Experimental Research on Thermomechanical Properties of Thermal Energy Storage Cement Mortar Incorporated with Phase-Change Material

In the current work, the thermal energy storage cement mortars were prepared by physical mixing between cement mortar and form-stable hydrated salt based on disodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate/carbon nanofiber-expanded graphite (DSP/CNF-EG). The DSP/CNF-EG was incorporated into cement mortar t...

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Main Authors: Kunyang Yu, Yong Huang, Bo Jin, Yushi Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9134889
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author Kunyang Yu
Yong Huang
Bo Jin
Yushi Liu
author_facet Kunyang Yu
Yong Huang
Bo Jin
Yushi Liu
author_sort Kunyang Yu
collection DOAJ
description In the current work, the thermal energy storage cement mortars were prepared by physical mixing between cement mortar and form-stable hydrated salt based on disodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate/carbon nanofiber-expanded graphite (DSP/CNF-EG). The DSP/CNF-EG was incorporated into cement mortar through replacing standard sand of 5 wt%, 10 wt%, and 15 wt%. The pore structure results obtained from the mercury intrusion porosimeter (MIP) demonstrated that the incorporation of DSP/CNF-EG form-stable hydrated salt PCM can cause the increased porosity of the cement mortar. The mechanical strengths of the thermal energy storage cement mortars were decreased with increasing DSP/CNF-EG incorporation amount, and they still meet the strengths of the building envelope. Moreover, dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) results suggested that the damping properties of the thermal energy storage cement mortar were enhanced by incorporating DSP/CNF-EG, which were related to the porosity and the internal friction action. In addition, the thermal conductivity and the specific heat capacity results confirmed that the introduction of DSP/CNF-EG can endow cement mortar with excellent thermal energy storage capacity. The thermal performance test further indicated that the thermal energy storage cement mortar showed good endothermic and exothermic characteristics, and it played a prominent role in weakening the indoor temperature peak.
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issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-8289ff34f9d0427da22c83860dd3ff592025-02-03T01:24:45ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942021-01-01202110.1155/2021/91348899134889Experimental Research on Thermomechanical Properties of Thermal Energy Storage Cement Mortar Incorporated with Phase-Change MaterialKunyang Yu0Yong Huang1Bo Jin2Yushi Liu3Key Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration, Harbin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration, Harbin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration, Harbin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration, Harbin, ChinaIn the current work, the thermal energy storage cement mortars were prepared by physical mixing between cement mortar and form-stable hydrated salt based on disodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate/carbon nanofiber-expanded graphite (DSP/CNF-EG). The DSP/CNF-EG was incorporated into cement mortar through replacing standard sand of 5 wt%, 10 wt%, and 15 wt%. The pore structure results obtained from the mercury intrusion porosimeter (MIP) demonstrated that the incorporation of DSP/CNF-EG form-stable hydrated salt PCM can cause the increased porosity of the cement mortar. The mechanical strengths of the thermal energy storage cement mortars were decreased with increasing DSP/CNF-EG incorporation amount, and they still meet the strengths of the building envelope. Moreover, dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) results suggested that the damping properties of the thermal energy storage cement mortar were enhanced by incorporating DSP/CNF-EG, which were related to the porosity and the internal friction action. In addition, the thermal conductivity and the specific heat capacity results confirmed that the introduction of DSP/CNF-EG can endow cement mortar with excellent thermal energy storage capacity. The thermal performance test further indicated that the thermal energy storage cement mortar showed good endothermic and exothermic characteristics, and it played a prominent role in weakening the indoor temperature peak.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9134889
spellingShingle Kunyang Yu
Yong Huang
Bo Jin
Yushi Liu
Experimental Research on Thermomechanical Properties of Thermal Energy Storage Cement Mortar Incorporated with Phase-Change Material
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Experimental Research on Thermomechanical Properties of Thermal Energy Storage Cement Mortar Incorporated with Phase-Change Material
title_full Experimental Research on Thermomechanical Properties of Thermal Energy Storage Cement Mortar Incorporated with Phase-Change Material
title_fullStr Experimental Research on Thermomechanical Properties of Thermal Energy Storage Cement Mortar Incorporated with Phase-Change Material
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Research on Thermomechanical Properties of Thermal Energy Storage Cement Mortar Incorporated with Phase-Change Material
title_short Experimental Research on Thermomechanical Properties of Thermal Energy Storage Cement Mortar Incorporated with Phase-Change Material
title_sort experimental research on thermomechanical properties of thermal energy storage cement mortar incorporated with phase change material
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9134889
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AT yonghuang experimentalresearchonthermomechanicalpropertiesofthermalenergystoragecementmortarincorporatedwithphasechangematerial
AT bojin experimentalresearchonthermomechanicalpropertiesofthermalenergystoragecementmortarincorporatedwithphasechangematerial
AT yushiliu experimentalresearchonthermomechanicalpropertiesofthermalenergystoragecementmortarincorporatedwithphasechangematerial