Phyllosilicate-based adsorbents decorated with iron oxyhydroxides: Application for lead, chromates and selenites removal

Expanded vermiculite (EVer) was acid activated and silanized in order to obtain suitable substrate’s surface for decoration with iron oxyhydroxides (IO). Obtained activated sample (EVa), was decorated by deposition of either prevailing goethite or amorphous iron oxyhydroxides (AIO) resulting in EV-A...

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Main Authors: Bugarčić Mladen, Veličković Zlate, Radovanović Željko, Milošević Milena, Mijatov Slavko, Stojanović Jovica, Marinković Aleksandar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Institute for the Science of Sintering, Beograd 2024-01-01
Series:Science of Sintering
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Online Access:https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2024/0350-820X2300063B.pdf
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author Bugarčić Mladen
Veličković Zlate
Radovanović Željko
Milošević Milena
Mijatov Slavko
Stojanović Jovica
Marinković Aleksandar
author_facet Bugarčić Mladen
Veličković Zlate
Radovanović Željko
Milošević Milena
Mijatov Slavko
Stojanović Jovica
Marinković Aleksandar
author_sort Bugarčić Mladen
collection DOAJ
description Expanded vermiculite (EVer) was acid activated and silanized in order to obtain suitable substrate’s surface for decoration with iron oxyhydroxides (IO). Obtained activated sample (EVa), was decorated by deposition of either prevailing goethite or amorphous iron oxyhydroxides (AIO) resulting in EV-A and EV-B adsorbent, respectively. Modifications of EVa showed improved adsorption performances when used as adsorbent of lead, chromates and selenites. Adsorption experiments conducted in a batch and column system demonstrated good potential for purification of water contaminated with Pb2+, Cr(VI), and Se(IV). Equilibrium adsorption capacity of EV-A in relation to Pb2+ and Cr(VI) were 48 and 54 mg g- 1, respectively, while EV-B showed even better effectiveness for Se(IV) achieving 120 mg g-1 capacity. Regeneration of pollutant saturated adsorbents approved that prepared adsorbents possess fine removal potency even after five adsorption/desorption cycles from 87.58 (for Pb2+/EV-A) to 92.81 % (for Cr(VI)/EV-A) of initial adsorption capacity.
format Article
id doaj-art-84839785276b457fbd241de5a0769d50
institution Kabale University
issn 0350-820X
1820-7413
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher International Institute for the Science of Sintering, Beograd
record_format Article
series Science of Sintering
spelling doaj-art-84839785276b457fbd241de5a0769d502025-01-30T06:46:26ZengInternational Institute for the Science of Sintering, BeogradScience of Sintering0350-820X1820-74132024-01-0156448550310.2298/SOS231107063B0350-820X2300063BPhyllosilicate-based adsorbents decorated with iron oxyhydroxides: Application for lead, chromates and selenites removalBugarčić Mladen0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6119-4414Veličković Zlate1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5335-074XRadovanović Željko2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0602-3831Milošević Milena3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4949-5062Mijatov Slavko4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8512-5088Stojanović Jovica5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2752-6374Marinković Aleksandar6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3239-5476Institute for Technology of Nuclear and Other Mineral Raw Materials, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Defence in Belgrade, Military Academy, Belgrade, SerbiaInnovation Center of the Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy Ltd, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Institute of Chemistry, Technology and Metallurgy - National institute of the Republic of Serbia, Department of Ecology and Technoeconomics, Belgrade, SerbiaMilitary Technical Institute, Belgrade, SerbiaInstitute for Technology of Nuclear and Other Mineral Raw Materials, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, Belgrade, SerbiaExpanded vermiculite (EVer) was acid activated and silanized in order to obtain suitable substrate’s surface for decoration with iron oxyhydroxides (IO). Obtained activated sample (EVa), was decorated by deposition of either prevailing goethite or amorphous iron oxyhydroxides (AIO) resulting in EV-A and EV-B adsorbent, respectively. Modifications of EVa showed improved adsorption performances when used as adsorbent of lead, chromates and selenites. Adsorption experiments conducted in a batch and column system demonstrated good potential for purification of water contaminated with Pb2+, Cr(VI), and Se(IV). Equilibrium adsorption capacity of EV-A in relation to Pb2+ and Cr(VI) were 48 and 54 mg g- 1, respectively, while EV-B showed even better effectiveness for Se(IV) achieving 120 mg g-1 capacity. Regeneration of pollutant saturated adsorbents approved that prepared adsorbents possess fine removal potency even after five adsorption/desorption cycles from 87.58 (for Pb2+/EV-A) to 92.81 % (for Cr(VI)/EV-A) of initial adsorption capacity.https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2024/0350-820X2300063B.pdfvermiculitephyllosilicatesiron oxyhydroxidesgoethiteheavy metals
spellingShingle Bugarčić Mladen
Veličković Zlate
Radovanović Željko
Milošević Milena
Mijatov Slavko
Stojanović Jovica
Marinković Aleksandar
Phyllosilicate-based adsorbents decorated with iron oxyhydroxides: Application for lead, chromates and selenites removal
Science of Sintering
vermiculite
phyllosilicates
iron oxyhydroxides
goethite
heavy metals
title Phyllosilicate-based adsorbents decorated with iron oxyhydroxides: Application for lead, chromates and selenites removal
title_full Phyllosilicate-based adsorbents decorated with iron oxyhydroxides: Application for lead, chromates and selenites removal
title_fullStr Phyllosilicate-based adsorbents decorated with iron oxyhydroxides: Application for lead, chromates and selenites removal
title_full_unstemmed Phyllosilicate-based adsorbents decorated with iron oxyhydroxides: Application for lead, chromates and selenites removal
title_short Phyllosilicate-based adsorbents decorated with iron oxyhydroxides: Application for lead, chromates and selenites removal
title_sort phyllosilicate based adsorbents decorated with iron oxyhydroxides application for lead chromates and selenites removal
topic vermiculite
phyllosilicates
iron oxyhydroxides
goethite
heavy metals
url https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2024/0350-820X2300063B.pdf
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