Modulation of Synovial Fluid-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells by Intra-Articular and Intraosseous Platelet Rich Plasma Administration

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of intra-articular (IA) or a combination of intra-articular and intraosseous (IO) infiltration of Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) on the cellular content of synovial fluid (SF) of osteoarthritic patients. Thirty-one patients received a single infiltration...

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Main Authors: Emma Muiños-López, Diego Delgado, Pello Sánchez, Bruno Paiva, Eduardo Anitua, Nicolás Fiz, Beatriz Aizpurua, Jorge Guadilla, Sabino Padilla, Froilán Granero-Moltó, Felipe Prósper, Mikel Sánchez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1247950
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author Emma Muiños-López
Diego Delgado
Pello Sánchez
Bruno Paiva
Eduardo Anitua
Nicolás Fiz
Beatriz Aizpurua
Jorge Guadilla
Sabino Padilla
Froilán Granero-Moltó
Felipe Prósper
Mikel Sánchez
author_facet Emma Muiños-López
Diego Delgado
Pello Sánchez
Bruno Paiva
Eduardo Anitua
Nicolás Fiz
Beatriz Aizpurua
Jorge Guadilla
Sabino Padilla
Froilán Granero-Moltó
Felipe Prósper
Mikel Sánchez
author_sort Emma Muiños-López
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of intra-articular (IA) or a combination of intra-articular and intraosseous (IO) infiltration of Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) on the cellular content of synovial fluid (SF) of osteoarthritic patients. Thirty-one patients received a single infiltration of PRP either in the IA space (n=14) or in the IA space together with two IO infiltrations, one in the medial femoral condyle and one in the tibial plateau (n=17). SF was collected before and after one week of the infiltration. The presence in the SF of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), monocytes, and lymphocytes was determined and quantified by flow cytometry. The number and identity of the MSCs were further confirmed by colony-forming and differentiation assays. PRP infiltration into the subchondral bone (SB) and the IA space induced a reduction in the population of MSCs in the SF. This reduction in MSCs was further confirmed by colony-forming (CFU-F) assay. On the contrary, IA infiltration alone did not cause variations in any of the cellular populations by flow cytometry or CFU-F assay. The SF of osteoarthritic patients contains a population of MSCs that can be modulated by PRP infiltration of the SB compartment.
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institution Kabale University
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series Stem Cells International
spelling doaj-art-8070307904784bfab8e01473f57d6b6e2025-02-03T01:32:15ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-966X1687-96782016-01-01201610.1155/2016/12479501247950Modulation of Synovial Fluid-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells by Intra-Articular and Intraosseous Platelet Rich Plasma AdministrationEmma Muiños-López0Diego Delgado1Pello Sánchez2Bruno Paiva3Eduardo Anitua4Nicolás Fiz5Beatriz Aizpurua6Jorge Guadilla7Sabino Padilla8Froilán Granero-Moltó9Felipe Prósper10Mikel Sánchez11Cell Therapy Area, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Av. de Pío XII 36, 31008 Pamplona, SpainArthroscopic Surgery Unit Research, Hospital Vithas San Jose, C/Beato Tomás de Zumarraga 10, 01008 Vitoria-Gasteiz, SpainArthroscopic Surgery Unit Research, Hospital Vithas San Jose, C/Beato Tomás de Zumarraga 10, 01008 Vitoria-Gasteiz, SpainCenter for Applied Medical Research, Av. de Pío XII 55, 31008 Pamplona, SpainFundacion Eduardo Anitua, C/Jose María Cagigal 19, 01007 Vitoria-Gasteiz, SpainArthroscopic Surgery Unit, Hospital Vithas San Jose, C/Beato Tomás de Zumarraga 10, 01008 Vitoria-Gasteiz, SpainArthroscopic Surgery Unit, Hospital Vithas San Jose, C/Beato Tomás de Zumarraga 10, 01008 Vitoria-Gasteiz, SpainArthroscopic Surgery Unit, Hospital Vithas San Jose, C/Beato Tomás de Zumarraga 10, 01008 Vitoria-Gasteiz, SpainFundacion Eduardo Anitua, C/Jose María Cagigal 19, 01007 Vitoria-Gasteiz, SpainCell Therapy Area, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Av. de Pío XII 36, 31008 Pamplona, SpainCell Therapy Area, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Av. de Pío XII 36, 31008 Pamplona, SpainArthroscopic Surgery Unit Research, Hospital Vithas San Jose, C/Beato Tomás de Zumarraga 10, 01008 Vitoria-Gasteiz, SpainThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of intra-articular (IA) or a combination of intra-articular and intraosseous (IO) infiltration of Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) on the cellular content of synovial fluid (SF) of osteoarthritic patients. Thirty-one patients received a single infiltration of PRP either in the IA space (n=14) or in the IA space together with two IO infiltrations, one in the medial femoral condyle and one in the tibial plateau (n=17). SF was collected before and after one week of the infiltration. The presence in the SF of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), monocytes, and lymphocytes was determined and quantified by flow cytometry. The number and identity of the MSCs were further confirmed by colony-forming and differentiation assays. PRP infiltration into the subchondral bone (SB) and the IA space induced a reduction in the population of MSCs in the SF. This reduction in MSCs was further confirmed by colony-forming (CFU-F) assay. On the contrary, IA infiltration alone did not cause variations in any of the cellular populations by flow cytometry or CFU-F assay. The SF of osteoarthritic patients contains a population of MSCs that can be modulated by PRP infiltration of the SB compartment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1247950
spellingShingle Emma Muiños-López
Diego Delgado
Pello Sánchez
Bruno Paiva
Eduardo Anitua
Nicolás Fiz
Beatriz Aizpurua
Jorge Guadilla
Sabino Padilla
Froilán Granero-Moltó
Felipe Prósper
Mikel Sánchez
Modulation of Synovial Fluid-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells by Intra-Articular and Intraosseous Platelet Rich Plasma Administration
Stem Cells International
title Modulation of Synovial Fluid-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells by Intra-Articular and Intraosseous Platelet Rich Plasma Administration
title_full Modulation of Synovial Fluid-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells by Intra-Articular and Intraosseous Platelet Rich Plasma Administration
title_fullStr Modulation of Synovial Fluid-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells by Intra-Articular and Intraosseous Platelet Rich Plasma Administration
title_full_unstemmed Modulation of Synovial Fluid-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells by Intra-Articular and Intraosseous Platelet Rich Plasma Administration
title_short Modulation of Synovial Fluid-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells by Intra-Articular and Intraosseous Platelet Rich Plasma Administration
title_sort modulation of synovial fluid derived mesenchymal stem cells by intra articular and intraosseous platelet rich plasma administration
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1247950
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