GIS Based Spatiotemporal Comparation Between SPI and CZI Drought Index: A Case Study of Burdur Lake Basin
In recent years, the negative effects of climate change on water resources have been observed. Due to the decrease in precipitation in the Burdur Lake basin, there is serious volume loss especially in surface waters. In this study, basin drought analysis was performed using standardized precipitatio...
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Artvin Coruh University
2021-01-01
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Series: | Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi |
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Online Access: | http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/1309580 |
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author | Erhan Şener Şehnaz Şener |
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author_sort | Erhan Şener |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In recent years, the negative effects of climate change on water resources have been observed. Due to the decrease in precipitation in the Burdur Lake basin, there is serious volume loss especially in surface waters. In this study, basin drought analysis was performed using standardized precipitation index (SPI) and China Z index (CZI) methods. For this, precipitation data of 6 different meteorological stations located in and around the basin were used. In addition, the relationships between SPI and CZI indices are statistically revealed. In Burdur Meteorology station, it was determined that the longest drought period was experienced in the 24-month time scale with the SPI method since January 1951 with 1612 days. However, the most severe drought has been determined to have lasted 2250 days with a severity of 70.027 since January 1989. According to the drought analysis using the China Z index at the same meteorology station, the longest drought periods were 1553 days since January 1989, with a severity of 70.782. According to the obtained results, medium and mild droughts were detected around the Burdur Lake and south of the basin in 2019. In addition, the R2 values of both methods (0.96-0.98) are quite high and very close index values were calculated. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-8266f26a73874442aa1188ebc5150059 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2528-9640 2528-9640 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Artvin Coruh University |
record_format | Article |
series | Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi |
spelling | doaj-art-8266f26a73874442aa1188ebc51500592025-02-03T03:26:15ZengArtvin Coruh UniversityDoğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi2528-96402528-96402021-01-01714158https://doi.org/10.21324/dacd.800036GIS Based Spatiotemporal Comparation Between SPI and CZI Drought Index: A Case Study of Burdur Lake BasinErhan Şener0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6263-8366Şehnaz Şener1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3191-2291Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Uzaktan Algılama Arş. Uygulama MerkeziSüleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Jeoloji Mühendisliği BölümüIn recent years, the negative effects of climate change on water resources have been observed. Due to the decrease in precipitation in the Burdur Lake basin, there is serious volume loss especially in surface waters. In this study, basin drought analysis was performed using standardized precipitation index (SPI) and China Z index (CZI) methods. For this, precipitation data of 6 different meteorological stations located in and around the basin were used. In addition, the relationships between SPI and CZI indices are statistically revealed. In Burdur Meteorology station, it was determined that the longest drought period was experienced in the 24-month time scale with the SPI method since January 1951 with 1612 days. However, the most severe drought has been determined to have lasted 2250 days with a severity of 70.027 since January 1989. According to the drought analysis using the China Z index at the same meteorology station, the longest drought periods were 1553 days since January 1989, with a severity of 70.782. According to the obtained results, medium and mild droughts were detected around the Burdur Lake and south of the basin in 2019. In addition, the R2 values of both methods (0.96-0.98) are quite high and very close index values were calculated.http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/1309580drought analysisstandardized precipitation index (spi)china z index (czi)burdur lake basin |
spellingShingle | Erhan Şener Şehnaz Şener GIS Based Spatiotemporal Comparation Between SPI and CZI Drought Index: A Case Study of Burdur Lake Basin Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi drought analysis standardized precipitation index (spi) china z index (czi) burdur lake basin |
title | GIS Based Spatiotemporal Comparation Between SPI and CZI Drought Index: A Case Study of Burdur Lake Basin |
title_full | GIS Based Spatiotemporal Comparation Between SPI and CZI Drought Index: A Case Study of Burdur Lake Basin |
title_fullStr | GIS Based Spatiotemporal Comparation Between SPI and CZI Drought Index: A Case Study of Burdur Lake Basin |
title_full_unstemmed | GIS Based Spatiotemporal Comparation Between SPI and CZI Drought Index: A Case Study of Burdur Lake Basin |
title_short | GIS Based Spatiotemporal Comparation Between SPI and CZI Drought Index: A Case Study of Burdur Lake Basin |
title_sort | gis based spatiotemporal comparation between spi and czi drought index a case study of burdur lake basin |
topic | drought analysis standardized precipitation index (spi) china z index (czi) burdur lake basin |
url | http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/1309580 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT erhansener gisbasedspatiotemporalcomparationbetweenspiandczidroughtindexacasestudyofburdurlakebasin AT sehnazsener gisbasedspatiotemporalcomparationbetweenspiandczidroughtindexacasestudyofburdurlakebasin |