Denoising X-Ray Diffraction Two-Dimensional Patterns with Lattice Boltzmann Method
An X-ray diffraction pattern consists of relevant information (the signal) and noisy background. Under the assumption that they behave as the components of a two-dimensional mixture (bicomponent fluid) having slightly different physical properties related to the density gradients, a Lattice Boltzman...
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Main Author: | |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2025-01-01
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Series: | Crystals |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/15/1/51 |
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Summary: | An X-ray diffraction pattern consists of relevant information (the signal) and noisy background. Under the assumption that they behave as the components of a two-dimensional mixture (bicomponent fluid) having slightly different physical properties related to the density gradients, a Lattice Boltzmann Method is applied to disentangle the two different diffusive dynamics. The solution is numerically stable, not computationally demanding, and, it also provides an efficient increase in the signal-to-noise ratio for patterns blurred by Poissonian noise and affected by collection data anomalies (fiber-like samples, experimental setup, etc.). The model is succesfully applied to different resolution images. |
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ISSN: | 2073-4352 |