Some Aspects of Sensitivity Analysis in Variational Data Assimilation for Coupled Dynamical Systems

Variational data assimilation (VDA) remains one of the key issues arising in many fields of geosciences including the numerical weather prediction. While the theory of VDA is well established, there are a number of issues with practical implementation that require additional consideration and study....

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Main Authors: Sergei Soldatenko, Peter Steinle, Chris Tingwell, Denis Chichkine
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Meteorology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/753031
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author Sergei Soldatenko
Peter Steinle
Chris Tingwell
Denis Chichkine
author_facet Sergei Soldatenko
Peter Steinle
Chris Tingwell
Denis Chichkine
author_sort Sergei Soldatenko
collection DOAJ
description Variational data assimilation (VDA) remains one of the key issues arising in many fields of geosciences including the numerical weather prediction. While the theory of VDA is well established, there are a number of issues with practical implementation that require additional consideration and study. However, the exploration of VDA requires considerable computational resources. For simple enough low-order models, the computational cost is minor and therefore models of this class are used as simple test instruments to emulate more complex systems. In this paper, the sensitivity with respect to variations in the parameters of one of the main components of VDA, the nonlinear forecasting model, is considered. For chaotic atmospheric dynamics, conventional methods of sensitivity analysis provide uninformative results since the envelopes of sensitivity functions grow with time and sensitivity functions themselves demonstrate the oscillating behaviour. The use of sensitivity analysis method, developed on the basis of the theory of shadowing pseudoorbits in dynamical systems, allows us to calculate sensitivity functions correctly. Sensitivity estimates for a simple coupled dynamical system are calculated and presented in the paper. To estimate the influence of model parameter uncertainties on the forecast, the relative error in the energy norm is applied.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-849daca8ae9140f89b3e9de88b84ec582025-02-03T06:01:40ZengWileyAdvances in Meteorology1687-93091687-93172015-01-01201510.1155/2015/753031753031Some Aspects of Sensitivity Analysis in Variational Data Assimilation for Coupled Dynamical SystemsSergei Soldatenko0Peter Steinle1Chris Tingwell2Denis Chichkine3Centre for Australian Climate and Weather Research, 700 Collins Street, Melbourne, VIC 3008, AustraliaCentre for Australian Climate and Weather Research, 700 Collins Street, Melbourne, VIC 3008, AustraliaCentre for Australian Climate and Weather Research, 700 Collins Street, Melbourne, VIC 3008, AustraliaUniversity of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, CanadaVariational data assimilation (VDA) remains one of the key issues arising in many fields of geosciences including the numerical weather prediction. While the theory of VDA is well established, there are a number of issues with practical implementation that require additional consideration and study. However, the exploration of VDA requires considerable computational resources. For simple enough low-order models, the computational cost is minor and therefore models of this class are used as simple test instruments to emulate more complex systems. In this paper, the sensitivity with respect to variations in the parameters of one of the main components of VDA, the nonlinear forecasting model, is considered. For chaotic atmospheric dynamics, conventional methods of sensitivity analysis provide uninformative results since the envelopes of sensitivity functions grow with time and sensitivity functions themselves demonstrate the oscillating behaviour. The use of sensitivity analysis method, developed on the basis of the theory of shadowing pseudoorbits in dynamical systems, allows us to calculate sensitivity functions correctly. Sensitivity estimates for a simple coupled dynamical system are calculated and presented in the paper. To estimate the influence of model parameter uncertainties on the forecast, the relative error in the energy norm is applied.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/753031
spellingShingle Sergei Soldatenko
Peter Steinle
Chris Tingwell
Denis Chichkine
Some Aspects of Sensitivity Analysis in Variational Data Assimilation for Coupled Dynamical Systems
Advances in Meteorology
title Some Aspects of Sensitivity Analysis in Variational Data Assimilation for Coupled Dynamical Systems
title_full Some Aspects of Sensitivity Analysis in Variational Data Assimilation for Coupled Dynamical Systems
title_fullStr Some Aspects of Sensitivity Analysis in Variational Data Assimilation for Coupled Dynamical Systems
title_full_unstemmed Some Aspects of Sensitivity Analysis in Variational Data Assimilation for Coupled Dynamical Systems
title_short Some Aspects of Sensitivity Analysis in Variational Data Assimilation for Coupled Dynamical Systems
title_sort some aspects of sensitivity analysis in variational data assimilation for coupled dynamical systems
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/753031
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AT petersteinle someaspectsofsensitivityanalysisinvariationaldataassimilationforcoupleddynamicalsystems
AT christingwell someaspectsofsensitivityanalysisinvariationaldataassimilationforcoupleddynamicalsystems
AT denischichkine someaspectsofsensitivityanalysisinvariationaldataassimilationforcoupleddynamicalsystems