Synthesis and application of modified membranes for efficient cationic and anionic dye elimination
This study focuses on developing ceramic ultrafiltration membranes using locally sourced kaolin clay and feldspar. An active layer composed of graphene and alkoxide is added to enhance the performance of these clay supports. This layer is thin, porous, and can vary in thickness. The support and fil...
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Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
2023-12-01
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Series: | The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/17578 |
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author | Meriem Mansour Hafifi Abdelkader Chougui Mohammed Amin Chemrak Aissa Belouatek |
author_facet | Meriem Mansour Hafifi Abdelkader Chougui Mohammed Amin Chemrak Aissa Belouatek |
author_sort | Meriem Mansour Hafifi |
collection | DOAJ |
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This study focuses on developing ceramic ultrafiltration membranes using locally sourced kaolin clay and feldspar. An active layer composed of graphene and alkoxide is added to enhance the performance of these clay supports. This layer is thin, porous, and can vary in thickness. The support and filter layer's porous properties are characterized using SEM, DRX, ATG/ATD, XPS, and FTIR techniques. Filtration tests are conducted on modified porous tubular supports using cationic and anionic dye solutions. The filtration is performed tangentially at a pressure of 3.5 bar and a processing time of 120 minutes. The retention rates of the colored solutions are measured using a UV-visible spectrophotometer. The results show a 100% retention rate for supranol yellow and orange II at a concentration of 10-4 M, while for crystal violet and malachite green, the retention rates are 92.03% and 95.30%, respectively.
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format | Article |
id | doaj-art-8118f458d4ca44f5ab331dc117c38da7 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2527-1075 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
record_format | Article |
series | The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences |
spelling | doaj-art-8118f458d4ca44f5ab331dc117c38da72025-02-02T19:54:26ZengUniversidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences2527-10752023-12-0191010.18540/jcecvl9iss10pp17578Synthesis and application of modified membranes for efficient cationic and anionic dye eliminationMeriem Mansour Hafifi 0Abdelkader Chougui1Mohammed Amin Chemrak2Aissa Belouatek3Laboratory of SEAMM Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Mostaganem Abdelhamid Ibn Badis (UMAB), B.P. 188, Mostaganem 27000, AlgeriaIbn Khaldoun University of Tiaret, 14000, AlgeriaFaculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Tissemsilt, Road of Bougara, Ben Hamouda, Tissemsilt 38004, AlgeriaLaboratory of SEAMM Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Mostaganem Abdelhamid Ibn Badis (UMAB), B.P. 188, Mostaganem 27000, Algeria This study focuses on developing ceramic ultrafiltration membranes using locally sourced kaolin clay and feldspar. An active layer composed of graphene and alkoxide is added to enhance the performance of these clay supports. This layer is thin, porous, and can vary in thickness. The support and filter layer's porous properties are characterized using SEM, DRX, ATG/ATD, XPS, and FTIR techniques. Filtration tests are conducted on modified porous tubular supports using cationic and anionic dye solutions. The filtration is performed tangentially at a pressure of 3.5 bar and a processing time of 120 minutes. The retention rates of the colored solutions are measured using a UV-visible spectrophotometer. The results show a 100% retention rate for supranol yellow and orange II at a concentration of 10-4 M, while for crystal violet and malachite green, the retention rates are 92.03% and 95.30%, respectively. https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/17578Ceramic membranes. Filtration. Dye removal. Efficiencies. Sol-gel. |
spellingShingle | Meriem Mansour Hafifi Abdelkader Chougui Mohammed Amin Chemrak Aissa Belouatek Synthesis and application of modified membranes for efficient cationic and anionic dye elimination The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences Ceramic membranes. Filtration. Dye removal. Efficiencies. Sol-gel. |
title | Synthesis and application of modified membranes for efficient cationic and anionic dye elimination |
title_full | Synthesis and application of modified membranes for efficient cationic and anionic dye elimination |
title_fullStr | Synthesis and application of modified membranes for efficient cationic and anionic dye elimination |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis and application of modified membranes for efficient cationic and anionic dye elimination |
title_short | Synthesis and application of modified membranes for efficient cationic and anionic dye elimination |
title_sort | synthesis and application of modified membranes for efficient cationic and anionic dye elimination |
topic | Ceramic membranes. Filtration. Dye removal. Efficiencies. Sol-gel. |
url | https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/17578 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT meriemmansourhafifi synthesisandapplicationofmodifiedmembranesforefficientcationicandanionicdyeelimination AT abdelkaderchougui synthesisandapplicationofmodifiedmembranesforefficientcationicandanionicdyeelimination AT mohammedaminchemrak synthesisandapplicationofmodifiedmembranesforefficientcationicandanionicdyeelimination AT aissabelouatek synthesisandapplicationofmodifiedmembranesforefficientcationicandanionicdyeelimination |