Molecular Modulation of Fetal Liver Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization into Fetal Bone Marrow in Mice

Development of hematopoietic stem cells is a complex process, which has been extensively investigated. Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) in mouse fetal liver are highly expanded to prepare for mobilization of HSCs into the fetal bone marrow. It is not completely known how the fetal liver niche regulat...

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Main Authors: Huihong Zeng, Jiaoqi Cheng, Ying Fan, Yingying Luan, Juan Yang, Feixuan Wang, Shuo Yang, Lijian Shao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8885154
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author Huihong Zeng
Jiaoqi Cheng
Ying Fan
Yingying Luan
Juan Yang
Feixuan Wang
Shuo Yang
Lijian Shao
author_facet Huihong Zeng
Jiaoqi Cheng
Ying Fan
Yingying Luan
Juan Yang
Feixuan Wang
Shuo Yang
Lijian Shao
author_sort Huihong Zeng
collection DOAJ
description Development of hematopoietic stem cells is a complex process, which has been extensively investigated. Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) in mouse fetal liver are highly expanded to prepare for mobilization of HSCs into the fetal bone marrow. It is not completely known how the fetal liver niche regulates HSC expansion without loss of self-renewal ability. We reviewed current progress about the effects of fetal liver niche, chemokine, cytokine, and signaling pathways on HSC self-renewal, proliferation, and expansion. We discussed the molecular regulations of fetal HSC expansion in mouse and zebrafish. It is also unknown how HSCs from the fetal liver mobilize, circulate, and reside into the fetal bone marrow niche. We reviewed how extrinsic and intrinsic factors regulate mobilization of fetal liver HSCs into the fetal bone marrow, which provides tools to improve HSC engraftment efficiency during HSC transplantation. Understanding the regulation of fetal liver HSC mobilization into the fetal bone marrow will help us to design proper clinical therapeutic protocol for disease treatment like leukemia during pregnancy. We prospect that fetal cells, including hepatocytes and endothelial and hematopoietic cells, might regulate fetal liver HSC expansion. Components from vascular endothelial cells and bones might also modulate the lodging of fetal liver HSCs into the bone marrow. The current review holds great potential to deeply understand the molecular regulations of HSCs in the fetal liver and bone marrow in mammals, which will be helpful to efficiently expand HSCs in vitro.
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issn 1687-966X
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publishDate 2020-01-01
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series Stem Cells International
spelling doaj-art-83e975029532480782af583c51de8dae2025-02-03T00:58:52ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-966X1687-96782020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88851548885154Molecular Modulation of Fetal Liver Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization into Fetal Bone Marrow in MiceHuihong Zeng0Jiaoqi Cheng1Ying Fan2Yingying Luan3Juan Yang4Feixuan Wang5Shuo Yang6Lijian Shao7Medical College of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, ChinaMedical College of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, ChinaMedical College of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, ChinaMedical College of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, ChinaMedical College of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, ChinaMedical College of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, ChinaMedical College of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, ChinaMedical College of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, ChinaDevelopment of hematopoietic stem cells is a complex process, which has been extensively investigated. Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) in mouse fetal liver are highly expanded to prepare for mobilization of HSCs into the fetal bone marrow. It is not completely known how the fetal liver niche regulates HSC expansion without loss of self-renewal ability. We reviewed current progress about the effects of fetal liver niche, chemokine, cytokine, and signaling pathways on HSC self-renewal, proliferation, and expansion. We discussed the molecular regulations of fetal HSC expansion in mouse and zebrafish. It is also unknown how HSCs from the fetal liver mobilize, circulate, and reside into the fetal bone marrow niche. We reviewed how extrinsic and intrinsic factors regulate mobilization of fetal liver HSCs into the fetal bone marrow, which provides tools to improve HSC engraftment efficiency during HSC transplantation. Understanding the regulation of fetal liver HSC mobilization into the fetal bone marrow will help us to design proper clinical therapeutic protocol for disease treatment like leukemia during pregnancy. We prospect that fetal cells, including hepatocytes and endothelial and hematopoietic cells, might regulate fetal liver HSC expansion. Components from vascular endothelial cells and bones might also modulate the lodging of fetal liver HSCs into the bone marrow. The current review holds great potential to deeply understand the molecular regulations of HSCs in the fetal liver and bone marrow in mammals, which will be helpful to efficiently expand HSCs in vitro.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8885154
spellingShingle Huihong Zeng
Jiaoqi Cheng
Ying Fan
Yingying Luan
Juan Yang
Feixuan Wang
Shuo Yang
Lijian Shao
Molecular Modulation of Fetal Liver Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization into Fetal Bone Marrow in Mice
Stem Cells International
title Molecular Modulation of Fetal Liver Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization into Fetal Bone Marrow in Mice
title_full Molecular Modulation of Fetal Liver Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization into Fetal Bone Marrow in Mice
title_fullStr Molecular Modulation of Fetal Liver Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization into Fetal Bone Marrow in Mice
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Modulation of Fetal Liver Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization into Fetal Bone Marrow in Mice
title_short Molecular Modulation of Fetal Liver Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization into Fetal Bone Marrow in Mice
title_sort molecular modulation of fetal liver hematopoietic stem cell mobilization into fetal bone marrow in mice
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8885154
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