Glioblastoma-derived migrasomes promote migration and invasion by releasing PAK4 and LAMA4

Abstract Almost all high-grade gliomas, particularly glioblastoma (GBM), are highly migratory and aggressive. Migrasomes are organelles produced by highly migratory cells capable of mediating intercellular communication. Thus, GBM cells may produce migrasomes during migration. However, it remains un...

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Main Authors: Zhe Huang, Ming Wang, Yitian Chen, Hua Tang, Kuo Tang, Mingkuan Zhao, Wei Yang, Zhengjun Zhou, Junjie Tian, Wei Xiang, Shenjie Li, Qinglian Luo, Luotong Liu, Yanru Zhao, Tao Li, Jie Zhou, Ligang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Communications Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-025-07526-w
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author Zhe Huang
Ming Wang
Yitian Chen
Hua Tang
Kuo Tang
Mingkuan Zhao
Wei Yang
Zhengjun Zhou
Junjie Tian
Wei Xiang
Shenjie Li
Qinglian Luo
Luotong Liu
Yanru Zhao
Tao Li
Jie Zhou
Ligang Chen
author_facet Zhe Huang
Ming Wang
Yitian Chen
Hua Tang
Kuo Tang
Mingkuan Zhao
Wei Yang
Zhengjun Zhou
Junjie Tian
Wei Xiang
Shenjie Li
Qinglian Luo
Luotong Liu
Yanru Zhao
Tao Li
Jie Zhou
Ligang Chen
author_sort Zhe Huang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Almost all high-grade gliomas, particularly glioblastoma (GBM), are highly migratory and aggressive. Migrasomes are organelles produced by highly migratory cells capable of mediating intercellular communication. Thus, GBM cells may produce migrasomes during migration. However, it remains unclear whether migrasomes can influence GBM migration and invasion. In this study, we observed the presence and formation of migrasomes in GBM cells. We found that expression levels of key migrasome formation factor, tetraspanin 4 (TSPAN4), correlated positively with pathological grade and poor prognosis of GBM based on the databases and clinical samples analysis. Subsequently, we knocked down TSPAN4 and found that GBM cell migration and invasion were significantly inhibited due to the reduced formation of migrasomes. We further confirmed that migrasomes are enriched in extracellular matrix (ECM)-related proteins such as p21-activating kinase 4 (PAK4) and laminin alpha 4 (LAMA4). Our experimental results suggest that migrasomes promote GBM cells migration by releasing such proteins into the extracellular space. Overall, we identified migrasomes in GBM and the molecular mechanisms by which they regulate them, providing potential targets for treating GBM.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2399-3642
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spelling doaj-art-846d18407cd3438d8572afea7b673f2f2025-01-26T12:48:10ZengNature PortfolioCommunications Biology2399-36422025-01-018111410.1038/s42003-025-07526-wGlioblastoma-derived migrasomes promote migration and invasion by releasing PAK4 and LAMA4Zhe Huang0Ming Wang1Yitian Chen2Hua Tang3Kuo Tang4Mingkuan Zhao5Wei Yang6Zhengjun Zhou7Junjie Tian8Wei Xiang9Shenjie Li10Qinglian Luo11Luotong Liu12Yanru Zhao13Tao Li14Jie Zhou15Ligang Chen16Department of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical UniversityDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical UniversityFaculty of Health Sciences, University of MacauDepartment of Neurosurgery, The People’s Hospital of Jianyang CityLaboratory of Mitochondrial Metabolism and Perioperative Medicine, National-Local Joint Engineering Research Centre of Translational Medicine of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan UniversityDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical UniversityLaboratory of Mitochondrial Metabolism and Perioperative Medicine, National-Local Joint Engineering Research Centre of Translational Medicine of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan UniversityDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical UniversityDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical UniversityDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical UniversityDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical UniversityDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical UniversityDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical UniversityDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical UniversityLaboratory of Mitochondrial Metabolism and Perioperative Medicine, National-Local Joint Engineering Research Centre of Translational Medicine of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan UniversityDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical UniversityDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical UniversityAbstract Almost all high-grade gliomas, particularly glioblastoma (GBM), are highly migratory and aggressive. Migrasomes are organelles produced by highly migratory cells capable of mediating intercellular communication. Thus, GBM cells may produce migrasomes during migration. However, it remains unclear whether migrasomes can influence GBM migration and invasion. In this study, we observed the presence and formation of migrasomes in GBM cells. We found that expression levels of key migrasome formation factor, tetraspanin 4 (TSPAN4), correlated positively with pathological grade and poor prognosis of GBM based on the databases and clinical samples analysis. Subsequently, we knocked down TSPAN4 and found that GBM cell migration and invasion were significantly inhibited due to the reduced formation of migrasomes. We further confirmed that migrasomes are enriched in extracellular matrix (ECM)-related proteins such as p21-activating kinase 4 (PAK4) and laminin alpha 4 (LAMA4). Our experimental results suggest that migrasomes promote GBM cells migration by releasing such proteins into the extracellular space. Overall, we identified migrasomes in GBM and the molecular mechanisms by which they regulate them, providing potential targets for treating GBM.https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-025-07526-w
spellingShingle Zhe Huang
Ming Wang
Yitian Chen
Hua Tang
Kuo Tang
Mingkuan Zhao
Wei Yang
Zhengjun Zhou
Junjie Tian
Wei Xiang
Shenjie Li
Qinglian Luo
Luotong Liu
Yanru Zhao
Tao Li
Jie Zhou
Ligang Chen
Glioblastoma-derived migrasomes promote migration and invasion by releasing PAK4 and LAMA4
Communications Biology
title Glioblastoma-derived migrasomes promote migration and invasion by releasing PAK4 and LAMA4
title_full Glioblastoma-derived migrasomes promote migration and invasion by releasing PAK4 and LAMA4
title_fullStr Glioblastoma-derived migrasomes promote migration and invasion by releasing PAK4 and LAMA4
title_full_unstemmed Glioblastoma-derived migrasomes promote migration and invasion by releasing PAK4 and LAMA4
title_short Glioblastoma-derived migrasomes promote migration and invasion by releasing PAK4 and LAMA4
title_sort glioblastoma derived migrasomes promote migration and invasion by releasing pak4 and lama4
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-025-07526-w
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