“Minorities”, the nation and Europe in the history textbooks of Germany, Spain and Turkey

A feature of the concept of “minorities” is the invisibility and stigmatization of communities, more so within the idea of the nation. The European Union project stimulated new vistas, and offers challenges to reconcile peoples under a new political, social and economic concept. However, in the mids...

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Main Author: Feride Durna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ahmet Simsek 2024-05-01
Series:Turkish History Education Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3272536
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author Feride Durna
author_facet Feride Durna
author_sort Feride Durna
collection DOAJ
description A feature of the concept of “minorities” is the invisibility and stigmatization of communities, more so within the idea of the nation. The European Union project stimulated new vistas, and offers challenges to reconcile peoples under a new political, social and economic concept. However, in the midst of crisis and war in Europe, mistrust and hostility are increasing, incited by right-wing populism and nationalism and these aims of the last century are slowly making their way into history textbooks. This article analyses the representation and construction of these complex concepts in eight German, Turkish and Spanish secondary school history textbooks. In times of strengthening nationalism, it is also discussed here whether the representations convey essentialist ideas and imperialistic structures hidden between the lines in school textbooks, or whether they reflect the concept of “minorities” as a component of a pluralistic and hybrid European society. The research is divided into two areas: 1) A quantitative analysis of textbooks: A comparative research will be carried out on the representation of 'minorities' in English, German, Turkish and Spanish history textbooks. The textbook research is temporally limited to the period from the sixteenth until the twenty-first centuries.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2147-4516
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publishDate 2024-05-01
publisher Ahmet Simsek
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spelling doaj-art-81215235d3714db3867352605cfacde72025-02-04T09:19:00ZengAhmet SimsekTurkish History Education Journal2147-45162024-05-0113112810.17497/tuhed.1329347753“Minorities”, the nation and Europe in the history textbooks of Germany, Spain and TurkeyFeride Durna0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1340-7953University of BarcelonaA feature of the concept of “minorities” is the invisibility and stigmatization of communities, more so within the idea of the nation. The European Union project stimulated new vistas, and offers challenges to reconcile peoples under a new political, social and economic concept. However, in the midst of crisis and war in Europe, mistrust and hostility are increasing, incited by right-wing populism and nationalism and these aims of the last century are slowly making their way into history textbooks. This article analyses the representation and construction of these complex concepts in eight German, Turkish and Spanish secondary school history textbooks. In times of strengthening nationalism, it is also discussed here whether the representations convey essentialist ideas and imperialistic structures hidden between the lines in school textbooks, or whether they reflect the concept of “minorities” as a component of a pluralistic and hybrid European society. The research is divided into two areas: 1) A quantitative analysis of textbooks: A comparative research will be carried out on the representation of 'minorities' in English, German, Turkish and Spanish history textbooks. The textbook research is temporally limited to the period from the sixteenth until the twenty-first centuries.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3272536minoritiesnationalismeuropetextbooksmulticulturalism.
spellingShingle Feride Durna
“Minorities”, the nation and Europe in the history textbooks of Germany, Spain and Turkey
Turkish History Education Journal
minorities
nationalism
europe
textbooks
multiculturalism.
title “Minorities”, the nation and Europe in the history textbooks of Germany, Spain and Turkey
title_full “Minorities”, the nation and Europe in the history textbooks of Germany, Spain and Turkey
title_fullStr “Minorities”, the nation and Europe in the history textbooks of Germany, Spain and Turkey
title_full_unstemmed “Minorities”, the nation and Europe in the history textbooks of Germany, Spain and Turkey
title_short “Minorities”, the nation and Europe in the history textbooks of Germany, Spain and Turkey
title_sort minorities the nation and europe in the history textbooks of germany spain and turkey
topic minorities
nationalism
europe
textbooks
multiculturalism.
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3272536
work_keys_str_mv AT feridedurna minoritiesthenationandeuropeinthehistorytextbooksofgermanyspainandturkey