Fault Identification of Rotor System Based on Classifying Time-Frequency Image Feature Tensor

In the field of rotor fault pattern recognition, most of classical pattern recognition methods generally operate in feature vector spaces where different feature values are stacked into one-dimensional (1D) vector and then processed by the classifiers. In this paper, time-frequency image of rotor vi...

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Main Authors: Hui Li, Xiaofeng Liu, Lin Bo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:International Journal of Rotating Machinery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6542348
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author Hui Li
Xiaofeng Liu
Lin Bo
author_facet Hui Li
Xiaofeng Liu
Lin Bo
author_sort Hui Li
collection DOAJ
description In the field of rotor fault pattern recognition, most of classical pattern recognition methods generally operate in feature vector spaces where different feature values are stacked into one-dimensional (1D) vector and then processed by the classifiers. In this paper, time-frequency image of rotor vibration signal is represented as a texture feature tensor for the pattern recognition of rotor fault states with the linear support higher-tensor machine (SHTM). Firstly, the adaptive optimal-kernel time-frequency spectrogram visualizes the unique characteristics of rotor fault vibration signal; thus the rotor fault identification is converted into the corresponding time-frequency image (TFI) pattern recognition. Secondly, in order to highlight and preserve the TFI local features, the TFI is divided into some TFI subzones for extracting the hierarchical texture features. Afterwards, to avoid the information loss and distortion caused by stacking multidimensional features into vector, the multidimensional features from the subzones are transformed into a feature tensor which preserves the inherent structure characteristic of TFI. Finally, the feature tensor is input into the SHTM for rotor fault pattern recognition and the corresponding recognition performance is evaluated. The experimental results showed that the method of classifying time-frequency texture feature tensor can achieve higher recognition rate and better robustness compared to the conventional vector-based classifiers, especially in the case of small sample size.
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id doaj-art-82a18d2db94645289177ada4d95c2ac2
institution Kabale University
issn 1023-621X
1542-3034
language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Rotating Machinery
spelling doaj-art-82a18d2db94645289177ada4d95c2ac22025-02-03T01:04:53ZengWileyInternational Journal of Rotating Machinery1023-621X1542-30342017-01-01201710.1155/2017/65423486542348Fault Identification of Rotor System Based on Classifying Time-Frequency Image Feature TensorHui Li0Xiaofeng Liu1Lin Bo2Chongqing College of Electronic Engineering, Chongqing 400444, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission, Chongqing 400044, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission, Chongqing 400044, ChinaIn the field of rotor fault pattern recognition, most of classical pattern recognition methods generally operate in feature vector spaces where different feature values are stacked into one-dimensional (1D) vector and then processed by the classifiers. In this paper, time-frequency image of rotor vibration signal is represented as a texture feature tensor for the pattern recognition of rotor fault states with the linear support higher-tensor machine (SHTM). Firstly, the adaptive optimal-kernel time-frequency spectrogram visualizes the unique characteristics of rotor fault vibration signal; thus the rotor fault identification is converted into the corresponding time-frequency image (TFI) pattern recognition. Secondly, in order to highlight and preserve the TFI local features, the TFI is divided into some TFI subzones for extracting the hierarchical texture features. Afterwards, to avoid the information loss and distortion caused by stacking multidimensional features into vector, the multidimensional features from the subzones are transformed into a feature tensor which preserves the inherent structure characteristic of TFI. Finally, the feature tensor is input into the SHTM for rotor fault pattern recognition and the corresponding recognition performance is evaluated. The experimental results showed that the method of classifying time-frequency texture feature tensor can achieve higher recognition rate and better robustness compared to the conventional vector-based classifiers, especially in the case of small sample size.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6542348
spellingShingle Hui Li
Xiaofeng Liu
Lin Bo
Fault Identification of Rotor System Based on Classifying Time-Frequency Image Feature Tensor
International Journal of Rotating Machinery
title Fault Identification of Rotor System Based on Classifying Time-Frequency Image Feature Tensor
title_full Fault Identification of Rotor System Based on Classifying Time-Frequency Image Feature Tensor
title_fullStr Fault Identification of Rotor System Based on Classifying Time-Frequency Image Feature Tensor
title_full_unstemmed Fault Identification of Rotor System Based on Classifying Time-Frequency Image Feature Tensor
title_short Fault Identification of Rotor System Based on Classifying Time-Frequency Image Feature Tensor
title_sort fault identification of rotor system based on classifying time frequency image feature tensor
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6542348
work_keys_str_mv AT huili faultidentificationofrotorsystembasedonclassifyingtimefrequencyimagefeaturetensor
AT xiaofengliu faultidentificationofrotorsystembasedonclassifyingtimefrequencyimagefeaturetensor
AT linbo faultidentificationofrotorsystembasedonclassifyingtimefrequencyimagefeaturetensor