GIS Based Spatiotemporal Comparation Between SPI and CZI Drought Index: A Case Study of Burdur Lake Basin

In recent years, the negative effects of climate change on water resources have been observed. Due to the decrease in precipitation in the Burdur Lake basin, there is serious volume loss especially in surface waters. In this study, basin drought analysis was performed using standardized precipitatio...

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Main Authors: Erhan Şener, Şehnaz Şener
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Artvin Coruh University 2021-01-01
Series:Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi
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Online Access:http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/1309580
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author Erhan Şener
Şehnaz Şener
author_facet Erhan Şener
Şehnaz Şener
author_sort Erhan Şener
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, the negative effects of climate change on water resources have been observed. Due to the decrease in precipitation in the Burdur Lake basin, there is serious volume loss especially in surface waters. In this study, basin drought analysis was performed using standardized precipitation index (SPI) and China Z index (CZI) methods. For this, precipitation data of 6 different meteorological stations located in and around the basin were used. In addition, the relationships between SPI and CZI indices are statistically revealed. In Burdur Meteorology station, it was determined that the longest drought period was experienced in the 24-month time scale with the SPI method since January 1951 with 1612 days. However, the most severe drought has been determined to have lasted 2250 days with a severity of 70.027 since January 1989. According to the drought analysis using the China Z index at the same meteorology station, the longest drought periods were 1553 days since January 1989, with a severity of 70.782. According to the obtained results, medium and mild droughts were detected around the Burdur Lake and south of the basin in 2019. In addition, the R2 values of both methods (0.96-0.98) are quite high and very close index values were calculated.
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publisher Artvin Coruh University
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series Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-8266f26a73874442aa1188ebc51500592025-02-03T03:26:15ZengArtvin Coruh UniversityDoğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi2528-96402528-96402021-01-01714158https://doi.org/10.21324/dacd.800036GIS Based Spatiotemporal Comparation Between SPI and CZI Drought Index: A Case Study of Burdur Lake BasinErhan Şener0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6263-8366Şehnaz Şener1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3191-2291Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Uzaktan Algılama Arş. Uygulama MerkeziSüleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Jeoloji Mühendisliği BölümüIn recent years, the negative effects of climate change on water resources have been observed. Due to the decrease in precipitation in the Burdur Lake basin, there is serious volume loss especially in surface waters. In this study, basin drought analysis was performed using standardized precipitation index (SPI) and China Z index (CZI) methods. For this, precipitation data of 6 different meteorological stations located in and around the basin were used. In addition, the relationships between SPI and CZI indices are statistically revealed. In Burdur Meteorology station, it was determined that the longest drought period was experienced in the 24-month time scale with the SPI method since January 1951 with 1612 days. However, the most severe drought has been determined to have lasted 2250 days with a severity of 70.027 since January 1989. According to the drought analysis using the China Z index at the same meteorology station, the longest drought periods were 1553 days since January 1989, with a severity of 70.782. According to the obtained results, medium and mild droughts were detected around the Burdur Lake and south of the basin in 2019. In addition, the R2 values of both methods (0.96-0.98) are quite high and very close index values were calculated.http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/1309580drought analysisstandardized precipitation index (spi)china z index (czi)burdur lake basin
spellingShingle Erhan Şener
Şehnaz Şener
GIS Based Spatiotemporal Comparation Between SPI and CZI Drought Index: A Case Study of Burdur Lake Basin
Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi
drought analysis
standardized precipitation index (spi)
china z index (czi)
burdur lake basin
title GIS Based Spatiotemporal Comparation Between SPI and CZI Drought Index: A Case Study of Burdur Lake Basin
title_full GIS Based Spatiotemporal Comparation Between SPI and CZI Drought Index: A Case Study of Burdur Lake Basin
title_fullStr GIS Based Spatiotemporal Comparation Between SPI and CZI Drought Index: A Case Study of Burdur Lake Basin
title_full_unstemmed GIS Based Spatiotemporal Comparation Between SPI and CZI Drought Index: A Case Study of Burdur Lake Basin
title_short GIS Based Spatiotemporal Comparation Between SPI and CZI Drought Index: A Case Study of Burdur Lake Basin
title_sort gis based spatiotemporal comparation between spi and czi drought index a case study of burdur lake basin
topic drought analysis
standardized precipitation index (spi)
china z index (czi)
burdur lake basin
url http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/1309580
work_keys_str_mv AT erhansener gisbasedspatiotemporalcomparationbetweenspiandczidroughtindexacasestudyofburdurlakebasin
AT sehnazsener gisbasedspatiotemporalcomparationbetweenspiandczidroughtindexacasestudyofburdurlakebasin