Etiology of gender incongruence and its levels of evidence: A scoping review protocol.

<h4>Introduction</h4>Gender Incongruence refers to the discordance between biological sex and gender identity. Although it is possible to find literature reviews about the etiology of Gender Incongruence, almost all of these correspond to non-systematic narrative reviews, so they do not...

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Main Authors: Juan Pablo Rojas Saffie, Nicolás Eyzaguirre Bäuerle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0283011&type=printable
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author Juan Pablo Rojas Saffie
Nicolás Eyzaguirre Bäuerle
author_facet Juan Pablo Rojas Saffie
Nicolás Eyzaguirre Bäuerle
author_sort Juan Pablo Rojas Saffie
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Introduction</h4>Gender Incongruence refers to the discordance between biological sex and gender identity. Although it is possible to find literature reviews about the etiology of Gender Incongruence, almost all of these correspond to non-systematic narrative reviews, so they do not make explicit the methodology used in the collection and analysis of sources, even less its levels of evidence. In order to remedy this, we will conduct a scoping review to answer the question: what are the factors associated with gender incongruence and what level of evidence is there for each factor in the scientific literature?<h4>Methods and analysis</h4>We will conduct a scoping review according to the methodology specified in the JBI Manual for Evidence Synthesis (Chapter 11) and the PRISMA extension for scoping reviews (PRISMA-ScR). Four databases will be reviewed to identify papers that match our search criteria, followed by a screening of titles and abstracts, the complete reading of those articles that have not been excluded, and the coding of these using the data extraction instrument developed for this research (see S1 Appendix). Data extracted will be analyzed in terms of frequency counts of factors, types of factors and levels of evidence for each factor. Results will be presented in tabular or diagrammatic forms supported by a narrative summary.<h4>Findings</h4>The present review will help to map the factors associated with incongruence between biological sex and gender identity, specifying their levels of evidence. This evidence-based knowledge will be useful for clinicians evaluating gender incongruence, especially given that international guidelines recommend careful assessment of factors that may interfere with the clarity of gender identity development and decision making.
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spelling doaj-art-845d57fd555948b3855be593467fccaf2025-02-05T05:32:42ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032023-01-01183e028301110.1371/journal.pone.0283011Etiology of gender incongruence and its levels of evidence: A scoping review protocol.Juan Pablo Rojas SaffieNicolás Eyzaguirre Bäuerle<h4>Introduction</h4>Gender Incongruence refers to the discordance between biological sex and gender identity. Although it is possible to find literature reviews about the etiology of Gender Incongruence, almost all of these correspond to non-systematic narrative reviews, so they do not make explicit the methodology used in the collection and analysis of sources, even less its levels of evidence. In order to remedy this, we will conduct a scoping review to answer the question: what are the factors associated with gender incongruence and what level of evidence is there for each factor in the scientific literature?<h4>Methods and analysis</h4>We will conduct a scoping review according to the methodology specified in the JBI Manual for Evidence Synthesis (Chapter 11) and the PRISMA extension for scoping reviews (PRISMA-ScR). Four databases will be reviewed to identify papers that match our search criteria, followed by a screening of titles and abstracts, the complete reading of those articles that have not been excluded, and the coding of these using the data extraction instrument developed for this research (see S1 Appendix). Data extracted will be analyzed in terms of frequency counts of factors, types of factors and levels of evidence for each factor. Results will be presented in tabular or diagrammatic forms supported by a narrative summary.<h4>Findings</h4>The present review will help to map the factors associated with incongruence between biological sex and gender identity, specifying their levels of evidence. This evidence-based knowledge will be useful for clinicians evaluating gender incongruence, especially given that international guidelines recommend careful assessment of factors that may interfere with the clarity of gender identity development and decision making.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0283011&type=printable
spellingShingle Juan Pablo Rojas Saffie
Nicolás Eyzaguirre Bäuerle
Etiology of gender incongruence and its levels of evidence: A scoping review protocol.
PLoS ONE
title Etiology of gender incongruence and its levels of evidence: A scoping review protocol.
title_full Etiology of gender incongruence and its levels of evidence: A scoping review protocol.
title_fullStr Etiology of gender incongruence and its levels of evidence: A scoping review protocol.
title_full_unstemmed Etiology of gender incongruence and its levels of evidence: A scoping review protocol.
title_short Etiology of gender incongruence and its levels of evidence: A scoping review protocol.
title_sort etiology of gender incongruence and its levels of evidence a scoping review protocol
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0283011&type=printable
work_keys_str_mv AT juanpablorojassaffie etiologyofgenderincongruenceanditslevelsofevidenceascopingreviewprotocol
AT nicolaseyzaguirrebauerle etiologyofgenderincongruenceanditslevelsofevidenceascopingreviewprotocol