Photocatalytic Degradation of Rhodamine B Dye over Novel Porous TiO2-SnO2 Nanocomposites Prepared by Hydrothermal Method

The photocatalytic degradation of Rhodamine B dye was successfully carried out under UV irradiation over porous TiO2-SnO2 nanocomposites with various molar ratios of Ti/Sn (4–12) synthesized by hydrothermal method using polystyrene microspheres as template. The combination of TiO2 with SnO2 can obta...

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Main Authors: Yan Wang, Zhaoli Yan, Xiaodong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/928519
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author Yan Wang
Zhaoli Yan
Xiaodong Wang
author_facet Yan Wang
Zhaoli Yan
Xiaodong Wang
author_sort Yan Wang
collection DOAJ
description The photocatalytic degradation of Rhodamine B dye was successfully carried out under UV irradiation over porous TiO2-SnO2 nanocomposites with various molar ratios of Ti/Sn (4–12) synthesized by hydrothermal method using polystyrene microspheres as template. The combination of TiO2 with SnO2 can obtain high quantum yield of TiO2, and then achieve the high photocatalytic activity. And its porous structure can provide large surface area, leading to more adsorption and fast transfer of dye pollutant. Structural and textural features of the samples were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and N2 sorption techniques. Both adsorption and UV irradiation contribute to decolorization of about 100% of Rhodamine B dye over the sample TiSn10 after 30 min of the photocatalytic reaction, while the decomposition of Rhodamine B dye is only 62% over pure titania (Degussa P25).
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-831169bc0d0b40ad92a8afe8b02d83172025-02-03T07:24:45ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/928519928519Photocatalytic Degradation of Rhodamine B Dye over Novel Porous TiO2-SnO2 Nanocomposites Prepared by Hydrothermal MethodYan Wang0Zhaoli Yan1Xiaodong Wang2School of Safety Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, Henan 454000, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, Henan 454000, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, Henan 454000, ChinaThe photocatalytic degradation of Rhodamine B dye was successfully carried out under UV irradiation over porous TiO2-SnO2 nanocomposites with various molar ratios of Ti/Sn (4–12) synthesized by hydrothermal method using polystyrene microspheres as template. The combination of TiO2 with SnO2 can obtain high quantum yield of TiO2, and then achieve the high photocatalytic activity. And its porous structure can provide large surface area, leading to more adsorption and fast transfer of dye pollutant. Structural and textural features of the samples were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and N2 sorption techniques. Both adsorption and UV irradiation contribute to decolorization of about 100% of Rhodamine B dye over the sample TiSn10 after 30 min of the photocatalytic reaction, while the decomposition of Rhodamine B dye is only 62% over pure titania (Degussa P25).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/928519
spellingShingle Yan Wang
Zhaoli Yan
Xiaodong Wang
Photocatalytic Degradation of Rhodamine B Dye over Novel Porous TiO2-SnO2 Nanocomposites Prepared by Hydrothermal Method
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Photocatalytic Degradation of Rhodamine B Dye over Novel Porous TiO2-SnO2 Nanocomposites Prepared by Hydrothermal Method
title_full Photocatalytic Degradation of Rhodamine B Dye over Novel Porous TiO2-SnO2 Nanocomposites Prepared by Hydrothermal Method
title_fullStr Photocatalytic Degradation of Rhodamine B Dye over Novel Porous TiO2-SnO2 Nanocomposites Prepared by Hydrothermal Method
title_full_unstemmed Photocatalytic Degradation of Rhodamine B Dye over Novel Porous TiO2-SnO2 Nanocomposites Prepared by Hydrothermal Method
title_short Photocatalytic Degradation of Rhodamine B Dye over Novel Porous TiO2-SnO2 Nanocomposites Prepared by Hydrothermal Method
title_sort photocatalytic degradation of rhodamine b dye over novel porous tio2 sno2 nanocomposites prepared by hydrothermal method
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/928519
work_keys_str_mv AT yanwang photocatalyticdegradationofrhodaminebdyeovernovelporoustio2sno2nanocompositespreparedbyhydrothermalmethod
AT zhaoliyan photocatalyticdegradationofrhodaminebdyeovernovelporoustio2sno2nanocompositespreparedbyhydrothermalmethod
AT xiaodongwang photocatalyticdegradationofrhodaminebdyeovernovelporoustio2sno2nanocompositespreparedbyhydrothermalmethod