Large Bowel Obstruction Subsequent to Resected Lobular Breast Carcinoma: An Unconventional Etiology of Malignant Obstruction

Introduction. Breast cancer metastasis to the gastrointestinal tract is rare and mostly limited to case reports which recommend consideration of metastasis when breast cancer patients particularly those with invasive lobular carcinoma present with new gastrointestinal complaints. Presentation of cas...

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Main Authors: Melissa Amberger, Nancy Presnick, Gerard Baltazar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Surgery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6085730
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author Melissa Amberger
Nancy Presnick
Gerard Baltazar
author_facet Melissa Amberger
Nancy Presnick
Gerard Baltazar
author_sort Melissa Amberger
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Breast cancer metastasis to the gastrointestinal tract is rare and mostly limited to case reports which recommend consideration of metastasis when breast cancer patients particularly those with invasive lobular carcinoma present with new gastrointestinal complaints. Presentation of case. We report a 50-year-old female who presented with gastrointestinal symptoms of nausea and vomiting determined to be the result of large bowel obstruction secondary to rectosigmoid metastasis and carcinomatosis of breast invasive lobular carcinoma. She was treated with diverting loop sigmoid colostomy for her large bowel obstruction. Discussion. Our case reflects the importance of gastrointestinal surveillance of patients with a history of breast cancer. Current National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines for stage I-II breast cancer suggest posttreatment lab and imaging evaluation for metastasis only if new symptoms present. Conclusion. We observed an unusually rapid disease progression, requiring evaluation of new gastrointestinal symptoms. Assessment for GI tract metastatic involvement should be done as early as progression to symptomatic disease can result in need for further invasive surgery in advanced stages of cancer.
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spelling doaj-art-8355beef56874682870624b6ffe2a7632025-02-03T01:20:18ZengWileyCase Reports in Surgery2090-69002090-69192018-01-01201810.1155/2018/60857306085730Large Bowel Obstruction Subsequent to Resected Lobular Breast Carcinoma: An Unconventional Etiology of Malignant ObstructionMelissa Amberger0Nancy Presnick1Gerard Baltazar2Department of Surgery, SBH Health System, Bronx, NY, USADepartment of Surgery, SBH Health System, Bronx, NY, USADepartment of Surgery, SBH Health System, Bronx, NY, USAIntroduction. Breast cancer metastasis to the gastrointestinal tract is rare and mostly limited to case reports which recommend consideration of metastasis when breast cancer patients particularly those with invasive lobular carcinoma present with new gastrointestinal complaints. Presentation of case. We report a 50-year-old female who presented with gastrointestinal symptoms of nausea and vomiting determined to be the result of large bowel obstruction secondary to rectosigmoid metastasis and carcinomatosis of breast invasive lobular carcinoma. She was treated with diverting loop sigmoid colostomy for her large bowel obstruction. Discussion. Our case reflects the importance of gastrointestinal surveillance of patients with a history of breast cancer. Current National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines for stage I-II breast cancer suggest posttreatment lab and imaging evaluation for metastasis only if new symptoms present. Conclusion. We observed an unusually rapid disease progression, requiring evaluation of new gastrointestinal symptoms. Assessment for GI tract metastatic involvement should be done as early as progression to symptomatic disease can result in need for further invasive surgery in advanced stages of cancer.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6085730
spellingShingle Melissa Amberger
Nancy Presnick
Gerard Baltazar
Large Bowel Obstruction Subsequent to Resected Lobular Breast Carcinoma: An Unconventional Etiology of Malignant Obstruction
Case Reports in Surgery
title Large Bowel Obstruction Subsequent to Resected Lobular Breast Carcinoma: An Unconventional Etiology of Malignant Obstruction
title_full Large Bowel Obstruction Subsequent to Resected Lobular Breast Carcinoma: An Unconventional Etiology of Malignant Obstruction
title_fullStr Large Bowel Obstruction Subsequent to Resected Lobular Breast Carcinoma: An Unconventional Etiology of Malignant Obstruction
title_full_unstemmed Large Bowel Obstruction Subsequent to Resected Lobular Breast Carcinoma: An Unconventional Etiology of Malignant Obstruction
title_short Large Bowel Obstruction Subsequent to Resected Lobular Breast Carcinoma: An Unconventional Etiology of Malignant Obstruction
title_sort large bowel obstruction subsequent to resected lobular breast carcinoma an unconventional etiology of malignant obstruction
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6085730
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AT nancypresnick largebowelobstructionsubsequenttoresectedlobularbreastcarcinomaanunconventionaletiologyofmalignantobstruction
AT gerardbaltazar largebowelobstructionsubsequenttoresectedlobularbreastcarcinomaanunconventionaletiologyofmalignantobstruction