Histological Changes of Electric Yellow Cichlid (Labidochromis caeruleus) Exposed to Acute and Chronic Cadmium Concentrations

In this study, electric yellow cichlid were (Labidochromis caeruleus) exposed to acute cadmium (Cd) concentrations (0, 50, 60, 70, 80 mg l-1) for 72 h, and chronic Cd concentrations (0.00, 0.25, 0.50, 1.00, 2.00 mg l-1) for 20 d to examine histological alternation. In addition to the recovery was...

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Main Authors: Semra Küçük, Sema Midilli, Mehmet Güler, Deniz Çoban
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hasan Eleroğlu 2019-08-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/2677
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author Semra Küçük
Sema Midilli
Mehmet Güler
Deniz Çoban
author_facet Semra Küçük
Sema Midilli
Mehmet Güler
Deniz Çoban
author_sort Semra Küçük
collection DOAJ
description In this study, electric yellow cichlid were (Labidochromis caeruleus) exposed to acute cadmium (Cd) concentrations (0, 50, 60, 70, 80 mg l-1) for 72 h, and chronic Cd concentrations (0.00, 0.25, 0.50, 1.00, 2.00 mg l-1) for 20 d to examine histological alternation. In addition to the recovery was detected after 10 d. After chronic trial, rest of the fish were exposed to just water not containing cadmium for 10 day for recovery. Gills, liver, muscle, and spleen samples were collected from randomly selected fish. The tissue samples prepared with standard techniques for haematoxylin and eosin (H&E). Cadmium depending on concentrations increase caused severe disorders on fish. After acute exposure, several changes were detected such as edema, hyperplasia, breakdown in epithelial tissues of gills; vacuolation and necrosis in liver; increase of hemosterin clustering and necrosis in spleen. After chronic exposure, some symptoms were also found such as edema, aneurysm, degermation of secondary lamellae in gills; degeneration and necrosis in liver; degeneration and granulomas in spleen. Additionally, after recovery of chronic Cd exposure some of the same symptoms were observed such as edema, hyperplasia and aneurysm in gills; vacuolar degeneration and necrosis in liver; granulomas and degeneration in spleen.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2148-127X
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publisher Hasan Eleroğlu
record_format Article
series Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
spelling doaj-art-828243f4fb2f4ec1a4c70aaeb00a79062025-08-20T03:35:50ZengHasan EleroğluTurkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2019-08-01781216122110.24925/turjaf.v7i8.1216-1221.26771215Histological Changes of Electric Yellow Cichlid (Labidochromis caeruleus) Exposed to Acute and Chronic Cadmium ConcentrationsSemra Küçük0Sema Midilli1Mehmet Güler2Deniz Çoban3Department of Aquaculture Engineering and Fisheries, Faculty of Agriculture, Adnan Menderes University, 09100 AydınDepartment of Aquaculture Engineering and Fisheries, Faculty of Agriculture, Adnan Menderes University, 09100 AydınDepartment of Aquaculture Engineering and Fisheries, Faculty of Agriculture, Adnan Menderes University, 09100 AydınDepartment of Aquaculture Engineering and Fisheries, Faculty of Agriculture, Adnan Menderes University, 09100 AydınIn this study, electric yellow cichlid were (Labidochromis caeruleus) exposed to acute cadmium (Cd) concentrations (0, 50, 60, 70, 80 mg l-1) for 72 h, and chronic Cd concentrations (0.00, 0.25, 0.50, 1.00, 2.00 mg l-1) for 20 d to examine histological alternation. In addition to the recovery was detected after 10 d. After chronic trial, rest of the fish were exposed to just water not containing cadmium for 10 day for recovery. Gills, liver, muscle, and spleen samples were collected from randomly selected fish. The tissue samples prepared with standard techniques for haematoxylin and eosin (H&E). Cadmium depending on concentrations increase caused severe disorders on fish. After acute exposure, several changes were detected such as edema, hyperplasia, breakdown in epithelial tissues of gills; vacuolation and necrosis in liver; increase of hemosterin clustering and necrosis in spleen. After chronic exposure, some symptoms were also found such as edema, aneurysm, degermation of secondary lamellae in gills; degeneration and necrosis in liver; degeneration and granulomas in spleen. Additionally, after recovery of chronic Cd exposure some of the same symptoms were observed such as edema, hyperplasia and aneurysm in gills; vacuolar degeneration and necrosis in liver; granulomas and degeneration in spleen.http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/2677cadmium toxicityhistologylabidochromis caeruleusacutechronic
spellingShingle Semra Küçük
Sema Midilli
Mehmet Güler
Deniz Çoban
Histological Changes of Electric Yellow Cichlid (Labidochromis caeruleus) Exposed to Acute and Chronic Cadmium Concentrations
Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
cadmium toxicity
histology
labidochromis caeruleus
acute
chronic
title Histological Changes of Electric Yellow Cichlid (Labidochromis caeruleus) Exposed to Acute and Chronic Cadmium Concentrations
title_full Histological Changes of Electric Yellow Cichlid (Labidochromis caeruleus) Exposed to Acute and Chronic Cadmium Concentrations
title_fullStr Histological Changes of Electric Yellow Cichlid (Labidochromis caeruleus) Exposed to Acute and Chronic Cadmium Concentrations
title_full_unstemmed Histological Changes of Electric Yellow Cichlid (Labidochromis caeruleus) Exposed to Acute and Chronic Cadmium Concentrations
title_short Histological Changes of Electric Yellow Cichlid (Labidochromis caeruleus) Exposed to Acute and Chronic Cadmium Concentrations
title_sort histological changes of electric yellow cichlid labidochromis caeruleus exposed to acute and chronic cadmium concentrations
topic cadmium toxicity
histology
labidochromis caeruleus
acute
chronic
url http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/2677
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AT semamidilli histologicalchangesofelectricyellowcichlidlabidochromiscaeruleusexposedtoacuteandchroniccadmiumconcentrations
AT mehmetguler histologicalchangesofelectricyellowcichlidlabidochromiscaeruleusexposedtoacuteandchroniccadmiumconcentrations
AT denizcoban histologicalchangesofelectricyellowcichlidlabidochromiscaeruleusexposedtoacuteandchroniccadmiumconcentrations