Clinical and Radiographic Characteristics as Predictive Factors of Swelling and Trismus after Mandibular Third Molar Surgery: A Longitudinal Approach
Introduction. Factors that contribute to swelling and trismus are complex, and they are originated by surgical trauma. The aim of the present study was to determine whether clinical and radiographic factors could predict the level of swelling and trismus after lower third molar surgery, through long...
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2018-01-01
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Series: | Pain Research and Management |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7938492 |
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author | José Manuel Pérez-González Vicente Esparza-Villalpando Ricardo Martínez-Rider Miguel Ángel Noyola-Frías Amaury Pozos-Guillén |
author_facet | José Manuel Pérez-González Vicente Esparza-Villalpando Ricardo Martínez-Rider Miguel Ángel Noyola-Frías Amaury Pozos-Guillén |
author_sort | José Manuel Pérez-González |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction. Factors that contribute to swelling and trismus are complex, and they are originated by surgical trauma. The aim of the present study was to determine whether clinical and radiographic factors could predict the level of swelling and trismus after lower third molar surgery, through longitudinal approach. Methodology. A prospective longitudinal trial was carried out. Forty-five patients of both genders with clinical and radiographic diagnosis of asymptomatic mandibular impacted third molar and with no intake of analgesic or anti-inflammatory drugs 12 h prior to surgery were recruited and evaluated in a 72 h follow-up period. A mixed repeated measures model and backward and restricted maximal likelihood methods were used to analyze the data. Results. Male gender, body mass index (BMI), the relation to the lingual and buccal walls, and age were determinants for predicting postoperative swelling and for exerting a significant influence (P<0.05). Conclusions. This study suggests the association of male gender, the relation to lingual and buccal walls, BMI, and age with measurement of swelling. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-8395427b76e44146af39df2d45200a90 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1203-6765 1918-1523 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Pain Research and Management |
spelling | doaj-art-8395427b76e44146af39df2d45200a902025-02-03T05:57:49ZengWileyPain Research and Management1203-67651918-15232018-01-01201810.1155/2018/79384927938492Clinical and Radiographic Characteristics as Predictive Factors of Swelling and Trismus after Mandibular Third Molar Surgery: A Longitudinal ApproachJosé Manuel Pérez-González0Vicente Esparza-Villalpando1Ricardo Martínez-Rider2Miguel Ángel Noyola-Frías3Amaury Pozos-Guillén4Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, San Luis Potosi University, San Luis Potosí, SLP, MexicoEngineering and Materials Science Postgraduate Program, San Luis Potosi University, San Luis Potosí, SLP, MexicoDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, San Luis Potosi University, San Luis Potosí, SLP, MexicoDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, San Luis Potosi University, San Luis Potosí, SLP, MexicoBasic Sciences Laboratory, Faculty of Dentistry, San Luis Potosi University, San Luis Potosí, SLP, MexicoIntroduction. Factors that contribute to swelling and trismus are complex, and they are originated by surgical trauma. The aim of the present study was to determine whether clinical and radiographic factors could predict the level of swelling and trismus after lower third molar surgery, through longitudinal approach. Methodology. A prospective longitudinal trial was carried out. Forty-five patients of both genders with clinical and radiographic diagnosis of asymptomatic mandibular impacted third molar and with no intake of analgesic or anti-inflammatory drugs 12 h prior to surgery were recruited and evaluated in a 72 h follow-up period. A mixed repeated measures model and backward and restricted maximal likelihood methods were used to analyze the data. Results. Male gender, body mass index (BMI), the relation to the lingual and buccal walls, and age were determinants for predicting postoperative swelling and for exerting a significant influence (P<0.05). Conclusions. This study suggests the association of male gender, the relation to lingual and buccal walls, BMI, and age with measurement of swelling.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7938492 |
spellingShingle | José Manuel Pérez-González Vicente Esparza-Villalpando Ricardo Martínez-Rider Miguel Ángel Noyola-Frías Amaury Pozos-Guillén Clinical and Radiographic Characteristics as Predictive Factors of Swelling and Trismus after Mandibular Third Molar Surgery: A Longitudinal Approach Pain Research and Management |
title | Clinical and Radiographic Characteristics as Predictive Factors of Swelling and Trismus after Mandibular Third Molar Surgery: A Longitudinal Approach |
title_full | Clinical and Radiographic Characteristics as Predictive Factors of Swelling and Trismus after Mandibular Third Molar Surgery: A Longitudinal Approach |
title_fullStr | Clinical and Radiographic Characteristics as Predictive Factors of Swelling and Trismus after Mandibular Third Molar Surgery: A Longitudinal Approach |
title_full_unstemmed | Clinical and Radiographic Characteristics as Predictive Factors of Swelling and Trismus after Mandibular Third Molar Surgery: A Longitudinal Approach |
title_short | Clinical and Radiographic Characteristics as Predictive Factors of Swelling and Trismus after Mandibular Third Molar Surgery: A Longitudinal Approach |
title_sort | clinical and radiographic characteristics as predictive factors of swelling and trismus after mandibular third molar surgery a longitudinal approach |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7938492 |
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