Stressor-driven changes in freshwater biological indicators inform spatial management strategies using expert knowledge, observational data, and hierarchical models

Stream ecosystems face continuous pressures from multiple anthropogenic stressors that reshape biological communities and impact ecosystem health and services. Managers can encounter challenges in stewarding ecosystems threatened by multiple stressors, in part because most multiple stressor studies...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sean C. Emmons, Matthew J. Cashman, Rosemary M. Fanelli, Greg J. Pond, Gregory B. Noe, Taylor E. Woods, Kelly O. Maloney
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-05-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X25004315
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