Investigation of Citrus aurantiifolia Leaves Extract as Corrosion Inhibitor for Mild Steel in 1 M HCL

The inhibition efficiency of acid extract of leaves of Citrus aurantiifolia [CAL] plant on the corrosion of mild steel in 1 M HCl was investigated by weight loss measurements and electrochemical studies. The corrosion rate of mild steel and the inhibition efficiencies of the extract were calculated....

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: R. Saratha, S. V. Priya, P. Thilagavathy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:E-Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/107807
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832548771063398400
author R. Saratha
S. V. Priya
P. Thilagavathy
author_facet R. Saratha
S. V. Priya
P. Thilagavathy
author_sort R. Saratha
collection DOAJ
description The inhibition efficiency of acid extract of leaves of Citrus aurantiifolia [CAL] plant on the corrosion of mild steel in 1 M HCl was investigated by weight loss measurements and electrochemical studies. The corrosion rate of mild steel and the inhibition efficiencies of the extract were calculated. The results obtained show that the extract could serve as an effective inhibitor for the corrosion of mild steel in HCl media. Inhibition was found to increase with increasing concentration of the plant extract. The inhibitive action of plant extract is discussed on the basis of adsorption of stable complex at the mild steel surface. Theoretical fitting of different isotherms, Langmuir, Temkin, Freundlich, Frumkin, Flory-Huggins and the kinetic thermodynamic model, were tested to clarify the nature of adsorption. Polarisation curves revealed that this inhibitor act as a mixed type inhibitor and the inhibition efficiency of up to 97.91% can be obtained. The surface analysis study confirms the corrosion of mild steel and its inhibition by the inhibitor CAL.
format Article
id doaj-art-831c8a7576994c2a9b678d7bf6c3e7ef
institution Kabale University
issn 0973-4945
2090-9810
language English
publishDate 2009-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series E-Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-831c8a7576994c2a9b678d7bf6c3e7ef2025-02-03T06:13:11ZengWileyE-Journal of Chemistry0973-49452090-98102009-01-016378579510.1155/2009/107807Investigation of Citrus aurantiifolia Leaves Extract as Corrosion Inhibitor for Mild Steel in 1 M HCLR. Saratha0S. V. Priya1P. Thilagavathy2Department of Chemistry, Avinashilingam University for Women, Coimbatore, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Avinashilingam University for Women, Coimbatore, IndiaThe inhibition efficiency of acid extract of leaves of Citrus aurantiifolia [CAL] plant on the corrosion of mild steel in 1 M HCl was investigated by weight loss measurements and electrochemical studies. The corrosion rate of mild steel and the inhibition efficiencies of the extract were calculated. The results obtained show that the extract could serve as an effective inhibitor for the corrosion of mild steel in HCl media. Inhibition was found to increase with increasing concentration of the plant extract. The inhibitive action of plant extract is discussed on the basis of adsorption of stable complex at the mild steel surface. Theoretical fitting of different isotherms, Langmuir, Temkin, Freundlich, Frumkin, Flory-Huggins and the kinetic thermodynamic model, were tested to clarify the nature of adsorption. Polarisation curves revealed that this inhibitor act as a mixed type inhibitor and the inhibition efficiency of up to 97.91% can be obtained. The surface analysis study confirms the corrosion of mild steel and its inhibition by the inhibitor CAL.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/107807
spellingShingle R. Saratha
S. V. Priya
P. Thilagavathy
Investigation of Citrus aurantiifolia Leaves Extract as Corrosion Inhibitor for Mild Steel in 1 M HCL
E-Journal of Chemistry
title Investigation of Citrus aurantiifolia Leaves Extract as Corrosion Inhibitor for Mild Steel in 1 M HCL
title_full Investigation of Citrus aurantiifolia Leaves Extract as Corrosion Inhibitor for Mild Steel in 1 M HCL
title_fullStr Investigation of Citrus aurantiifolia Leaves Extract as Corrosion Inhibitor for Mild Steel in 1 M HCL
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Citrus aurantiifolia Leaves Extract as Corrosion Inhibitor for Mild Steel in 1 M HCL
title_short Investigation of Citrus aurantiifolia Leaves Extract as Corrosion Inhibitor for Mild Steel in 1 M HCL
title_sort investigation of citrus aurantiifolia leaves extract as corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in 1 m hcl
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/107807
work_keys_str_mv AT rsaratha investigationofcitrusaurantiifolialeavesextractascorrosioninhibitorformildsteelin1mhcl
AT svpriya investigationofcitrusaurantiifolialeavesextractascorrosioninhibitorformildsteelin1mhcl
AT pthilagavathy investigationofcitrusaurantiifolialeavesextractascorrosioninhibitorformildsteelin1mhcl