Undifferentiated Spindle-Cell Carcinoma of the Gallbladder: A Report of a Case, an Immunohistochemistry Profile, and a Review of the Literature

Undifferentiated spindle-cell carcinoma is a rare gallbladder cancer with a worse or similar prognosis to the generally dismal outcome seen in most gallbladder cancer patients. We reported a case of SpCC, stage IV disease that was initially diagnosed as undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma, but deep...

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Main Authors: Kabir Bolarinwa Badmos, Laila Salah Seada, Fawaz Fahad Al Rashid, Hanan Abdulhafez Oreiby
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Pathology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/267194
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author Kabir Bolarinwa Badmos
Laila Salah Seada
Fawaz Fahad Al Rashid
Hanan Abdulhafez Oreiby
author_facet Kabir Bolarinwa Badmos
Laila Salah Seada
Fawaz Fahad Al Rashid
Hanan Abdulhafez Oreiby
author_sort Kabir Bolarinwa Badmos
collection DOAJ
description Undifferentiated spindle-cell carcinoma is a rare gallbladder cancer with a worse or similar prognosis to the generally dismal outcome seen in most gallbladder cancer patients. We reported a case of SpCC, stage IV disease that was initially diagnosed as undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma, but deeper sections revealed few clusters of epithelioid clear cells. Although the tumour showed biphasic appearances on haematoxylin and eosin, it exhibited poor protein expression with most sarcoma markers being negative except for focal vimentin positivity. The CEA and CK7 were positive only in the epithelioid clear cell clusters while CD 68 positive was also focally positive in the spindle-cell component. The poor tumour differentiation coupled with advanced stage at presentation was partly responsible for the disease progression and patients' death one year after surgery. Early diagnosis and surgical intervention with better understanding of this tumour biology may offer improved prognosis and survival in this rare cancer.
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
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series Case Reports in Pathology
spelling doaj-art-843497942f7e4f06b8aaecf763d24f852025-02-03T05:51:59ZengWileyCase Reports in Pathology2090-67812090-679X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/267194267194Undifferentiated Spindle-Cell Carcinoma of the Gallbladder: A Report of a Case, an Immunohistochemistry Profile, and a Review of the LiteratureKabir Bolarinwa Badmos0Laila Salah Seada1Fawaz Fahad Al Rashid2Hanan Abdulhafez Oreiby3Department of Anatomic and Molecular Pathology, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, P.O. Box 12003, Lagos 100254, NigeriaHistopathology Unit, Laboratory Department, King Khalid Hospital, King Abdulaziz Road, P.O. Box 2049, Hail 81461, Saudi ArabiaSurgery Department, King Khalid Hospital, King Abdulaziz Road, P.O. Box 2049, Hail 81461, Saudi ArabiaHistopathology Unit, Laboratory Department, King Khalid Hospital, King Abdulaziz Road, P.O. Box 2049, Hail 81461, Saudi ArabiaUndifferentiated spindle-cell carcinoma is a rare gallbladder cancer with a worse or similar prognosis to the generally dismal outcome seen in most gallbladder cancer patients. We reported a case of SpCC, stage IV disease that was initially diagnosed as undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma, but deeper sections revealed few clusters of epithelioid clear cells. Although the tumour showed biphasic appearances on haematoxylin and eosin, it exhibited poor protein expression with most sarcoma markers being negative except for focal vimentin positivity. The CEA and CK7 were positive only in the epithelioid clear cell clusters while CD 68 positive was also focally positive in the spindle-cell component. The poor tumour differentiation coupled with advanced stage at presentation was partly responsible for the disease progression and patients' death one year after surgery. Early diagnosis and surgical intervention with better understanding of this tumour biology may offer improved prognosis and survival in this rare cancer.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/267194
spellingShingle Kabir Bolarinwa Badmos
Laila Salah Seada
Fawaz Fahad Al Rashid
Hanan Abdulhafez Oreiby
Undifferentiated Spindle-Cell Carcinoma of the Gallbladder: A Report of a Case, an Immunohistochemistry Profile, and a Review of the Literature
Case Reports in Pathology
title Undifferentiated Spindle-Cell Carcinoma of the Gallbladder: A Report of a Case, an Immunohistochemistry Profile, and a Review of the Literature
title_full Undifferentiated Spindle-Cell Carcinoma of the Gallbladder: A Report of a Case, an Immunohistochemistry Profile, and a Review of the Literature
title_fullStr Undifferentiated Spindle-Cell Carcinoma of the Gallbladder: A Report of a Case, an Immunohistochemistry Profile, and a Review of the Literature
title_full_unstemmed Undifferentiated Spindle-Cell Carcinoma of the Gallbladder: A Report of a Case, an Immunohistochemistry Profile, and a Review of the Literature
title_short Undifferentiated Spindle-Cell Carcinoma of the Gallbladder: A Report of a Case, an Immunohistochemistry Profile, and a Review of the Literature
title_sort undifferentiated spindle cell carcinoma of the gallbladder a report of a case an immunohistochemistry profile and a review of the literature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/267194
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