morphoHeart: A quantitative tool for integrated 3D morphometric analyses of heart and ECM during embryonic development.

Heart development involves the complex structural remodelling of a linear heart tube into an asymmetrically looped and ballooned organ. Previous studies have associated regional expansion of extracellular matrix (ECM) space with tissue morphogenesis during development. We have developed morphoHeart,...

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Main Authors: Juliana Sánchez-Posada, Christopher J Derrick, Emily S Noël
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002995
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author Juliana Sánchez-Posada
Christopher J Derrick
Emily S Noël
author_facet Juliana Sánchez-Posada
Christopher J Derrick
Emily S Noël
author_sort Juliana Sánchez-Posada
collection DOAJ
description Heart development involves the complex structural remodelling of a linear heart tube into an asymmetrically looped and ballooned organ. Previous studies have associated regional expansion of extracellular matrix (ECM) space with tissue morphogenesis during development. We have developed morphoHeart, a 3D tissue segmentation and morphometry software with a user-friendly graphical interface (GUI) that delivers the first integrated 3D visualisation and multiparametric analysis of both heart and ECM morphology in live embryos. morphoHeart reveals that the ECM undergoes regional dynamic expansion and reduction during cardiac development, concomitant with chamber-specific morphological maturation. We use morphoHeart to demonstrate that regionalised ECM expansion driven by the ECM crosslinker Hapln1a promotes atrial lumen expansion during heart development. Finally, morphoHeart's GUI expands its use beyond that of cardiac tissue, allowing its segmentation and morphometric analysis tools to be applied to z-stack images of any fluorescently labelled tissue.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1544-9173
1545-7885
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS Biology
spelling doaj-art-8421536081d94828a5e1ccf12b6b24f72025-02-05T05:30:20ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Biology1544-91731545-78852025-01-01231e300299510.1371/journal.pbio.3002995morphoHeart: A quantitative tool for integrated 3D morphometric analyses of heart and ECM during embryonic development.Juliana Sánchez-PosadaChristopher J DerrickEmily S NoëlHeart development involves the complex structural remodelling of a linear heart tube into an asymmetrically looped and ballooned organ. Previous studies have associated regional expansion of extracellular matrix (ECM) space with tissue morphogenesis during development. We have developed morphoHeart, a 3D tissue segmentation and morphometry software with a user-friendly graphical interface (GUI) that delivers the first integrated 3D visualisation and multiparametric analysis of both heart and ECM morphology in live embryos. morphoHeart reveals that the ECM undergoes regional dynamic expansion and reduction during cardiac development, concomitant with chamber-specific morphological maturation. We use morphoHeart to demonstrate that regionalised ECM expansion driven by the ECM crosslinker Hapln1a promotes atrial lumen expansion during heart development. Finally, morphoHeart's GUI expands its use beyond that of cardiac tissue, allowing its segmentation and morphometric analysis tools to be applied to z-stack images of any fluorescently labelled tissue.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002995
spellingShingle Juliana Sánchez-Posada
Christopher J Derrick
Emily S Noël
morphoHeart: A quantitative tool for integrated 3D morphometric analyses of heart and ECM during embryonic development.
PLoS Biology
title morphoHeart: A quantitative tool for integrated 3D morphometric analyses of heart and ECM during embryonic development.
title_full morphoHeart: A quantitative tool for integrated 3D morphometric analyses of heart and ECM during embryonic development.
title_fullStr morphoHeart: A quantitative tool for integrated 3D morphometric analyses of heart and ECM during embryonic development.
title_full_unstemmed morphoHeart: A quantitative tool for integrated 3D morphometric analyses of heart and ECM during embryonic development.
title_short morphoHeart: A quantitative tool for integrated 3D morphometric analyses of heart and ECM during embryonic development.
title_sort morphoheart a quantitative tool for integrated 3d morphometric analyses of heart and ecm during embryonic development
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002995
work_keys_str_mv AT julianasanchezposada morphoheartaquantitativetoolforintegrated3dmorphometricanalysesofheartandecmduringembryonicdevelopment
AT christopherjderrick morphoheartaquantitativetoolforintegrated3dmorphometricanalysesofheartandecmduringembryonicdevelopment
AT emilysnoel morphoheartaquantitativetoolforintegrated3dmorphometricanalysesofheartandecmduringembryonicdevelopment