Cellular Response upon Stress: p57 Contribution to the Final Outcome

Progression through the cell cycle is one of the most important decisions during the life of a cell and several kinds of stress are able to influence this choice. p57 is a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor belonging to the CIP/KIP family and is a well-known regulator of the cell cycle during embryog...

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Main Authors: Marianna Nicoletta Rossi, Fabrizio Antonangeli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/259325
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author Marianna Nicoletta Rossi
Fabrizio Antonangeli
author_facet Marianna Nicoletta Rossi
Fabrizio Antonangeli
author_sort Marianna Nicoletta Rossi
collection DOAJ
description Progression through the cell cycle is one of the most important decisions during the life of a cell and several kinds of stress are able to influence this choice. p57 is a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor belonging to the CIP/KIP family and is a well-known regulator of the cell cycle during embryogenesis and tissue differentiation. p57 loss has been reported in a variety of cancers and great effort has been spent during the past years studying the mechanisms of p57 regulation and the effects of p57 reexpression on tumor growth. Recently, growing amount of evidence points out that p57 has a specific function in cell cycle regulation upon cellular stress that is only partially shared by the other CIP/KIP inhibitors p21 and p27. Furthermore, it is nowadays emerging that p57 plays a role in the induction of apoptosis and senescence after cellular stress independently of its cell cycle related functions. This review focuses on the contribution that p57 holds in regulating cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, and senescence after cellular stress with particular attention to the response of cancer cells.
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spelling doaj-art-84b465f01c414a36b3b262432611b6e52025-02-03T05:53:56ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612015-01-01201510.1155/2015/259325259325Cellular Response upon Stress: p57 Contribution to the Final OutcomeMarianna Nicoletta Rossi0Fabrizio Antonangeli1Department of Cellular Biotechnologies and Hematology, Pasteur Institute-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Pasteur Institute-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale Regina Elena 291, 00161 Rome, ItalyProgression through the cell cycle is one of the most important decisions during the life of a cell and several kinds of stress are able to influence this choice. p57 is a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor belonging to the CIP/KIP family and is a well-known regulator of the cell cycle during embryogenesis and tissue differentiation. p57 loss has been reported in a variety of cancers and great effort has been spent during the past years studying the mechanisms of p57 regulation and the effects of p57 reexpression on tumor growth. Recently, growing amount of evidence points out that p57 has a specific function in cell cycle regulation upon cellular stress that is only partially shared by the other CIP/KIP inhibitors p21 and p27. Furthermore, it is nowadays emerging that p57 plays a role in the induction of apoptosis and senescence after cellular stress independently of its cell cycle related functions. This review focuses on the contribution that p57 holds in regulating cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, and senescence after cellular stress with particular attention to the response of cancer cells.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/259325
spellingShingle Marianna Nicoletta Rossi
Fabrizio Antonangeli
Cellular Response upon Stress: p57 Contribution to the Final Outcome
Mediators of Inflammation
title Cellular Response upon Stress: p57 Contribution to the Final Outcome
title_full Cellular Response upon Stress: p57 Contribution to the Final Outcome
title_fullStr Cellular Response upon Stress: p57 Contribution to the Final Outcome
title_full_unstemmed Cellular Response upon Stress: p57 Contribution to the Final Outcome
title_short Cellular Response upon Stress: p57 Contribution to the Final Outcome
title_sort cellular response upon stress p57 contribution to the final outcome
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/259325
work_keys_str_mv AT mariannanicolettarossi cellularresponseuponstressp57contributiontothefinaloutcome
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