Networks on Chips: Structure and Design Methodologies

The next generation of multiprocessor system on chip (MPSoC) and chip multiprocessors (CMPs) will contain hundreds or thousands of cores. Such a many-core system requires high-performance interconnections to transfer data among the cores on the chip. Traditional system components interface with the...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wen-Chung Tsai, Ying-Cherng Lan, Yu-Hen Hu, Sao-Jie Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/509465
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832556279160111104
author Wen-Chung Tsai
Ying-Cherng Lan
Yu-Hen Hu
Sao-Jie Chen
author_facet Wen-Chung Tsai
Ying-Cherng Lan
Yu-Hen Hu
Sao-Jie Chen
author_sort Wen-Chung Tsai
collection DOAJ
description The next generation of multiprocessor system on chip (MPSoC) and chip multiprocessors (CMPs) will contain hundreds or thousands of cores. Such a many-core system requires high-performance interconnections to transfer data among the cores on the chip. Traditional system components interface with the interconnection backbone via a bus interface. This interconnection backbone can be an on-chip bus or multilayer bus architecture. With the advent of many-core architectures, the bus architecture becomes the performance bottleneck of the on-chip interconnection framework. In contrast, network on chip (NoC) becomes a promising on-chip communication infrastructure, which is commonly considered as an aggressive long-term approach for on-chip communications. Accordingly, this paper first discusses several common architectures and prevalent techniques that can deal well with the design issues of communication performance, power consumption, signal integrity, and system scalability in an NoC. Finally, a novel bidirectional NoC (BiNoC) architecture with a dynamically self-reconfigurable bidirectional channel is proposed to break the conventional performance bottleneck caused by bandwidth restriction in conventional NoCs.
format Article
id doaj-art-84a988053e3f47c085cbdbfc4bf8e7f4
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-0147
2090-0155
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
spelling doaj-art-84a988053e3f47c085cbdbfc4bf8e7f42025-02-03T05:45:48ZengWileyJournal of Electrical and Computer Engineering2090-01472090-01552012-01-01201210.1155/2012/509465509465Networks on Chips: Structure and Design MethodologiesWen-Chung Tsai0Ying-Cherng Lan1Yu-Hen Hu2Sao-Jie Chen3Graduate Institute of Electronics Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Electronics Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706-1691, USADepartment of Electrical Engineering and Graduate Institute of Electronics Enginering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, TaiwanThe next generation of multiprocessor system on chip (MPSoC) and chip multiprocessors (CMPs) will contain hundreds or thousands of cores. Such a many-core system requires high-performance interconnections to transfer data among the cores on the chip. Traditional system components interface with the interconnection backbone via a bus interface. This interconnection backbone can be an on-chip bus or multilayer bus architecture. With the advent of many-core architectures, the bus architecture becomes the performance bottleneck of the on-chip interconnection framework. In contrast, network on chip (NoC) becomes a promising on-chip communication infrastructure, which is commonly considered as an aggressive long-term approach for on-chip communications. Accordingly, this paper first discusses several common architectures and prevalent techniques that can deal well with the design issues of communication performance, power consumption, signal integrity, and system scalability in an NoC. Finally, a novel bidirectional NoC (BiNoC) architecture with a dynamically self-reconfigurable bidirectional channel is proposed to break the conventional performance bottleneck caused by bandwidth restriction in conventional NoCs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/509465
spellingShingle Wen-Chung Tsai
Ying-Cherng Lan
Yu-Hen Hu
Sao-Jie Chen
Networks on Chips: Structure and Design Methodologies
Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
title Networks on Chips: Structure and Design Methodologies
title_full Networks on Chips: Structure and Design Methodologies
title_fullStr Networks on Chips: Structure and Design Methodologies
title_full_unstemmed Networks on Chips: Structure and Design Methodologies
title_short Networks on Chips: Structure and Design Methodologies
title_sort networks on chips structure and design methodologies
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/509465
work_keys_str_mv AT wenchungtsai networksonchipsstructureanddesignmethodologies
AT yingchernglan networksonchipsstructureanddesignmethodologies
AT yuhenhu networksonchipsstructureanddesignmethodologies
AT saojiechen networksonchipsstructureanddesignmethodologies