Co-Occurrence of Arthritis and Stroke amongst Middle-Aged and Older Adults in Canada
Arthritis is a chronic inflammatory condition commonly associated with mobility restriction and reduced activity. To date, the extent to which arthritis is an independent risk factor for stroke is unclear, and important, in light of an aging population. The purpose of this study was to (i) quantify...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2014-01-01
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| Series: | Stroke Research and Treatment |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/651921 |
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| author | Roman Matveev Chris I. Ardern |
| author_facet | Roman Matveev Chris I. Ardern |
| author_sort | Roman Matveev |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Arthritis is a chronic inflammatory condition commonly associated with mobility restriction and reduced activity. To date, the extent to which arthritis is an independent risk factor for stroke is unclear, and important, in light of an aging population. The purpose of this study was to (i) quantify the cross-sectional association between stroke and arthritis and (ii) to determine whether the relationship differed in physically active and inactivemiddle-aged and older adults. Data was derived from the 2010 Canadian Community Health Survey (N=47 188; ≥30 y). Multivariable logistic regression was used to estimate the association between arthritis and stroke in models adjusted for age, physical activity (PA), and demographic factors. Overall, individuals with arthritis were 4 times more likely to report a history of stroke (OR=3.8, 95% CI = 3.06–4.68), whereas those who were engaged in at least moderate PA (≥ 1.5 kcal/kg/day) were less than half as likely (0.45, 0.92−0.62). This effect was moderated by age, as younger (30–65 y: 3.27, 2.22–4.83) but not older adults (>65 y: 1.04, 0.8–1.35) with arthritis had elevated odds of stroke. Both physical inactivity and arthritis are associated with higher odds of stroke, effects of which are the strongest amongst 30–65 year olds. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-848743e3f28a47028019721024e73520 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2090-8105 2042-0056 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
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| series | Stroke Research and Treatment |
| spelling | doaj-art-848743e3f28a47028019721024e735202025-02-03T05:53:16ZengWileyStroke Research and Treatment2090-81052042-00562014-01-01201410.1155/2014/651921651921Co-Occurrence of Arthritis and Stroke amongst Middle-Aged and Older Adults in CanadaRoman Matveev0Chris I. Ardern1School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Toronto, ON, M3J 1P3, CanadaSchool of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Toronto, ON, M3J 1P3, CanadaArthritis is a chronic inflammatory condition commonly associated with mobility restriction and reduced activity. To date, the extent to which arthritis is an independent risk factor for stroke is unclear, and important, in light of an aging population. The purpose of this study was to (i) quantify the cross-sectional association between stroke and arthritis and (ii) to determine whether the relationship differed in physically active and inactivemiddle-aged and older adults. Data was derived from the 2010 Canadian Community Health Survey (N=47 188; ≥30 y). Multivariable logistic regression was used to estimate the association between arthritis and stroke in models adjusted for age, physical activity (PA), and demographic factors. Overall, individuals with arthritis were 4 times more likely to report a history of stroke (OR=3.8, 95% CI = 3.06–4.68), whereas those who were engaged in at least moderate PA (≥ 1.5 kcal/kg/day) were less than half as likely (0.45, 0.92−0.62). This effect was moderated by age, as younger (30–65 y: 3.27, 2.22–4.83) but not older adults (>65 y: 1.04, 0.8–1.35) with arthritis had elevated odds of stroke. Both physical inactivity and arthritis are associated with higher odds of stroke, effects of which are the strongest amongst 30–65 year olds.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/651921 |
| spellingShingle | Roman Matveev Chris I. Ardern Co-Occurrence of Arthritis and Stroke amongst Middle-Aged and Older Adults in Canada Stroke Research and Treatment |
| title | Co-Occurrence of Arthritis and Stroke amongst Middle-Aged and Older Adults in Canada |
| title_full | Co-Occurrence of Arthritis and Stroke amongst Middle-Aged and Older Adults in Canada |
| title_fullStr | Co-Occurrence of Arthritis and Stroke amongst Middle-Aged and Older Adults in Canada |
| title_full_unstemmed | Co-Occurrence of Arthritis and Stroke amongst Middle-Aged and Older Adults in Canada |
| title_short | Co-Occurrence of Arthritis and Stroke amongst Middle-Aged and Older Adults in Canada |
| title_sort | co occurrence of arthritis and stroke amongst middle aged and older adults in canada |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/651921 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT romanmatveev cooccurrenceofarthritisandstrokeamongstmiddleagedandolderadultsincanada AT chrisiardern cooccurrenceofarthritisandstrokeamongstmiddleagedandolderadultsincanada |