Quality-related and Quality-irrelevant Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Batch Fermentation Process Based on NSSAE

To address potential unnecessary shutdowns caused by quality-unrelated faults during batch fermentation processes, the paper proposed a noise semi-supervised stacked auto-encoder (NSSAE) to differentiate the quality-relevant and the quality-irrelevant faults. First, mutual information was applied to...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhong LIU, Zheng ZHANG, Xuyang LOU, Jinlin ZHU
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2025-02-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024020300
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832592576030441472
author Zhong LIU
Zheng ZHANG
Xuyang LOU
Jinlin ZHU
author_facet Zhong LIU
Zheng ZHANG
Xuyang LOU
Jinlin ZHU
author_sort Zhong LIU
collection DOAJ
description To address potential unnecessary shutdowns caused by quality-unrelated faults during batch fermentation processes, the paper proposed a noise semi-supervised stacked auto-encoder (NSSAE) to differentiate the quality-relevant and the quality-irrelevant faults. First, mutual information was applied to calculate the contribution from the process variables to quality variables, where artificial noised was introduced to enhance the performance. Second, an NSSAE-based monitoring model was established, wherein indicators for faults and quality variations were separately constructed from the first layer and the last layer of the model. Upon which, kernel density estimation was used to calculate the thresholds for the indicators. Lastly, deep reconstruction-based contribution was used to locate the root cause. Based on the results of numerical simulations and lactic acid bacteria batch fermentation experiments, the NSSAE algorithm proposed in this paper demonstrated the ability to accurately distinguish between quality-related and quality-irrelevant faults. The fault detection rate using the detection index of the first layer of residual space approached 100%. Moreover, the detection index in the final layer of latent space could precisely identify both quality-related and quality-irrelevant faults. Utilizing the DRBC diagnostic method, the specific variable causing the fault can be accurately pinpointed post-fault occurrence. These findings suggest a practical and effective process monitoring method for addressing quality-related and quality-irrelevant fault monitoring issues in the batch fermentation process.
format Article
id doaj-art-806a7912dc164f8bb2623d3e5dd93c54
institution Kabale University
issn 1002-0306
language zho
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry
record_format Article
series Shipin gongye ke-ji
spelling doaj-art-806a7912dc164f8bb2623d3e5dd93c542025-01-21T07:24:08ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062025-02-0146311010.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20240203002024020300-3Quality-related and Quality-irrelevant Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Batch Fermentation Process Based on NSSAEZhong LIU0Zheng ZHANG1Xuyang LOU2Jinlin ZHU3School of Internet of Things Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, ChinaDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong 999077, ChinaSchool of Internet of Things Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, ChinaTo address potential unnecessary shutdowns caused by quality-unrelated faults during batch fermentation processes, the paper proposed a noise semi-supervised stacked auto-encoder (NSSAE) to differentiate the quality-relevant and the quality-irrelevant faults. First, mutual information was applied to calculate the contribution from the process variables to quality variables, where artificial noised was introduced to enhance the performance. Second, an NSSAE-based monitoring model was established, wherein indicators for faults and quality variations were separately constructed from the first layer and the last layer of the model. Upon which, kernel density estimation was used to calculate the thresholds for the indicators. Lastly, deep reconstruction-based contribution was used to locate the root cause. Based on the results of numerical simulations and lactic acid bacteria batch fermentation experiments, the NSSAE algorithm proposed in this paper demonstrated the ability to accurately distinguish between quality-related and quality-irrelevant faults. The fault detection rate using the detection index of the first layer of residual space approached 100%. Moreover, the detection index in the final layer of latent space could precisely identify both quality-related and quality-irrelevant faults. Utilizing the DRBC diagnostic method, the specific variable causing the fault can be accurately pinpointed post-fault occurrence. These findings suggest a practical and effective process monitoring method for addressing quality-related and quality-irrelevant fault monitoring issues in the batch fermentation process.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024020300batch fermentation processquality-related faultsnoised semi-supervised stacked auto-encoderfault detection and diagnosisdeep reconstruction-based contribution
spellingShingle Zhong LIU
Zheng ZHANG
Xuyang LOU
Jinlin ZHU
Quality-related and Quality-irrelevant Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Batch Fermentation Process Based on NSSAE
Shipin gongye ke-ji
batch fermentation process
quality-related faults
noised semi-supervised stacked auto-encoder
fault detection and diagnosis
deep reconstruction-based contribution
title Quality-related and Quality-irrelevant Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Batch Fermentation Process Based on NSSAE
title_full Quality-related and Quality-irrelevant Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Batch Fermentation Process Based on NSSAE
title_fullStr Quality-related and Quality-irrelevant Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Batch Fermentation Process Based on NSSAE
title_full_unstemmed Quality-related and Quality-irrelevant Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Batch Fermentation Process Based on NSSAE
title_short Quality-related and Quality-irrelevant Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Batch Fermentation Process Based on NSSAE
title_sort quality related and quality irrelevant fault detection and diagnosis in batch fermentation process based on nssae
topic batch fermentation process
quality-related faults
noised semi-supervised stacked auto-encoder
fault detection and diagnosis
deep reconstruction-based contribution
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024020300
work_keys_str_mv AT zhongliu qualityrelatedandqualityirrelevantfaultdetectionanddiagnosisinbatchfermentationprocessbasedonnssae
AT zhengzhang qualityrelatedandqualityirrelevantfaultdetectionanddiagnosisinbatchfermentationprocessbasedonnssae
AT xuyanglou qualityrelatedandqualityirrelevantfaultdetectionanddiagnosisinbatchfermentationprocessbasedonnssae
AT jinlinzhu qualityrelatedandqualityirrelevantfaultdetectionanddiagnosisinbatchfermentationprocessbasedonnssae