cusp-Replacing Composite Restorations
title_short In Vitro Repair of Fractured Fiber-Reinforced Cusp-Replacing Composite Restorations
title_sort in vitro repair of fractured fiber reinforced cusp replacing composite restorations
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/165938
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