A National Baseline Prevalence Survey of Schistosomiasis in the Philippines Using Stratified Two-Step Systematic Cluster Sampling Design

For the first time in the country, a national baseline prevalence survey using a well-defined sampling design such as a stratified two-step systematic cluster sampling was conducted in 2005 to 2008. The purpose of the survey was to stratify the provinces according to prevalence of schistosomiasis su...

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Main Authors: Lydia Leonardo, Pilarita Rivera, Ofelia Saniel, Elena Villacorte, May Antonnette Lebanan, Bobby Crisostomo, Leda Hernandez, Mario Baquilod, Edgardo Erce, Ruth Martinez, Raman Velayudhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Tropical Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/936128
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author Lydia Leonardo
Pilarita Rivera
Ofelia Saniel
Elena Villacorte
May Antonnette Lebanan
Bobby Crisostomo
Leda Hernandez
Mario Baquilod
Edgardo Erce
Ruth Martinez
Raman Velayudhan
author_facet Lydia Leonardo
Pilarita Rivera
Ofelia Saniel
Elena Villacorte
May Antonnette Lebanan
Bobby Crisostomo
Leda Hernandez
Mario Baquilod
Edgardo Erce
Ruth Martinez
Raman Velayudhan
author_sort Lydia Leonardo
collection DOAJ
description For the first time in the country, a national baseline prevalence survey using a well-defined sampling design such as a stratified two-step systematic cluster sampling was conducted in 2005 to 2008. The purpose of the survey was to stratify the provinces according to prevalence of schistosomiasis such as high, moderate, and low prevalence which in turn would be used as basis for the intervention program to be implemented. The national survey was divided into four phases. Results of the first two phases conducted in Mindanao and the Visayas were published in 2008. Data from the last two phases showed three provinces with prevalence rates higher than endemic provinces surveyed in the first two phases thus changing the overall ranking of endemic provinces at the national level. Age and sex distribution of schistosomiasis remained the same in Luzon and Maguindanao. Soil-transmitted and food-borne helminthes were also recorded in these surveys. This paper deals with the results of the last 2 phases done in Luzon and Maguindanao and integrates all four phases in the discussion.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9686
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language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Tropical Medicine
spelling doaj-art-81d52499162340cf82be478960f03da32025-02-03T01:21:19ZengWileyJournal of Tropical Medicine1687-96861687-96942012-01-01201210.1155/2012/936128936128A National Baseline Prevalence Survey of Schistosomiasis in the Philippines Using Stratified Two-Step Systematic Cluster Sampling DesignLydia Leonardo0Pilarita Rivera1Ofelia Saniel2Elena Villacorte3May Antonnette Lebanan4Bobby Crisostomo5Leda Hernandez6Mario Baquilod7Edgardo Erce8Ruth Martinez9Raman Velayudhan10College of Public Health, University of the Philippines Manila, 625 Pedro Gil Street, Manila 1000, PhilippinesCollege of Public Health, University of the Philippines Manila, 625 Pedro Gil Street, Manila 1000, PhilippinesCollege of Public Health, University of the Philippines Manila, 625 Pedro Gil Street, Manila 1000, PhilippinesCollege of Public Health, University of the Philippines Manila, 625 Pedro Gil Street, Manila 1000, PhilippinesCollege of Public Health, University of the Philippines Manila, 625 Pedro Gil Street, Manila 1000, PhilippinesPhilippine Health Insurance Incorporated, Quezon City, PhilippinesNational Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Philippine Department of Health, Santa Cruz, Manila, PhilippinesNational Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Philippine Department of Health, Santa Cruz, Manila, PhilippinesNational Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Philippine Department of Health, Santa Cruz, Manila, PhilippinesNational Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Philippine Department of Health, Santa Cruz, Manila, PhilippinesWorld Health Organization, San Lazaro Compound, Santa Cruz, Manila, PhilippinesFor the first time in the country, a national baseline prevalence survey using a well-defined sampling design such as a stratified two-step systematic cluster sampling was conducted in 2005 to 2008. The purpose of the survey was to stratify the provinces according to prevalence of schistosomiasis such as high, moderate, and low prevalence which in turn would be used as basis for the intervention program to be implemented. The national survey was divided into four phases. Results of the first two phases conducted in Mindanao and the Visayas were published in 2008. Data from the last two phases showed three provinces with prevalence rates higher than endemic provinces surveyed in the first two phases thus changing the overall ranking of endemic provinces at the national level. Age and sex distribution of schistosomiasis remained the same in Luzon and Maguindanao. Soil-transmitted and food-borne helminthes were also recorded in these surveys. This paper deals with the results of the last 2 phases done in Luzon and Maguindanao and integrates all four phases in the discussion.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/936128
spellingShingle Lydia Leonardo
Pilarita Rivera
Ofelia Saniel
Elena Villacorte
May Antonnette Lebanan
Bobby Crisostomo
Leda Hernandez
Mario Baquilod
Edgardo Erce
Ruth Martinez
Raman Velayudhan
A National Baseline Prevalence Survey of Schistosomiasis in the Philippines Using Stratified Two-Step Systematic Cluster Sampling Design
Journal of Tropical Medicine
title A National Baseline Prevalence Survey of Schistosomiasis in the Philippines Using Stratified Two-Step Systematic Cluster Sampling Design
title_full A National Baseline Prevalence Survey of Schistosomiasis in the Philippines Using Stratified Two-Step Systematic Cluster Sampling Design
title_fullStr A National Baseline Prevalence Survey of Schistosomiasis in the Philippines Using Stratified Two-Step Systematic Cluster Sampling Design
title_full_unstemmed A National Baseline Prevalence Survey of Schistosomiasis in the Philippines Using Stratified Two-Step Systematic Cluster Sampling Design
title_short A National Baseline Prevalence Survey of Schistosomiasis in the Philippines Using Stratified Two-Step Systematic Cluster Sampling Design
title_sort national baseline prevalence survey of schistosomiasis in the philippines using stratified two step systematic cluster sampling design
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/936128
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