Biochar reduces early-stage mineralization rates of plant residues more in coarse-textured soils than in fine-textured soils – an artificial-soil approach
<p>Quantifying the impact of biochar on carbon persistence across soil textures is complex, owing to the variability in soil conditions. Using artificial soils with precise textural and mineral compositions, we can disentangle the effects of biochar from the effects of soil particle size. We c...
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Copernicus Publications
2025-02-01
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Series: | SOIL |
Online Access: | https://soil.copernicus.org/articles/11/141/2025/soil-11-141-2025.pdf |
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author | T. M. Inagaki S. Weldon F. B. Bucka F. B. Bucka E. Farkas D. P. Rasse |
author_facet | T. M. Inagaki S. Weldon F. B. Bucka F. B. Bucka E. Farkas D. P. Rasse |
author_sort | T. M. Inagaki |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p>Quantifying the impact of biochar on carbon persistence across soil textures is complex, owing to the variability in soil conditions. Using artificial soils with precise textural and mineral compositions, we can disentangle the effects of biochar from the effects of soil particle size. We can show that biochar application significantly reduces the early-stage carbon mineralization rates of plant residues in various soil textures (from 5 % to 41 % clay) but more significantly in sandy soils. Clay and silt particles alone also reduce C mineralization, but the magnitude of the changes is negligible compared to the impact of biochar. This finding suggests that biochar can compensate for the lack of clay in promoting C persistence in soil systems. This short report contributes substantially to understanding soil texture and biochar application interactions.</p> |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-8395fe1ffaf54637a256e60312a8c712 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2199-3971 2199-398X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
publisher | Copernicus Publications |
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series | SOIL |
spelling | doaj-art-8395fe1ffaf54637a256e60312a8c7122025-02-04T08:30:13ZengCopernicus PublicationsSOIL2199-39712199-398X2025-02-011114114710.5194/soil-11-141-2025Biochar reduces early-stage mineralization rates of plant residues more in coarse-textured soils than in fine-textured soils – an artificial-soil approachT. M. Inagaki0S. Weldon1F. B. Bucka2F. B. Bucka3E. Farkas4D. P. Rasse5Department of Biogeochemistry and Soil Quality, Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research (NIBIO), Høgskoleveien 7, 1430 Ås, NorwayDepartment of Biogeochemistry and Soil Quality, Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research (NIBIO), Høgskoleveien 7, 1430 Ås, NorwayTUM School of Life Sciences, Chair of Soil Science, Technical University of Munich, Emil-Ramann-Straße 2, 85354, Freising, GermanyInstitute of Physical Geography, Goethe University Frankfurt, Altenhöferallee 1, 60438, Frankfurt am Main, GermanyDepartment of Biogeochemistry and Soil Quality, Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research (NIBIO), Høgskoleveien 7, 1430 Ås, NorwayDepartment of Biogeochemistry and Soil Quality, Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research (NIBIO), Høgskoleveien 7, 1430 Ås, Norway<p>Quantifying the impact of biochar on carbon persistence across soil textures is complex, owing to the variability in soil conditions. Using artificial soils with precise textural and mineral compositions, we can disentangle the effects of biochar from the effects of soil particle size. We can show that biochar application significantly reduces the early-stage carbon mineralization rates of plant residues in various soil textures (from 5 % to 41 % clay) but more significantly in sandy soils. Clay and silt particles alone also reduce C mineralization, but the magnitude of the changes is negligible compared to the impact of biochar. This finding suggests that biochar can compensate for the lack of clay in promoting C persistence in soil systems. This short report contributes substantially to understanding soil texture and biochar application interactions.</p>https://soil.copernicus.org/articles/11/141/2025/soil-11-141-2025.pdf |
spellingShingle | T. M. Inagaki S. Weldon F. B. Bucka F. B. Bucka E. Farkas D. P. Rasse Biochar reduces early-stage mineralization rates of plant residues more in coarse-textured soils than in fine-textured soils – an artificial-soil approach SOIL |
title | Biochar reduces early-stage mineralization rates of plant residues more in coarse-textured soils than in fine-textured soils – an artificial-soil approach |
title_full | Biochar reduces early-stage mineralization rates of plant residues more in coarse-textured soils than in fine-textured soils – an artificial-soil approach |
title_fullStr | Biochar reduces early-stage mineralization rates of plant residues more in coarse-textured soils than in fine-textured soils – an artificial-soil approach |
title_full_unstemmed | Biochar reduces early-stage mineralization rates of plant residues more in coarse-textured soils than in fine-textured soils – an artificial-soil approach |
title_short | Biochar reduces early-stage mineralization rates of plant residues more in coarse-textured soils than in fine-textured soils – an artificial-soil approach |
title_sort | biochar reduces early stage mineralization rates of plant residues more in coarse textured soils than in fine textured soils an artificial soil approach |
url | https://soil.copernicus.org/articles/11/141/2025/soil-11-141-2025.pdf |
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