Sildenafil Treatment of Primary Pulmonary Hypertension

A 37-year-old woman with primary pulmonary hypertension and worsening symptomatology underwent pulmonary artery (PA) catheterization and vasodilator trials. Oxygen had no effect, but 10 parts/million of nitric oxide reduced mean PA (PAm) pressure by 20%. Prostacyclin infusion at 8 ng/kg/min decrease...

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Main Authors: Kevin B Laupland, Doug Helmersen, David A Zygun, Sidney M Viner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2003-01-01
Series:Canadian Respiratory Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2003/612905
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author Kevin B Laupland
Doug Helmersen
David A Zygun
Sidney M Viner
author_facet Kevin B Laupland
Doug Helmersen
David A Zygun
Sidney M Viner
author_sort Kevin B Laupland
collection DOAJ
description A 37-year-old woman with primary pulmonary hypertension and worsening symptomatology underwent pulmonary artery (PA) catheterization and vasodilator trials. Oxygen had no effect, but 10 parts/million of nitric oxide reduced mean PA (PAm) pressure by 20%. Prostacyclin infusion at 8 ng/kg/min decreased the PAm pressure by 11%, but further dose increases were limited by systemic hypotension. Sildenafil in doses of 25 mg or higher resulted in an average decrease of 14% in PAm pressure. Sildenafil is a potentially useful treatment option for patients with primary pulmonary hypertension, and further investigation is warranted.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2003-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Canadian Respiratory Journal
spelling doaj-art-836a332ca0a046dbbf448dfcd5aa47ad2025-02-03T01:06:18ZengWileyCanadian Respiratory Journal1198-22412003-01-01101485010.1155/2003/612905Sildenafil Treatment of Primary Pulmonary HypertensionKevin B Laupland0Doug Helmersen1David A Zygun2Sidney M Viner3Department of Critical Care Medicine, University of Calgary and the Calgary Health Region, Calgary, Alberta, CanadaDepartment of Medicine, University of Calgary and the Calgary Health Region, Calgary, Alberta, CanadaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, University of Calgary and the Calgary Health Region, Calgary, Alberta, CanadaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, University of Calgary and the Calgary Health Region, Calgary, Alberta, CanadaA 37-year-old woman with primary pulmonary hypertension and worsening symptomatology underwent pulmonary artery (PA) catheterization and vasodilator trials. Oxygen had no effect, but 10 parts/million of nitric oxide reduced mean PA (PAm) pressure by 20%. Prostacyclin infusion at 8 ng/kg/min decreased the PAm pressure by 11%, but further dose increases were limited by systemic hypotension. Sildenafil in doses of 25 mg or higher resulted in an average decrease of 14% in PAm pressure. Sildenafil is a potentially useful treatment option for patients with primary pulmonary hypertension, and further investigation is warranted.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2003/612905
spellingShingle Kevin B Laupland
Doug Helmersen
David A Zygun
Sidney M Viner
Sildenafil Treatment of Primary Pulmonary Hypertension
Canadian Respiratory Journal
title Sildenafil Treatment of Primary Pulmonary Hypertension
title_full Sildenafil Treatment of Primary Pulmonary Hypertension
title_fullStr Sildenafil Treatment of Primary Pulmonary Hypertension
title_full_unstemmed Sildenafil Treatment of Primary Pulmonary Hypertension
title_short Sildenafil Treatment of Primary Pulmonary Hypertension
title_sort sildenafil treatment of primary pulmonary hypertension
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2003/612905
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AT doughelmersen sildenafiltreatmentofprimarypulmonaryhypertension
AT davidazygun sildenafiltreatmentofprimarypulmonaryhypertension
AT sidneymviner sildenafiltreatmentofprimarypulmonaryhypertension