Noise Source Separation of an Internal Combustion Engine Based on a Single-Channel Algorithm

The separation and identification technology of noise sources is the focus and hot spot in the field of internal combustion engine noise research. Combustion noise and piston slap noise are the main noise sources of an internal combustion engine. However, both combustion noise and piston slap noise...

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Main Authors: Jiachi Yao, Yang Xiang, Sichong Qian, Shuai Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1283263
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author Jiachi Yao
Yang Xiang
Sichong Qian
Shuai Wang
author_facet Jiachi Yao
Yang Xiang
Sichong Qian
Shuai Wang
author_sort Jiachi Yao
collection DOAJ
description The separation and identification technology of noise sources is the focus and hot spot in the field of internal combustion engine noise research. Combustion noise and piston slap noise are the main noise sources of an internal combustion engine. However, both combustion noise and piston slap noise occur almost at the top dead center. They mix in the time domain and frequency domain. It is difficult to accurately and effectively separate them. A single-channel algorithm which combines time-varying filtering-based empirical mode decomposition (TVF-EMD) and robust independent component analysis (RobustICA) methods is proposed to separate them. Firstly, the TVF-EMD method is utilized to decompose the single-channel noise signal into several intrinsic mode functions (IMFs). Then, the RobustICA method is applied to extract the independent components. Finally, related prior knowledge and time-frequency analysis are employed to identify noise sources. Furthermore, the spectral filtering method and the calculation method of piston slap noise based on the dynamic model are further carried out to verify separation results. The simulation and experimental research results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-826096897cc14623b40bae9da85db5692025-02-03T06:01:36ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032019-01-01201910.1155/2019/12832631283263Noise Source Separation of an Internal Combustion Engine Based on a Single-Channel AlgorithmJiachi Yao0Yang Xiang1Sichong Qian2Shuai Wang3School of Energy and Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, ChinaThe separation and identification technology of noise sources is the focus and hot spot in the field of internal combustion engine noise research. Combustion noise and piston slap noise are the main noise sources of an internal combustion engine. However, both combustion noise and piston slap noise occur almost at the top dead center. They mix in the time domain and frequency domain. It is difficult to accurately and effectively separate them. A single-channel algorithm which combines time-varying filtering-based empirical mode decomposition (TVF-EMD) and robust independent component analysis (RobustICA) methods is proposed to separate them. Firstly, the TVF-EMD method is utilized to decompose the single-channel noise signal into several intrinsic mode functions (IMFs). Then, the RobustICA method is applied to extract the independent components. Finally, related prior knowledge and time-frequency analysis are employed to identify noise sources. Furthermore, the spectral filtering method and the calculation method of piston slap noise based on the dynamic model are further carried out to verify separation results. The simulation and experimental research results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1283263
spellingShingle Jiachi Yao
Yang Xiang
Sichong Qian
Shuai Wang
Noise Source Separation of an Internal Combustion Engine Based on a Single-Channel Algorithm
Shock and Vibration
title Noise Source Separation of an Internal Combustion Engine Based on a Single-Channel Algorithm
title_full Noise Source Separation of an Internal Combustion Engine Based on a Single-Channel Algorithm
title_fullStr Noise Source Separation of an Internal Combustion Engine Based on a Single-Channel Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Noise Source Separation of an Internal Combustion Engine Based on a Single-Channel Algorithm
title_short Noise Source Separation of an Internal Combustion Engine Based on a Single-Channel Algorithm
title_sort noise source separation of an internal combustion engine based on a single channel algorithm
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1283263
work_keys_str_mv AT jiachiyao noisesourceseparationofaninternalcombustionenginebasedonasinglechannelalgorithm
AT yangxiang noisesourceseparationofaninternalcombustionenginebasedonasinglechannelalgorithm
AT sichongqian noisesourceseparationofaninternalcombustionenginebasedonasinglechannelalgorithm
AT shuaiwang noisesourceseparationofaninternalcombustionenginebasedonasinglechannelalgorithm