Stochastic variational inference improves quantification of multiple timepoint arterial spin labelling perfusion MRI

Multiple-timepoint arterial spin labelling MRI is a non-invasive imaging technique that permits measurement of both cerebral blood flow and arterial transit time, the latter of which is an emerging biomarker of interest for cerebrovascular health. Quantification of arterial spin labelling data is ch...

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Main Authors: Thomas F. Kirk, Georgia G. Kenyon, Martin S. Craig, Michael A. Chappell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2025.1536752/full
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author Thomas F. Kirk
Thomas F. Kirk
Georgia G. Kenyon
Georgia G. Kenyon
Martin S. Craig
Martin S. Craig
Michael A. Chappell
Michael A. Chappell
author_facet Thomas F. Kirk
Thomas F. Kirk
Georgia G. Kenyon
Georgia G. Kenyon
Martin S. Craig
Martin S. Craig
Michael A. Chappell
Michael A. Chappell
author_sort Thomas F. Kirk
collection DOAJ
description Multiple-timepoint arterial spin labelling MRI is a non-invasive imaging technique that permits measurement of both cerebral blood flow and arterial transit time, the latter of which is an emerging biomarker of interest for cerebrovascular health. Quantification of arterial spin labelling data is challenging due to the low signal to noise ratio and non-linear tracer kinetics of this technique. In this work, we introduce a new quantification method called SSVB that addresses limitations in existing methods and demonstrate its performance using simulations and acquisition data. Simulations showed that the method is more accurate, particularly for estimating arterial transit time, and more robust to noise than existing techniques. On high spatial resolution data acquired at 3 T, the method produced less noisy parameter maps than the comparator method and captured greater variation in arterial transit time on a cross-sectional cohort.
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series Frontiers in Neuroscience
spelling doaj-art-842b1ac88f1b4d3ab9a45fd0dd1fa6c32025-02-04T06:32:05ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2025-02-011910.3389/fnins.2025.15367521536752Stochastic variational inference improves quantification of multiple timepoint arterial spin labelling perfusion MRIThomas F. Kirk0Thomas F. Kirk1Georgia G. Kenyon2Georgia G. Kenyon3Martin S. Craig4Martin S. Craig5Michael A. Chappell6Michael A. Chappell7Quantified Imaging Limited, London, United KingdomSir Peter Mansfield Imaging Centre, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United KingdomSir Peter Mansfield Imaging Centre, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United KingdomSchool of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, AustraliaQuantified Imaging Limited, London, United KingdomSir Peter Mansfield Imaging Centre, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United KingdomQuantified Imaging Limited, London, United KingdomSir Peter Mansfield Imaging Centre, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United KingdomMultiple-timepoint arterial spin labelling MRI is a non-invasive imaging technique that permits measurement of both cerebral blood flow and arterial transit time, the latter of which is an emerging biomarker of interest for cerebrovascular health. Quantification of arterial spin labelling data is challenging due to the low signal to noise ratio and non-linear tracer kinetics of this technique. In this work, we introduce a new quantification method called SSVB that addresses limitations in existing methods and demonstrate its performance using simulations and acquisition data. Simulations showed that the method is more accurate, particularly for estimating arterial transit time, and more robust to noise than existing techniques. On high spatial resolution data acquired at 3 T, the method produced less noisy parameter maps than the comparator method and captured greater variation in arterial transit time on a cross-sectional cohort.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2025.1536752/fullperfusionarterial transit time (ATT)arterial spin label (ASL) MRIcerebral blood flow (CBF)quantification
spellingShingle Thomas F. Kirk
Thomas F. Kirk
Georgia G. Kenyon
Georgia G. Kenyon
Martin S. Craig
Martin S. Craig
Michael A. Chappell
Michael A. Chappell
Stochastic variational inference improves quantification of multiple timepoint arterial spin labelling perfusion MRI
Frontiers in Neuroscience
perfusion
arterial transit time (ATT)
arterial spin label (ASL) MRI
cerebral blood flow (CBF)
quantification
title Stochastic variational inference improves quantification of multiple timepoint arterial spin labelling perfusion MRI
title_full Stochastic variational inference improves quantification of multiple timepoint arterial spin labelling perfusion MRI
title_fullStr Stochastic variational inference improves quantification of multiple timepoint arterial spin labelling perfusion MRI
title_full_unstemmed Stochastic variational inference improves quantification of multiple timepoint arterial spin labelling perfusion MRI
title_short Stochastic variational inference improves quantification of multiple timepoint arterial spin labelling perfusion MRI
title_sort stochastic variational inference improves quantification of multiple timepoint arterial spin labelling perfusion mri
topic perfusion
arterial transit time (ATT)
arterial spin label (ASL) MRI
cerebral blood flow (CBF)
quantification
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2025.1536752/full
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