A Single-Inductor Bipolar-Output DC-DC Converter With Tunable Asymmetric Power Distribution Control (APDC) for AMOLED Applications

This paper presents a single-inductor bipolar output (SIBO) converter with tunable asymmetric power distribution control (APDC) for active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) display applications. This power stage architecture requires only a single external inductor to provide the bipolar...

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Main Authors: Wei-Ting Yeh, Meng-Xun Cai, Chien-Wu Tsai, Chien-Hung Tsai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10721584/
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author Wei-Ting Yeh
Meng-Xun Cai
Chien-Wu Tsai
Chien-Hung Tsai
author_facet Wei-Ting Yeh
Meng-Xun Cai
Chien-Wu Tsai
Chien-Hung Tsai
author_sort Wei-Ting Yeh
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a single-inductor bipolar output (SIBO) converter with tunable asymmetric power distribution control (APDC) for active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) display applications. This power stage architecture requires only a single external inductor to provide the bipolar voltages needed for the AMOLED pixel circuit. In AMOLED applications, the specifications for positive voltage are more stringent than for negative voltage. This work implements the APDC technique to deliberately sacrifice the transient performance of the negative voltage within acceptable limits to depress the over/undershoot voltage magnitude of the positive voltage. For design completion, a skipping mode is introduced to improve power conversion efficiency by 14% to 17%. The proposed SIBO DC-DC converter, fabricated using TSMC’s 0.18um 1.8V/3.3V 1P6M Mixed Signal process, is suitable for load ranges from 20mA to 200mA. With the APDC technique, the positive transient overshoot voltage is improved from 4.66% to 0.82%, and the undershoot voltage from 5.32% to 1.08%. The results validate the effectiveness of the proposed APDC technique.
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spelling doaj-art-8421a0e7ab064cd9b7694ae9356929eb2025-02-05T00:00:50ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-01136810681910.1109/ACCESS.2024.348356810721584A Single-Inductor Bipolar-Output DC-DC Converter With Tunable Asymmetric Power Distribution Control (APDC) for AMOLED ApplicationsWei-Ting Yeh0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8241-3287Meng-Xun Cai1Chien-Wu Tsai2Chien-Hung Tsai3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4282-8052Department of Electrical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, TaiwanInformation and Telecommunication Engineering Department, Ming Chuan University, Taoyuan, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, TaiwanThis paper presents a single-inductor bipolar output (SIBO) converter with tunable asymmetric power distribution control (APDC) for active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) display applications. This power stage architecture requires only a single external inductor to provide the bipolar voltages needed for the AMOLED pixel circuit. In AMOLED applications, the specifications for positive voltage are more stringent than for negative voltage. This work implements the APDC technique to deliberately sacrifice the transient performance of the negative voltage within acceptable limits to depress the over/undershoot voltage magnitude of the positive voltage. For design completion, a skipping mode is introduced to improve power conversion efficiency by 14% to 17%. The proposed SIBO DC-DC converter, fabricated using TSMC’s 0.18um 1.8V/3.3V 1P6M Mixed Signal process, is suitable for load ranges from 20mA to 200mA. With the APDC technique, the positive transient overshoot voltage is improved from 4.66% to 0.82%, and the undershoot voltage from 5.32% to 1.08%. The results validate the effectiveness of the proposed APDC technique.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10721584/AMOLED displayDC-DC convertersingle inductor multiple output (SIMO)single inductor bipolar output (SIBO)asymmetric power distributionpulse skipping
spellingShingle Wei-Ting Yeh
Meng-Xun Cai
Chien-Wu Tsai
Chien-Hung Tsai
A Single-Inductor Bipolar-Output DC-DC Converter With Tunable Asymmetric Power Distribution Control (APDC) for AMOLED Applications
IEEE Access
AMOLED display
DC-DC converter
single inductor multiple output (SIMO)
single inductor bipolar output (SIBO)
asymmetric power distribution
pulse skipping
title A Single-Inductor Bipolar-Output DC-DC Converter With Tunable Asymmetric Power Distribution Control (APDC) for AMOLED Applications
title_full A Single-Inductor Bipolar-Output DC-DC Converter With Tunable Asymmetric Power Distribution Control (APDC) for AMOLED Applications
title_fullStr A Single-Inductor Bipolar-Output DC-DC Converter With Tunable Asymmetric Power Distribution Control (APDC) for AMOLED Applications
title_full_unstemmed A Single-Inductor Bipolar-Output DC-DC Converter With Tunable Asymmetric Power Distribution Control (APDC) for AMOLED Applications
title_short A Single-Inductor Bipolar-Output DC-DC Converter With Tunable Asymmetric Power Distribution Control (APDC) for AMOLED Applications
title_sort single inductor bipolar output dc dc converter with tunable asymmetric power distribution control apdc for amoled applications
topic AMOLED display
DC-DC converter
single inductor multiple output (SIMO)
single inductor bipolar output (SIBO)
asymmetric power distribution
pulse skipping
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10721584/
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