The impact of futures trade on the informational efficiency of the U.S. REIT market

Abstract This study examines the impact of futures trading on market efficiency and price discovery in the U.S. real estate investment trusts (REITs) market. First, we present inconclusive evidence regarding efficiency improvement in the U.S. REIT spot market following the introduction of futures tr...

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Main Authors: Kwangwon Ahn, Hanwool Jang, Minhyuk Jeong, Sungbin Sohn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-01-01
Series:Financial Innovation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-024-00715-2
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author Kwangwon Ahn
Hanwool Jang
Minhyuk Jeong
Sungbin Sohn
author_facet Kwangwon Ahn
Hanwool Jang
Minhyuk Jeong
Sungbin Sohn
author_sort Kwangwon Ahn
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study examines the impact of futures trading on market efficiency and price discovery in the U.S. real estate investment trusts (REITs) market. First, we present inconclusive evidence regarding efficiency improvement in the U.S. REIT spot market following the introduction of futures trading. To investigate the interplay between spot and futures markets, we analyze their respective roles in price discovery and find that, unlike in stock and bond markets, the spot market predominantly exhibits price leadership in the U.S. REITs market, despite the growing market size of futures. We find evidence that the limited role of futures in price discovery is associated with an increase in speculative demand, which outweighs hedging pressure. These findings suggest that policymakers should carefully monitor investor trading motives in the U.S. REITs market and consider revising market regulations to enhance liquidity, ensuring that increased liquidity does not primarily result from heightened speculative demand.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2199-4730
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Financial Innovation
spelling doaj-art-8474fa261473432496bb88a561b8d73b2025-01-19T12:36:07ZengSpringerOpenFinancial Innovation2199-47302025-01-0111112410.1186/s40854-024-00715-2The impact of futures trade on the informational efficiency of the U.S. REIT marketKwangwon Ahn0Hanwool Jang1Minhyuk Jeong2Sungbin Sohn3Department of Industrial Engineering, Yonsei UniversityDepartment of Finance, Accounting and Risk, Glasgow Caledonian UniversityDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Yonsei UniversityCollege of Economics, Sogang UniversityAbstract This study examines the impact of futures trading on market efficiency and price discovery in the U.S. real estate investment trusts (REITs) market. First, we present inconclusive evidence regarding efficiency improvement in the U.S. REIT spot market following the introduction of futures trading. To investigate the interplay between spot and futures markets, we analyze their respective roles in price discovery and find that, unlike in stock and bond markets, the spot market predominantly exhibits price leadership in the U.S. REITs market, despite the growing market size of futures. We find evidence that the limited role of futures in price discovery is associated with an increase in speculative demand, which outweighs hedging pressure. These findings suggest that policymakers should carefully monitor investor trading motives in the U.S. REITs market and consider revising market regulations to enhance liquidity, ensuring that increased liquidity does not primarily result from heightened speculative demand.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-024-00715-2REIT marketMarket efficiencyPrice discovery
spellingShingle Kwangwon Ahn
Hanwool Jang
Minhyuk Jeong
Sungbin Sohn
The impact of futures trade on the informational efficiency of the U.S. REIT market
Financial Innovation
REIT market
Market efficiency
Price discovery
title The impact of futures trade on the informational efficiency of the U.S. REIT market
title_full The impact of futures trade on the informational efficiency of the U.S. REIT market
title_fullStr The impact of futures trade on the informational efficiency of the U.S. REIT market
title_full_unstemmed The impact of futures trade on the informational efficiency of the U.S. REIT market
title_short The impact of futures trade on the informational efficiency of the U.S. REIT market
title_sort impact of futures trade on the informational efficiency of the u s reit market
topic REIT market
Market efficiency
Price discovery
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-024-00715-2
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