A Simple Outdoor Environment Obstacle Detection Method Based on Information Fusion of Depth and Infrared

In allusion to the existing low recognition rate and robustness problem in obstacle detection; a simple but effective obstacle detection algorithm of information fusion in the depth and infrared is put forward. The scenario is segmented by the mean-shift algorithm and the pixel gradient of foregroun...

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Main Authors: Yaguang Zhu, Baomin Yi, Tong Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Robotics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2379685
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author Yaguang Zhu
Baomin Yi
Tong Guo
author_facet Yaguang Zhu
Baomin Yi
Tong Guo
author_sort Yaguang Zhu
collection DOAJ
description In allusion to the existing low recognition rate and robustness problem in obstacle detection; a simple but effective obstacle detection algorithm of information fusion in the depth and infrared is put forward. The scenario is segmented by the mean-shift algorithm and the pixel gradient of foreground is calculated. After pretreatment of edge detection and morphological operation, the depth information and infrared information are fused. The characteristics of depth map and infrared image in edge detection are used for the raised method, the false rate of detection is reduced, and detection precision is improved. Since the depth map and infrared image are not affected by natural sunlight, the influence on obstacle recognition due to the factors such as light intensity and shadow is effectively reduced and the robustness of the algorithm is also improved. Experiments indicate that the detection algorithm of information fusion can accurately identify the small obstacle in the view and the accuracy of obstacle recognition will not be affected by light. Hence, this method has great significance for mobile robot or intelligent vehicles on obstacle detection in outdoor environment.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9600
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Robotics
spelling doaj-art-80197fc8d3c2439289186c4b8dca89732025-02-03T05:58:16ZengWileyJournal of Robotics1687-96001687-96192016-01-01201610.1155/2016/23796852379685A Simple Outdoor Environment Obstacle Detection Method Based on Information Fusion of Depth and InfraredYaguang Zhu0Baomin Yi1Tong Guo2Key Laboratory of Road Construction Technology and Equipment of MOE, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaKey Laboratory of Road Construction Technology and Equipment of MOE, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaKey Laboratory of Road Construction Technology and Equipment of MOE, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaIn allusion to the existing low recognition rate and robustness problem in obstacle detection; a simple but effective obstacle detection algorithm of information fusion in the depth and infrared is put forward. The scenario is segmented by the mean-shift algorithm and the pixel gradient of foreground is calculated. After pretreatment of edge detection and morphological operation, the depth information and infrared information are fused. The characteristics of depth map and infrared image in edge detection are used for the raised method, the false rate of detection is reduced, and detection precision is improved. Since the depth map and infrared image are not affected by natural sunlight, the influence on obstacle recognition due to the factors such as light intensity and shadow is effectively reduced and the robustness of the algorithm is also improved. Experiments indicate that the detection algorithm of information fusion can accurately identify the small obstacle in the view and the accuracy of obstacle recognition will not be affected by light. Hence, this method has great significance for mobile robot or intelligent vehicles on obstacle detection in outdoor environment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2379685
spellingShingle Yaguang Zhu
Baomin Yi
Tong Guo
A Simple Outdoor Environment Obstacle Detection Method Based on Information Fusion of Depth and Infrared
Journal of Robotics
title A Simple Outdoor Environment Obstacle Detection Method Based on Information Fusion of Depth and Infrared
title_full A Simple Outdoor Environment Obstacle Detection Method Based on Information Fusion of Depth and Infrared
title_fullStr A Simple Outdoor Environment Obstacle Detection Method Based on Information Fusion of Depth and Infrared
title_full_unstemmed A Simple Outdoor Environment Obstacle Detection Method Based on Information Fusion of Depth and Infrared
title_short A Simple Outdoor Environment Obstacle Detection Method Based on Information Fusion of Depth and Infrared
title_sort simple outdoor environment obstacle detection method based on information fusion of depth and infrared
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2379685
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AT yaguangzhu simpleoutdoorenvironmentobstacledetectionmethodbasedoninformationfusionofdepthandinfrared
AT baominyi simpleoutdoorenvironmentobstacledetectionmethodbasedoninformationfusionofdepthandinfrared
AT tongguo simpleoutdoorenvironmentobstacledetectionmethodbasedoninformationfusionofdepthandinfrared