Resilient Event Triggered Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for Connected and Autonomous Vehicles Subjected to Multiple Cyber Attacks

Connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) are considered a hot area of research in the field of intelligent transportation systems. However, over the past few years, cybersecurity threats have posed significant challenges to such systems, given the ever-evolving automotive industry. Thus, there is a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amir Mohammed, Craig Ramlal, Lincoln Marine, Fasil Muddeen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2790548
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832546206543249408
author Amir Mohammed
Craig Ramlal
Lincoln Marine
Fasil Muddeen
author_facet Amir Mohammed
Craig Ramlal
Lincoln Marine
Fasil Muddeen
author_sort Amir Mohammed
collection DOAJ
description Connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) are considered a hot area of research in the field of intelligent transportation systems. However, over the past few years, cybersecurity threats have posed significant challenges to such systems, given the ever-evolving automotive industry. Thus, there is a growing need to design resilient control strategies to address the issue of cyberattacks. This article proposes the design of a distributed multiagent expert control scheme for cyberattack-resilient control of CAVs. The study implemented an event-triggered consensus-based attack detection scheme capable of distinguishing between replay (RA), denial-of-service (DoS), and false data injection (FDI) attacks. The attacks in this study occur randomly, are bounded and time-varying, and can overlap with each other. It was demonstrated that by considering an estimator error bound ε for the attacked signal reconstruction, the SMC controller in feedback with a vehicle remains stable in the sense of Lyapunov. Conditions were then provided that guarantee global asymptotic stability for a minimum dwell-time constraint T, and the platoon was shown to be string stable for the minimum distance between vehicles, denoted as dˇcth. Finally, the performance of the control strategy was evaluated using multiple performance indices, considering platoons of varying sizes.
format Article
id doaj-art-8285e939c52a4ade846607b698d99fc1
institution Kabale University
issn 2042-3195
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Advanced Transportation
spelling doaj-art-8285e939c52a4ade846607b698d99fc12025-02-03T07:23:39ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation2042-31952024-01-01202410.1155/2024/2790548Resilient Event Triggered Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for Connected and Autonomous Vehicles Subjected to Multiple Cyber AttacksAmir Mohammed0Craig Ramlal1Lincoln Marine2Fasil Muddeen3Department of Electrical and Computer EngineeringDepartment of Electrical and Computer EngineeringDepartment of Electrical and Computer EngineeringDepartment of Electrical and Computer EngineeringConnected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) are considered a hot area of research in the field of intelligent transportation systems. However, over the past few years, cybersecurity threats have posed significant challenges to such systems, given the ever-evolving automotive industry. Thus, there is a growing need to design resilient control strategies to address the issue of cyberattacks. This article proposes the design of a distributed multiagent expert control scheme for cyberattack-resilient control of CAVs. The study implemented an event-triggered consensus-based attack detection scheme capable of distinguishing between replay (RA), denial-of-service (DoS), and false data injection (FDI) attacks. The attacks in this study occur randomly, are bounded and time-varying, and can overlap with each other. It was demonstrated that by considering an estimator error bound ε for the attacked signal reconstruction, the SMC controller in feedback with a vehicle remains stable in the sense of Lyapunov. Conditions were then provided that guarantee global asymptotic stability for a minimum dwell-time constraint T, and the platoon was shown to be string stable for the minimum distance between vehicles, denoted as dˇcth. Finally, the performance of the control strategy was evaluated using multiple performance indices, considering platoons of varying sizes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2790548
spellingShingle Amir Mohammed
Craig Ramlal
Lincoln Marine
Fasil Muddeen
Resilient Event Triggered Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for Connected and Autonomous Vehicles Subjected to Multiple Cyber Attacks
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Resilient Event Triggered Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for Connected and Autonomous Vehicles Subjected to Multiple Cyber Attacks
title_full Resilient Event Triggered Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for Connected and Autonomous Vehicles Subjected to Multiple Cyber Attacks
title_fullStr Resilient Event Triggered Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for Connected and Autonomous Vehicles Subjected to Multiple Cyber Attacks
title_full_unstemmed Resilient Event Triggered Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for Connected and Autonomous Vehicles Subjected to Multiple Cyber Attacks
title_short Resilient Event Triggered Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for Connected and Autonomous Vehicles Subjected to Multiple Cyber Attacks
title_sort resilient event triggered interval type 2 fuzzy sliding mode control for connected and autonomous vehicles subjected to multiple cyber attacks
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2790548
work_keys_str_mv AT amirmohammed resilienteventtriggeredintervaltype2fuzzyslidingmodecontrolforconnectedandautonomousvehiclessubjectedtomultiplecyberattacks
AT craigramlal resilienteventtriggeredintervaltype2fuzzyslidingmodecontrolforconnectedandautonomousvehiclessubjectedtomultiplecyberattacks
AT lincolnmarine resilienteventtriggeredintervaltype2fuzzyslidingmodecontrolforconnectedandautonomousvehiclessubjectedtomultiplecyberattacks
AT fasilmuddeen resilienteventtriggeredintervaltype2fuzzyslidingmodecontrolforconnectedandautonomousvehiclessubjectedtomultiplecyberattacks