Comparative Study of Generalized Sum Graphs via Degree-Based Topological Indices

In theoretical chemistry, topological indices (TIs) have important role to predict various physical and structural properties of the study under molecular graphs. Among all topological indices, Zagreb-type indices have been used more effectively in the chemical literature. In this paper, we have com...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Javaid, Saira Javed, Ebenezer Bonyah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9001167
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author Muhammad Javaid
Saira Javed
Ebenezer Bonyah
author_facet Muhammad Javaid
Saira Javed
Ebenezer Bonyah
author_sort Muhammad Javaid
collection DOAJ
description In theoretical chemistry, topological indices (TIs) have important role to predict various physical and structural properties of the study under molecular graphs. Among all topological indices, Zagreb-type indices have been used more effectively in the chemical literature. In this paper, we have computed first Zagreb, second Zagreb, forgotten, and hyper Zagreb indices of the generalized Q-sum graph H1QαH2 in the form of different TIs of its basic graphs, where α≥1 is a positive integer. This family of graphs is obtained by the lexicographic product of the graph QαH1 and H2, where QαH1 is constructed with the help of the generalized line superposition operation Qα on H1. As a conclusion, we also checked the correlation between predefined graph H1H2 under the operation of lexicographic product H1 and H2 with newly defined generalized Q-sum graphs H1QαH2 using linear regression models of various degree-based TIs.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-80af1a2d983346e99b61b0524da536102025-02-03T06:13:31ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-47852022-01-01202210.1155/2022/9001167Comparative Study of Generalized Sum Graphs via Degree-Based Topological IndicesMuhammad Javaid0Saira Javed1Ebenezer Bonyah2Department of MathematicsDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of Mathematics EducationIn theoretical chemistry, topological indices (TIs) have important role to predict various physical and structural properties of the study under molecular graphs. Among all topological indices, Zagreb-type indices have been used more effectively in the chemical literature. In this paper, we have computed first Zagreb, second Zagreb, forgotten, and hyper Zagreb indices of the generalized Q-sum graph H1QαH2 in the form of different TIs of its basic graphs, where α≥1 is a positive integer. This family of graphs is obtained by the lexicographic product of the graph QαH1 and H2, where QαH1 is constructed with the help of the generalized line superposition operation Qα on H1. As a conclusion, we also checked the correlation between predefined graph H1H2 under the operation of lexicographic product H1 and H2 with newly defined generalized Q-sum graphs H1QαH2 using linear regression models of various degree-based TIs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9001167
spellingShingle Muhammad Javaid
Saira Javed
Ebenezer Bonyah
Comparative Study of Generalized Sum Graphs via Degree-Based Topological Indices
Journal of Mathematics
title Comparative Study of Generalized Sum Graphs via Degree-Based Topological Indices
title_full Comparative Study of Generalized Sum Graphs via Degree-Based Topological Indices
title_fullStr Comparative Study of Generalized Sum Graphs via Degree-Based Topological Indices
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study of Generalized Sum Graphs via Degree-Based Topological Indices
title_short Comparative Study of Generalized Sum Graphs via Degree-Based Topological Indices
title_sort comparative study of generalized sum graphs via degree based topological indices
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9001167
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadjavaid comparativestudyofgeneralizedsumgraphsviadegreebasedtopologicalindices
AT sairajaved comparativestudyofgeneralizedsumgraphsviadegreebasedtopologicalindices
AT ebenezerbonyah comparativestudyofgeneralizedsumgraphsviadegreebasedtopologicalindices