Numerical Investigation of Distribution Laws of Shear Force in Box Girder Webs

To study the shear force distribution laws of a box girder with a single-box multichamber (SB-MC) configuration for different supporting conditions, numbers of webs, stiffness of end diaphragm, and web thickness values, a box girder with SB-MC was numerically simulated using three-dimensional finite...

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Main Authors: Xingwei Xue, Chao Zang, Junlong Zhou, Hai Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9865989
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author Xingwei Xue
Chao Zang
Junlong Zhou
Hai Zhang
author_facet Xingwei Xue
Chao Zang
Junlong Zhou
Hai Zhang
author_sort Xingwei Xue
collection DOAJ
description To study the shear force distribution laws of a box girder with a single-box multichamber (SB-MC) configuration for different supporting conditions, numbers of webs, stiffness of end diaphragm, and web thickness values, a box girder with SB-MC was numerically simulated using three-dimensional finite element model. According to the comparison results of web shear force, the concept of η, a shear-increased coefficient for webs, was introduced. The results show that supporting conditions and chambers have a significant impact on the shear-increased coefficient η, and end diaphragm must be set up in the 3D finite element model when calculating η. Nonlinear analysis shows that in the elastic phase, the shear-increased coefficient η basically does not change, but in the cracking stage, the coefficient η of each web changes with the degree of web cracking, and side-webs (S-Webs) reach the ultimate load first. The variation of the web thickness hardly affects the distribution of the shear force, so the method to adjust the web thickness of S-Web was proposed according to the result of shear-increased coefficient η to improve the shear resistance of the box girder.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-838d6d7b29e5465eb90cf92fa47bd0242025-02-03T01:11:31ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422019-01-01201910.1155/2019/98659899865989Numerical Investigation of Distribution Laws of Shear Force in Box Girder WebsXingwei Xue0Chao Zang1Junlong Zhou2Hai Zhang3School of Civil Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, ChinaTo study the shear force distribution laws of a box girder with a single-box multichamber (SB-MC) configuration for different supporting conditions, numbers of webs, stiffness of end diaphragm, and web thickness values, a box girder with SB-MC was numerically simulated using three-dimensional finite element model. According to the comparison results of web shear force, the concept of η, a shear-increased coefficient for webs, was introduced. The results show that supporting conditions and chambers have a significant impact on the shear-increased coefficient η, and end diaphragm must be set up in the 3D finite element model when calculating η. Nonlinear analysis shows that in the elastic phase, the shear-increased coefficient η basically does not change, but in the cracking stage, the coefficient η of each web changes with the degree of web cracking, and side-webs (S-Webs) reach the ultimate load first. The variation of the web thickness hardly affects the distribution of the shear force, so the method to adjust the web thickness of S-Web was proposed according to the result of shear-increased coefficient η to improve the shear resistance of the box girder.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9865989
spellingShingle Xingwei Xue
Chao Zang
Junlong Zhou
Hai Zhang
Numerical Investigation of Distribution Laws of Shear Force in Box Girder Webs
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Numerical Investigation of Distribution Laws of Shear Force in Box Girder Webs
title_full Numerical Investigation of Distribution Laws of Shear Force in Box Girder Webs
title_fullStr Numerical Investigation of Distribution Laws of Shear Force in Box Girder Webs
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Investigation of Distribution Laws of Shear Force in Box Girder Webs
title_short Numerical Investigation of Distribution Laws of Shear Force in Box Girder Webs
title_sort numerical investigation of distribution laws of shear force in box girder webs
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9865989
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AT junlongzhou numericalinvestigationofdistributionlawsofshearforceinboxgirderwebs
AT haizhang numericalinvestigationofdistributionlawsofshearforceinboxgirderwebs