Vortex-induced vibration energy harvesting with tandem square bluff bodies: Spacing ratio effects

The horizontal (L/D) and vertical H/D) spacing ratios of square bluff bodies are critical parameters influencing the efficiency of vortex-induced vibration (VIV) wind energy harvesting. This study investigates a tandem stationary square bluff body (SSBB) and a vibrating square bluff body under vario...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuansheng Chen, Zheng Qi, Hongli Ji, Jianzhou Du, Pengcheng Zhao, Longting Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2025-01-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0245437
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832542789861113856
author Yuansheng Chen
Zheng Qi
Hongli Ji
Jianzhou Du
Pengcheng Zhao
Longting Li
author_facet Yuansheng Chen
Zheng Qi
Hongli Ji
Jianzhou Du
Pengcheng Zhao
Longting Li
author_sort Yuansheng Chen
collection DOAJ
description The horizontal (L/D) and vertical H/D) spacing ratios of square bluff bodies are critical parameters influencing the efficiency of vortex-induced vibration (VIV) wind energy harvesting. This study investigates a tandem stationary square bluff body (SSBB) and a vibrating square bluff body under various spacing configurations using ANSYS/FLUENT simulations. The results show that without SSBB, the root-mean-square (RMS) voltage generated by the piezoelectric patches increases consistently with wind speed. However, with SSBB, RMS voltage initially decreases and then increases as L/D rises, reaching a minimum at L/D = 4.5. At optimal configurations (L/D = 6.5, H/D = 0.5) and a wind speed of 9 m/s, the RMS voltage achieves a maximum value, improving by 34.43% compared to the configuration without SSBB. Experimental validation confirms the simulation results. This finding will be a significant fundamental for future design of VIV wind energy harvesting devices.
format Article
id doaj-art-80b6605fda0e4502b2c53f6e339657db
institution Kabale University
issn 2158-3226
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
record_format Article
series AIP Advances
spelling doaj-art-80b6605fda0e4502b2c53f6e339657db2025-02-03T16:40:42ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262025-01-01151015218015218-1210.1063/5.0245437Vortex-induced vibration energy harvesting with tandem square bluff bodies: Spacing ratio effectsYuansheng Chen0Zheng Qi1Hongli Ji2Jianzhou Du3Pengcheng Zhao4Longting Li5School of Mechanical Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224051, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224051, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224051, ChinaShanghai Institute of Space Power-Sources, Shanghai 200245, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224051, ChinaThe horizontal (L/D) and vertical H/D) spacing ratios of square bluff bodies are critical parameters influencing the efficiency of vortex-induced vibration (VIV) wind energy harvesting. This study investigates a tandem stationary square bluff body (SSBB) and a vibrating square bluff body under various spacing configurations using ANSYS/FLUENT simulations. The results show that without SSBB, the root-mean-square (RMS) voltage generated by the piezoelectric patches increases consistently with wind speed. However, with SSBB, RMS voltage initially decreases and then increases as L/D rises, reaching a minimum at L/D = 4.5. At optimal configurations (L/D = 6.5, H/D = 0.5) and a wind speed of 9 m/s, the RMS voltage achieves a maximum value, improving by 34.43% compared to the configuration without SSBB. Experimental validation confirms the simulation results. This finding will be a significant fundamental for future design of VIV wind energy harvesting devices.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0245437
spellingShingle Yuansheng Chen
Zheng Qi
Hongli Ji
Jianzhou Du
Pengcheng Zhao
Longting Li
Vortex-induced vibration energy harvesting with tandem square bluff bodies: Spacing ratio effects
AIP Advances
title Vortex-induced vibration energy harvesting with tandem square bluff bodies: Spacing ratio effects
title_full Vortex-induced vibration energy harvesting with tandem square bluff bodies: Spacing ratio effects
title_fullStr Vortex-induced vibration energy harvesting with tandem square bluff bodies: Spacing ratio effects
title_full_unstemmed Vortex-induced vibration energy harvesting with tandem square bluff bodies: Spacing ratio effects
title_short Vortex-induced vibration energy harvesting with tandem square bluff bodies: Spacing ratio effects
title_sort vortex induced vibration energy harvesting with tandem square bluff bodies spacing ratio effects
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0245437
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanshengchen vortexinducedvibrationenergyharvestingwithtandemsquarebluffbodiesspacingratioeffects
AT zhengqi vortexinducedvibrationenergyharvestingwithtandemsquarebluffbodiesspacingratioeffects
AT hongliji vortexinducedvibrationenergyharvestingwithtandemsquarebluffbodiesspacingratioeffects
AT jianzhoudu vortexinducedvibrationenergyharvestingwithtandemsquarebluffbodiesspacingratioeffects
AT pengchengzhao vortexinducedvibrationenergyharvestingwithtandemsquarebluffbodiesspacingratioeffects
AT longtingli vortexinducedvibrationenergyharvestingwithtandemsquarebluffbodiesspacingratioeffects