The Natural History of Uterine Leiomyomas: Morphometric Concordance with Concepts of Interstitial Ischemia and Inanosis

Based upon our morphologic observations, we hypothesize and also provide morphometric evidence for the occurrence of progressive developmental changes in many uterine fibroids, which can be arbitrarily divided into 4 phases. These developmental phases are related to the ongoing production of extrace...

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Main Authors: Gordon P. Flake, Alicia B. Moore, Norris Flagler, Benita Wicker, Natasha Clayton, Grace E. Kissling, Stanley J. Robboy, Darlene Dixon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Obstetrics and Gynecology International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/285103
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author Gordon P. Flake
Alicia B. Moore
Norris Flagler
Benita Wicker
Natasha Clayton
Grace E. Kissling
Stanley J. Robboy
Darlene Dixon
author_facet Gordon P. Flake
Alicia B. Moore
Norris Flagler
Benita Wicker
Natasha Clayton
Grace E. Kissling
Stanley J. Robboy
Darlene Dixon
author_sort Gordon P. Flake
collection DOAJ
description Based upon our morphologic observations, we hypothesize and also provide morphometric evidence for the occurrence of progressive developmental changes in many uterine fibroids, which can be arbitrarily divided into 4 phases. These developmental phases are related to the ongoing production of extracellular collagenous matrix, which eventually exceeds the degree of angiogenesis, resulting in the progressive separation of myocytes from their blood supply and a condition of interstitial ischemia. The consequence of this process of slow ischemia with nutritional and oxygen deprivation is a progressive myocyte atrophy (or inanition), culminating in cell death, a process that we refer to as inanosis. The studies presented here provide quantitative and semiquantitative evidence to support the concept of the declining proliferative activity as the collagenous matrix increases and the microvascular density decreases.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9589
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Obstetrics and Gynecology International
spelling doaj-art-81f91297bf054b409edaca5bf1705c4c2025-02-03T01:01:50ZengWileyObstetrics and Gynecology International1687-95891687-95972013-01-01201310.1155/2013/285103285103The Natural History of Uterine Leiomyomas: Morphometric Concordance with Concepts of Interstitial Ischemia and InanosisGordon P. Flake0Alicia B. Moore1Norris Flagler2Benita Wicker3Natasha Clayton4Grace E. Kissling5Stanley J. Robboy6Darlene Dixon7Cellular and Molecular Pathology Branch, National Toxicology Program (NTP), National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Department of Health and Human Services, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USAMolecular Pathogenesis Group, National Toxicology Program Laboratory (NTPL), National Toxicology Program (NTP), National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Department of Health and Human Services, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USACellular and Molecular Pathology Branch, National Toxicology Program (NTP), National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Department of Health and Human Services, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USACellular and Molecular Pathology Branch, National Toxicology Program (NTP), National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Department of Health and Human Services, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USACellular and Molecular Pathology Branch, National Toxicology Program (NTP), National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Department of Health and Human Services, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USABiostatistics Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Toxicology Program (NTP), National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Department of Health and Human Services, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USADepartment of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USAMolecular Pathogenesis Group, National Toxicology Program Laboratory (NTPL), National Toxicology Program (NTP), National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Department of Health and Human Services, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USABased upon our morphologic observations, we hypothesize and also provide morphometric evidence for the occurrence of progressive developmental changes in many uterine fibroids, which can be arbitrarily divided into 4 phases. These developmental phases are related to the ongoing production of extracellular collagenous matrix, which eventually exceeds the degree of angiogenesis, resulting in the progressive separation of myocytes from their blood supply and a condition of interstitial ischemia. The consequence of this process of slow ischemia with nutritional and oxygen deprivation is a progressive myocyte atrophy (or inanition), culminating in cell death, a process that we refer to as inanosis. The studies presented here provide quantitative and semiquantitative evidence to support the concept of the declining proliferative activity as the collagenous matrix increases and the microvascular density decreases.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/285103
spellingShingle Gordon P. Flake
Alicia B. Moore
Norris Flagler
Benita Wicker
Natasha Clayton
Grace E. Kissling
Stanley J. Robboy
Darlene Dixon
The Natural History of Uterine Leiomyomas: Morphometric Concordance with Concepts of Interstitial Ischemia and Inanosis
Obstetrics and Gynecology International
title The Natural History of Uterine Leiomyomas: Morphometric Concordance with Concepts of Interstitial Ischemia and Inanosis
title_full The Natural History of Uterine Leiomyomas: Morphometric Concordance with Concepts of Interstitial Ischemia and Inanosis
title_fullStr The Natural History of Uterine Leiomyomas: Morphometric Concordance with Concepts of Interstitial Ischemia and Inanosis
title_full_unstemmed The Natural History of Uterine Leiomyomas: Morphometric Concordance with Concepts of Interstitial Ischemia and Inanosis
title_short The Natural History of Uterine Leiomyomas: Morphometric Concordance with Concepts of Interstitial Ischemia and Inanosis
title_sort natural history of uterine leiomyomas morphometric concordance with concepts of interstitial ischemia and inanosis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/285103
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