Primary Pleomorphic Adenoma of the External Auditory Canal: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Background. Pleomorphic adenoma (PA) is a benign tumour that mainly arises from salivary glands, and PA of the external auditory canal (EAC) is very rare. The objective of this study was to clarify the clinical presentation and treatment of PA of the EAC. Method. The authors present a case of PA ari...

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Main Authors: Chizu Saito, Takeharu Kanazawa, Takehiko Yamaguchi, Ken-ichi Nakamura, Keiichi Ichimura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Otolaryngology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/975151
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author Chizu Saito
Takeharu Kanazawa
Takehiko Yamaguchi
Ken-ichi Nakamura
Keiichi Ichimura
author_facet Chizu Saito
Takeharu Kanazawa
Takehiko Yamaguchi
Ken-ichi Nakamura
Keiichi Ichimura
author_sort Chizu Saito
collection DOAJ
description Background. Pleomorphic adenoma (PA) is a benign tumour that mainly arises from salivary glands, and PA of the external auditory canal (EAC) is very rare. The objective of this study was to clarify the clinical presentation and treatment of PA of the EAC. Method. The authors present a case of PA arising from the EAC together with a literature review. Results. A 40-year-old man complained of hearing loss and foreign-body sensation of the right ear. Clinical and radiological examinations revealed a well-defined tumour limited to the EAC, with no connection to the parotid gland. Preoperative fine-needle aspiration cytology findings were characteristic of PA. The tumour was removed en bloc with the overlying skin. Conclusion. PA of the EAC is very rare, and methods to rule out malignancy before treatment are lacking. Thus, long-term follow-up is necessary, because malignant tumours are common in the EAC and PA has malignant potential.
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series Case Reports in Otolaryngology
spelling doaj-art-8320ea07a570497a8e5b67f8ccedd6192025-02-03T06:12:44ZengWileyCase Reports in Otolaryngology2090-67652090-67732014-01-01201410.1155/2014/975151975151Primary Pleomorphic Adenoma of the External Auditory Canal: A Case Report and Review of the LiteratureChizu Saito0Takeharu Kanazawa1Takehiko Yamaguchi2Ken-ichi Nakamura3Keiichi Ichimura4Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Jichi Medical University, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke 329-0498, JapanDepartment of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Jichi Medical University, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke 329-0498, JapanDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Jichi Medical University, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke 329-0498, JapanDepartment of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Jichi Medical University, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke 329-0498, JapanDepartment of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Jichi Medical University, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke 329-0498, JapanBackground. Pleomorphic adenoma (PA) is a benign tumour that mainly arises from salivary glands, and PA of the external auditory canal (EAC) is very rare. The objective of this study was to clarify the clinical presentation and treatment of PA of the EAC. Method. The authors present a case of PA arising from the EAC together with a literature review. Results. A 40-year-old man complained of hearing loss and foreign-body sensation of the right ear. Clinical and radiological examinations revealed a well-defined tumour limited to the EAC, with no connection to the parotid gland. Preoperative fine-needle aspiration cytology findings were characteristic of PA. The tumour was removed en bloc with the overlying skin. Conclusion. PA of the EAC is very rare, and methods to rule out malignancy before treatment are lacking. Thus, long-term follow-up is necessary, because malignant tumours are common in the EAC and PA has malignant potential.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/975151
spellingShingle Chizu Saito
Takeharu Kanazawa
Takehiko Yamaguchi
Ken-ichi Nakamura
Keiichi Ichimura
Primary Pleomorphic Adenoma of the External Auditory Canal: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Case Reports in Otolaryngology
title Primary Pleomorphic Adenoma of the External Auditory Canal: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full Primary Pleomorphic Adenoma of the External Auditory Canal: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_fullStr Primary Pleomorphic Adenoma of the External Auditory Canal: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full_unstemmed Primary Pleomorphic Adenoma of the External Auditory Canal: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_short Primary Pleomorphic Adenoma of the External Auditory Canal: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_sort primary pleomorphic adenoma of the external auditory canal a case report and review of the literature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/975151
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