Phytochemical, Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, and Thrombolytic Properties of Cleisomeria lanatum (Lindl.) Lindl. ex G. Don

For the first time, Cleisomeria lanatum (family: Orchidaceae) has been investigated for its phytochemical, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and thrombolytic properties. All phytochemicals studied were identified in varying degrees during qualitative screening. In quantitative screening, a maximum of...

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Main Authors: Minhajur Rahman, Abu Taleb Surag, Roxy Begum, Md. Shakhuat Hossain Tusher, Mohammed Kamrul Huda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Scientifica
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5660527
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author Minhajur Rahman
Abu Taleb Surag
Roxy Begum
Md. Shakhuat Hossain Tusher
Mohammed Kamrul Huda
author_facet Minhajur Rahman
Abu Taleb Surag
Roxy Begum
Md. Shakhuat Hossain Tusher
Mohammed Kamrul Huda
author_sort Minhajur Rahman
collection DOAJ
description For the first time, Cleisomeria lanatum (family: Orchidaceae) has been investigated for its phytochemical, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and thrombolytic properties. All phytochemicals studied were identified in varying degrees during qualitative screening. In quantitative screening, a maximum of 106.02 ± 0.08 mg/g alkaloids (root), 179.67 ± 8.83 mg/g phenols (stem), 17.34 ± 0.88 mg/g flavonoids (stem), 73.67 ± 1.76 mg/g tannins (stem), and 180.04 ± 0.02 μg/mL proteins (root) were detected. Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and thrombolytic properties were investigated using a free-radical scavenging assay, heat-induced albumin denaturation assay, and blood clotting inhibition assay. The root extracts had the most effective antioxidant (IC50 = 67.98 μg/mL) and anti-inflammatory (IC50 = 60.86 μg/mL) properties, whereas the stem extracts had the most effective thrombolytic property (IC50 = 163.8 μg/mL). The bioactivities studied also had a significant positive relationship (r = 0.9; p < 0.05) with the amount of phenolics and tannins.
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publishDate 2022-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-8294734fa2ea4b5bb354f030052a0f052025-02-03T05:53:33ZengWileyScientifica2090-908X2022-01-01202210.1155/2022/5660527Phytochemical, Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, and Thrombolytic Properties of Cleisomeria lanatum (Lindl.) Lindl. ex G. DonMinhajur Rahman0Abu Taleb Surag1Roxy Begum2Md. Shakhuat Hossain Tusher3Mohammed Kamrul Huda4Department of BotanyDepartment of BotanyDepartment of BotanyDepartment of PharmacyDepartment of BotanyFor the first time, Cleisomeria lanatum (family: Orchidaceae) has been investigated for its phytochemical, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and thrombolytic properties. All phytochemicals studied were identified in varying degrees during qualitative screening. In quantitative screening, a maximum of 106.02 ± 0.08 mg/g alkaloids (root), 179.67 ± 8.83 mg/g phenols (stem), 17.34 ± 0.88 mg/g flavonoids (stem), 73.67 ± 1.76 mg/g tannins (stem), and 180.04 ± 0.02 μg/mL proteins (root) were detected. Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and thrombolytic properties were investigated using a free-radical scavenging assay, heat-induced albumin denaturation assay, and blood clotting inhibition assay. The root extracts had the most effective antioxidant (IC50 = 67.98 μg/mL) and anti-inflammatory (IC50 = 60.86 μg/mL) properties, whereas the stem extracts had the most effective thrombolytic property (IC50 = 163.8 μg/mL). The bioactivities studied also had a significant positive relationship (r = 0.9; p < 0.05) with the amount of phenolics and tannins.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5660527
spellingShingle Minhajur Rahman
Abu Taleb Surag
Roxy Begum
Md. Shakhuat Hossain Tusher
Mohammed Kamrul Huda
Phytochemical, Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, and Thrombolytic Properties of Cleisomeria lanatum (Lindl.) Lindl. ex G. Don
Scientifica
title Phytochemical, Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, and Thrombolytic Properties of Cleisomeria lanatum (Lindl.) Lindl. ex G. Don
title_full Phytochemical, Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, and Thrombolytic Properties of Cleisomeria lanatum (Lindl.) Lindl. ex G. Don
title_fullStr Phytochemical, Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, and Thrombolytic Properties of Cleisomeria lanatum (Lindl.) Lindl. ex G. Don
title_full_unstemmed Phytochemical, Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, and Thrombolytic Properties of Cleisomeria lanatum (Lindl.) Lindl. ex G. Don
title_short Phytochemical, Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, and Thrombolytic Properties of Cleisomeria lanatum (Lindl.) Lindl. ex G. Don
title_sort phytochemical antioxidant anti inflammatory and thrombolytic properties of cleisomeria lanatum lindl lindl ex g don
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5660527
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