Design of a release-free piezo-optomechanical quantum transducer
Quantum transduction between microwave and optical photons offers the potential to merge the long-range connectivity of optical photons with the deterministic quantum operations of superconducting microwave qubits. A promising approach to achieving this uses an intermediary mechanical mode along wit...
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Language: | English |
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AIP Publishing LLC
2025-01-01
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Series: | APL Photonics |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0246075 |
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author | Paul Burger Joey Frey Johan Kolvik David Hambraeus Raphaël Van Laer |
author_facet | Paul Burger Joey Frey Johan Kolvik David Hambraeus Raphaël Van Laer |
author_sort | Paul Burger |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Quantum transduction between microwave and optical photons offers the potential to merge the long-range connectivity of optical photons with the deterministic quantum operations of superconducting microwave qubits. A promising approach to achieving this uses an intermediary mechanical mode along with piezo-optomechanical interactions. Traditionally, these transducers are suspended to confine mechanical fields, but this complicates manufacturing and comes with the major challenge of poor thermal anchoring and a trade-off between noise and efficiency. To overcome these issues, we introduce the—to our knowledge—first design of a release-free electro-optomechanical quantum transducer. Our release-free, i.e., non-suspended, design leverages a silicon-on-sapphire platform. It combines release-free lithium niobate electromechanical crystals with silicon optomechanical crystals on a sapphire substrate, optimizing thermal anchoring and microwave and mechanical coherence. Despite departing from the traditional suspended transducer paradigm, our release-free design achieves coupling rates sufficient for quantum-level interactions between microwave photons, phonons, and optical photons. Unconventionally, it utilizes high-wavevector mechanical modes tightly confined to the chip surface. Beyond quantum science and engineering, this platform and its design principles could also propel low-power acousto-optic systems in integrated photonics. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-844d64173b6740f3b5e2f2192c7bc89d |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2378-0967 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | AIP Publishing LLC |
record_format | Article |
series | APL Photonics |
spelling | doaj-art-844d64173b6740f3b5e2f2192c7bc89d2025-02-03T16:36:22ZengAIP Publishing LLCAPL Photonics2378-09672025-01-01101010801010801-1710.1063/5.0246075Design of a release-free piezo-optomechanical quantum transducerPaul Burger0Joey Frey1Johan Kolvik2David Hambraeus3Raphaël Van Laer4Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Chalmers University of Technology, 41296 Gothenburg, SwedenDepartment of Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Chalmers University of Technology, 41296 Gothenburg, SwedenDepartment of Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Chalmers University of Technology, 41296 Gothenburg, SwedenDepartment of Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Chalmers University of Technology, 41296 Gothenburg, SwedenDepartment of Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Chalmers University of Technology, 41296 Gothenburg, SwedenQuantum transduction between microwave and optical photons offers the potential to merge the long-range connectivity of optical photons with the deterministic quantum operations of superconducting microwave qubits. A promising approach to achieving this uses an intermediary mechanical mode along with piezo-optomechanical interactions. Traditionally, these transducers are suspended to confine mechanical fields, but this complicates manufacturing and comes with the major challenge of poor thermal anchoring and a trade-off between noise and efficiency. To overcome these issues, we introduce the—to our knowledge—first design of a release-free electro-optomechanical quantum transducer. Our release-free, i.e., non-suspended, design leverages a silicon-on-sapphire platform. It combines release-free lithium niobate electromechanical crystals with silicon optomechanical crystals on a sapphire substrate, optimizing thermal anchoring and microwave and mechanical coherence. Despite departing from the traditional suspended transducer paradigm, our release-free design achieves coupling rates sufficient for quantum-level interactions between microwave photons, phonons, and optical photons. Unconventionally, it utilizes high-wavevector mechanical modes tightly confined to the chip surface. Beyond quantum science and engineering, this platform and its design principles could also propel low-power acousto-optic systems in integrated photonics.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0246075 |
spellingShingle | Paul Burger Joey Frey Johan Kolvik David Hambraeus Raphaël Van Laer Design of a release-free piezo-optomechanical quantum transducer APL Photonics |
title | Design of a release-free piezo-optomechanical quantum transducer |
title_full | Design of a release-free piezo-optomechanical quantum transducer |
title_fullStr | Design of a release-free piezo-optomechanical quantum transducer |
title_full_unstemmed | Design of a release-free piezo-optomechanical quantum transducer |
title_short | Design of a release-free piezo-optomechanical quantum transducer |
title_sort | design of a release free piezo optomechanical quantum transducer |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0246075 |
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